We are proud to announce we signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) with PT PAL Indonesia, the country's leading state-owned shipbuilder, establishing a framework for cooperation on the future modernization program of the Indonesian Navy’s KRI SRIWIJAYA (former Giuseppe Garibaldi).
With this agreement, signed in Jakarta by our VP Sales of Naval Vessels Division Mauro Manzini, and Djenod #Kaharuddin, President Director of PT PAL Indonesia, we will collaborate on the vessel’s modernization program, combining our respective expertise and jointly defining the scope of activities and responsibilities within the cooperation.
The program is intended to maximize the vessel’s operational effectiveness across a broad range of missions, from defense and maritime security operations to humanitarian assistance and emergency response activities, while supporting the long-term capability development objectives of the Indonesian Navy.
A commitment built on the long-standing experience in the naval sector of the two companies, creating opportunities for broader industrial cooperation between Italy and Indonesia, including the involvement of leading industrial players and technology partners from both countries, confirming our vision of a more innovative future based on collaboration and sharing.
KASIH PAHAM ....GANTI 5x RAJA : ZONK MRCA SPH LCS NSM
BalasHapusKASIH PAHAM ....GANTI 5x PM : ZONK MRCA SPH LCS NSM
KASIH PAHAM ....GANTI 6x MINDEF : ZONK MRCA SPH LCS NSM
-
Jet Tempur: 1 Rafale (RI) = 4 FA-50M (MY)
Biaya: Rafale RI seharga USD 192,8 juta/unit (paket lengkap). FA-50M MY seharga USD 51,1 juta/unit.
Rasio Matematika: USD 192,8 juta ÷ USD 51,1 juta = 3,77 (dibulatkan menjadi 4 unit FA-50M).
-
Kapal Perang: 1 PPA (RI) = 3 LMS Batch 2 (MY)
Biaya: PPA RI seharga ~USD 640 juta/unit. LMS Batch 2 MY seharga USD 170–190 juta/unit.
Rasio Matematika: USD 640 juta ÷ USD 190 juta = 3,3 (setara dengan 3 unit LMS Batch 2).
-
Kapal Selam: 1 Scorpene (RI) = 2 Scorpene (MY)
Biaya: Scorpene RI bernilai investasi lebih tinggi daripada Scorpene MY (EUR 520 juta/unit pada tahun 2002).
Rasio Perbandingan: Kelipatan biaya murni dipengaruhi oleh faktor inflasi multi-dekade, lompatan varian teknologi baterai, serta biaya kemandirian ToT.
-
Helikopter Serang: 1 Apache (RI) = 13 MD530G (MY)
Biaya: Apache RI (paket penuh) mencapai USD 125 juta/unit. MD530G MY seharga USD 12,7 juta/unit.
Rasio Matematika: USD 125 juta ÷ USD 12,7 juta = 9,8 hingga 13 kali lipat tergantung kelengkapan muatan senjata Apache.
-
Kapal Perusak vs Fregat Kosong: 1 Destroyer (Full) = 1 LCS FFBNW (MY)
Biaya: Proyek LCS MY membengkak hingga USD 948 juta/unit (kondisi kosong/FFBNW). Destroyer global bersenjata lengkap berkisar antara USD 500–900 juta.
Rasio Perbandingan: Nilai ekonomi 1 unit kapal LCS kosong milik Malaysia terbukti setara atau bahkan melebihi harga 1 unit kapal Destroyer bersenjata lengkap di pasar global
--------------------------------
KLAIM KAYA CASH = HUTANG BAYAR HUTANG
USE OF LOANS IN DEFENSE PROCUREMENT
1. Why Loans Are Used
Budget Limits: MALONSIA’s annual defense budget is relatively modest (about RM15–20 billion in recent years). Buying big-ticket items like submarines, frigates, or fighter jets in one year would swallow a large chunk of the budget.
Need for Modernization: To maintain regional balance (especially with neighbors like Singapore, Indonesia, Thailand, and Vietnam), MALONSIA wants to modernize across all services (army, navy, air force) simultaneously.
Smoothing Expenditure: Loans allow MALONSIA to spread payments over 5–15 years, instead of paying everything upfront.
Political Optics: Loans make it easier for governments to announce “big” purchases without creating sudden budget spikes.
________________________________________
2. Where the Loans Come From
Foreign Export Credit Agencies (ECAs):
Example: France’s COFACE, Germany’s Euler Hermes, South Korea’s KEXIM.
These agencies guarantee loans tied to purchases from their industries.
International Banks / Syndicated Loans:
Global banks provide financing secured by sovereign guarantees.
Domestic Financing:
MALONSIA sometimes uses local banks or issues government bonds to support large contracts (especially if local shipyards are involved).
________________________________________
3. How the Loans Are Structured
Buyer’s Credit (Tied Loans):
MALONSIA borrows from the supplier’s country → money must be spent on that country’s defense products.
Supplier’s Credit:
The vendor arranges financing on MALONSIA’s behalf.
Mixed Financing:
Part loan, part direct allocation from MALONSIA’s budget.
Grace Periods:
Often 3–5 years before repayment begins, matching the delivery of ships/planes.
Repayment Terms:
Usually 5–15 years, in USD or EUR, sometimes with concessional interest if linked to government-to-government deals.
KASIH PAHAM ....GANTI 5x RAJA : ZONK KASIH PAHAM ....GANTI 5x RAJA : ZONK MRCA SPH LCS NSM
BalasHapusKASIH PAHAM ....GANTI 5x PM : ZONK MRCA SPH LCS NSM
KASIH PAHAM ....GANTI 6x MINDEF : ZONK MRCA SPH LCS NSM
-
Jet Tempur: 1 Rafale (RI) = 4 FA-50M (MY)
Biaya: Rafale RI seharga USD 192,8 juta/unit (paket lengkap). FA-50M MY seharga USD 51,1 juta/unit.
Rasio Matematika: USD 192,8 juta ÷ USD 51,1 juta = 3,77 (dibulatkan menjadi 4 unit FA-50M).
-
Kapal Perang: 1 PPA (RI) = 3 LMS Batch 2 (MY)
Biaya: PPA RI seharga ~USD 640 juta/unit. LMS Batch 2 MY seharga USD 170–190 juta/unit.
Rasio Matematika: USD 640 juta ÷ USD 190 juta = 3,3 (setara dengan 3 unit LMS Batch 2).
-
Kapal Selam: 1 Scorpene (RI) = 2 Scorpene (MY)
Biaya: Scorpene RI bernilai investasi lebih tinggi daripada Scorpene MY (EUR 520 juta/unit pada tahun 2002).
Rasio Perbandingan: Kelipatan biaya murni dipengaruhi oleh faktor inflasi multi-dekade, lompatan varian teknologi baterai, serta biaya kemandirian ToT.
-
Helikopter Serang: 1 Apache (RI) = 13 MD530G (MY)
Biaya: Apache RI (paket penuh) mencapai USD 125 juta/unit. MD530G MY seharga USD 12,7 juta/unit.
Rasio Matematika: USD 125 juta ÷ USD 12,7 juta = 9,8 hingga 13 kali lipat tergantung kelengkapan muatan senjata Apache.
-
Kapal Perusak vs Fregat Kosong: 1 Destroyer (Full) = 1 LCS FFBNW (MY)
Biaya: Proyek LCS MY membengkak hingga USD 948 juta/unit (kondisi kosong/FFBNW). Destroyer global bersenjata lengkap berkisar antara USD 500–900 juta.
Rasio Perbandingan: Nilai ekonomi 1 unit kapal LCS kosong milik Malaysia terbukti setara atau bahkan melebihi harga 1 unit kapal Destroyer bersenjata lengkap di pasar global
--------------------------------
KLAIM KAYA CASH = HUTANG BAYAR HUTANG
1. Soft Loans (Government-to-Government or Export Credit Agencies):
These are often provided by the exporting country's government or its export credit agency at favorable interest rates and repayment terms. They are typically used for large, strategic acquisitions.
Example: Submarines (Scorpène Class from France)
Asset: Two Perdana Menteri-class (Scorpène) submarines.
Procurement: Acquired from France's DCNS (now Naval Group) and Spain's Navantia. The deal, signed in 2002, was reportedly financed through a combination of commercial loans and a government-backed credit facility from France and Spain. The total cost was around €1.08 billion (approximately RM4.7 billion at the time). The financing structure allowed MALONSIA to spread the cost over several years.
Details: These loans are often tied to defense contracts, making it easier for developing nations to acquire sophisticated military technology. The repayment schedules are structured to be manageable for the acquiring nation's budget.
-----------------
2. Commercial Loans from Banks:
For smaller acquisitions or when government-to-government loans are not available, MALONSIA might secure commercial loans from local or international banks. These loans are typically at market rates.
Example: Offshore Patrol Vessels (OPVs)
Asset: Various batches of Offshore Patrol Vessels (e.g., from local shipyards).
Procurement: While some earlier OPVs might have been funded directly, more recent procurements or upgrades involving local shipyards could involve commercial financing. Shipyards often secure bank loans to fund construction, and the MALONSIAn government then pays in installments, which effectively means the procurement is supported by a form of commercial financing, albeit indirectly.
Details: The government might issue guarantees for these loans, reducing the risk for commercial banks and potentially securing better terms.
-----------------
3. Direct Government Funding (Budget Allocation):
While not a "loan" in the traditional sense, a significant portion of military procurement comes directly from the annual defense budget. However, even budget allocations can sometimes be backstopped by short-term government borrowing if immediate funds are insufficient.
KASIH PAHAM ....GANTI 5x RAJA : ZONK MRCA SPH LCS NSM
BalasHapusKASIH PAHAM ....GANTI 5x PM : ZONK MRCA SPH LCS NSM
KASIH PAHAM ....GANTI 6x MINDEF : ZONK MRCA SPH LCS NSM
-
Jet Tempur: 1 Rafale (RI) = 4 FA-50M (MY)
Biaya: Rafale RI seharga USD 192,8 juta/unit (paket lengkap). FA-50M MY seharga USD 51,1 juta/unit.
Rasio Matematika: USD 192,8 juta ÷ USD 51,1 juta = 3,77 (dibulatkan menjadi 4 unit FA-50M).
-
Kapal Perang: 1 PPA (RI) = 3 LMS Batch 2 (MY)
Biaya: PPA RI seharga ~USD 640 juta/unit. LMS Batch 2 MY seharga USD 170–190 juta/unit.
Rasio Matematika: USD 640 juta ÷ USD 190 juta = 3,3 (setara dengan 3 unit LMS Batch 2).
-
Kapal Selam: 1 Scorpene (RI) = 2 Scorpene (MY)
Biaya: Scorpene RI bernilai investasi lebih tinggi daripada Scorpene MY (EUR 520 juta/unit pada tahun 2002).
Rasio Perbandingan: Kelipatan biaya murni dipengaruhi oleh faktor inflasi multi-dekade, lompatan varian teknologi baterai, serta biaya kemandirian ToT.
-
Helikopter Serang: 1 Apache (RI) = 13 MD530G (MY)
Biaya: Apache RI (paket penuh) mencapai USD 125 juta/unit. MD530G MY seharga USD 12,7 juta/unit.
Rasio Matematika: USD 125 juta ÷ USD 12,7 juta = 9,8 hingga 13 kali lipat tergantung kelengkapan muatan senjata Apache.
-
Kapal Perusak vs Fregat Kosong: 1 Destroyer (Full) = 1 LCS FFBNW (MY)
Biaya: Proyek LCS MY membengkak hingga USD 948 juta/unit (kondisi kosong/FFBNW). Destroyer global bersenjata lengkap berkisar antara USD 500–900 juta.
Rasio Perbandingan: Nilai ekonomi 1 unit kapal LCS kosong milik Malaysia terbukti setara atau bahkan melebihi harga 1 unit kapal Destroyer bersenjata lengkap di pasar global
--------------------------------
KLAIM MPA UAV CASH = HUTANG BAYAR HUTANG
MALONSIA's defense procurement strategy has historically involved a mix of direct cash purchases, government-to-government (G2G) deals, and increasingly, the use of loans and financing schemes. The shift towards greater reliance on loans is driven by several factors, including:
Budgetary Constraints: Like many nations, MALONSIA faces pressure to balance defense spending with other national priorities such as healthcare, education, and infrastructure. Loans allow the Ministry of Defense (MINDEF) to acquire high-value assets without immediately drawing large sums from the annual budget.
Modernization Needs: The MALONSIAn Armed Forces (MAF) are undergoing a continuous modernization process to maintain regional relevance and address evolving security threats. Modern military equipment, such as fighter jets, warships, and advanced missile systems, is incredibly expensive.
Technological Advancement: Rapid advancements in defense technology mean that new equipment often comes with a hefty price tag. Loans help bridge the gap between budgetary allocations and the cost of acquiring cutting-edge systems.
Economic Offsets and Industrial Participation: Often, loan agreements or large procurement contracts come with clauses for economic offsets, technology transfer, or local industrial participation. These can be attractive to the MALONSIAn government as they contribute to local economic development and build domestic defense capabilities.
Payment Flexibility: Loans offer structured payment plans over several years, which can be more manageable for national finances compared to a single, large upfront Detailed Example: The Littoral Combat Ship (LCS) Project
KASIH PAHAM ....GANTI 5x RAJA : ZONK MRCA SPH LCS NSM
BalasHapusKASIH PAHAM ....GANTI 5x PM : ZONK MRCA SPH LCS NSM
KASIH PAHAM ....GANTI 6x MINDEF : ZONK MRCA SPH LCS NSM
-
Jet Tempur: 1 Rafale (RI) = 4 FA-50M (MY)
Biaya: Rafale RI seharga USD 192,8 juta/unit (paket lengkap). FA-50M MY seharga USD 51,1 juta/unit.
Rasio Matematika: USD 192,8 juta ÷ USD 51,1 juta = 3,77 (dibulatkan menjadi 4 unit FA-50M).
-
Kapal Perang: 1 PPA (RI) = 3 LMS Batch 2 (MY)
Biaya: PPA RI seharga ~USD 640 juta/unit. LMS Batch 2 MY seharga USD 170–190 juta/unit.
Rasio Matematika: USD 640 juta ÷ USD 190 juta = 3,3 (setara dengan 3 unit LMS Batch 2).
-
Kapal Selam: 1 Scorpene (RI) = 2 Scorpene (MY)
Biaya: Scorpene RI bernilai investasi lebih tinggi daripada Scorpene MY (EUR 520 juta/unit pada tahun 2002).
Rasio Perbandingan: Kelipatan biaya murni dipengaruhi oleh faktor inflasi multi-dekade, lompatan varian teknologi baterai, serta biaya kemandirian ToT.
-
Helikopter Serang: 1 Apache (RI) = 13 MD530G (MY)
Biaya: Apache RI (paket penuh) mencapai USD 125 juta/unit. MD530G MY seharga USD 12,7 juta/unit.
Rasio Matematika: USD 125 juta ÷ USD 12,7 juta = 9,8 hingga 13 kali lipat tergantung kelengkapan muatan senjata Apache.
-
Kapal Perusak vs Fregat Kosong: 1 Destroyer (Full) = 1 LCS FFBNW (MY)
Biaya: Proyek LCS MY membengkak hingga USD 948 juta/unit (kondisi kosong/FFBNW). Destroyer global bersenjata lengkap berkisar antara USD 500–900 juta.
Rasio Perbandingan: Nilai ekonomi 1 unit kapal LCS kosong milik Malaysia terbukti setara atau bahkan melebihi harga 1 unit kapal Destroyer bersenjata lengkap di pasar global
--------------------------------
KLAIM KAYA CASH = HUTANG BAYAR HUTANG
Financing Mechanisms
Given the substantial costs, MALONSIA rarely relies solely on upfront cash payments for such procurements. A mix of financing options is typically employed:
Foreign Military Financing (FMF) / Government-to-Government Loans:
Export Credit Agency (ECA) Loans:
Commercial Bank Loans/Syndicated Loans:
Deferred Payment Schemes / Installment Plans:
Barter or Offset Agreements (Less Common for Financing, More for Value-Added):
-----------------
Specific Considerations for MALONSIA
Political Economy: MALONSIA's political landscape and shifting priorities can influence procurement decisions and financing structures. Changes in government might lead to re-evaluation of existing contracts or new approaches.
Supplier Diversification: MALONSIA often seeks to diversify its defense suppliers (e.g., from Europe, US, China, Turkey, South Korea) to avoid over-reliance on a single source and to leverage competitive pricing and financing offers.
Technology Transfer: A key demand in many MALONSIAn defense procurements is technology transfer and local industrial participation. This can influence the choice of supplier and the overall deal structure, including financing.
Economic Headwinds: Global and domestic economic conditions (e.g., commodity prices, GDP growth, national debt levels) significantly impact MALONSIA's capacity to undertake large defense procurements and service any associated loans.
Transparency and Governance: Concerns about transparency and good governance are increasingly important in defense spending, influencing how deals are structured and publicly communicated
pengennya ganti mesin turbin ama NUKLIR PAWER☢️ haha!🦾🤭🏴☠️
BalasHapusjadi bisa patroli kliling Selat Sumatra, Selat Batam, Laut Arafura, laut Maluku dan Ambalat 25/7 oke oceh haha!👌👍😉
TIAP TAHUN, TIAP BULAN, TIAP MINGGU....Aset Baruw Lancar Jaya haha!🤑🥳🤗
BalasHapus☆12 dari 105 AAV dari Amrik
☆kapal Induk dari Garibaldi 551 jadi Sriwijaya 100 haha!👌🤗🦾
sementara di lumut sunyi sepi...ternyata
NORWAY BATAL KIRIM NSM haha!📛🍌🤣
warganyet kl, makin PANIK🥶KOYAK🔥MeWeK😭 haha!😶🌫️🍌
KASIH PAHAM ....GANTI 5x RAJA : ZONK MRCA SPH LCS NSM
BalasHapusKASIH PAHAM ....GANTI 5x PM : ZONK MRCA SPH LCS NSM
KASIH PAHAM ....GANTI 6x MINDEF : ZONK MRCA SPH LCS NSM
-
Jet Tempur: 1 Rafale (RI) = 4 FA-50M (MY)
Biaya: Rafale RI seharga USD 192,8 juta/unit (paket lengkap). FA-50M MY seharga USD 51,1 juta/unit.
Rasio Matematika: USD 192,8 juta ÷ USD 51,1 juta = 3,77 (dibulatkan menjadi 4 unit FA-50M).
-
Kapal Perang: 1 PPA (RI) = 3 LMS Batch 2 (MY)
Biaya: PPA RI seharga ~USD 640 juta/unit. LMS Batch 2 MY seharga USD 170–190 juta/unit.
Rasio Matematika: USD 640 juta ÷ USD 190 juta = 3,3 (setara dengan 3 unit LMS Batch 2).
-
Kapal Selam: 1 Scorpene (RI) = 2 Scorpene (MY)
Biaya: Scorpene RI bernilai investasi lebih tinggi daripada Scorpene MY (EUR 520 juta/unit pada tahun 2002).
Rasio Perbandingan: Kelipatan biaya murni dipengaruhi oleh faktor inflasi multi-dekade, lompatan varian teknologi baterai, serta biaya kemandirian ToT.
-
Helikopter Serang: 1 Apache (RI) = 13 MD530G (MY)
Biaya: Apache RI (paket penuh) mencapai USD 125 juta/unit. MD530G MY seharga USD 12,7 juta/unit.
Rasio Matematika: USD 125 juta ÷ USD 12,7 juta = 9,8 hingga 13 kali lipat tergantung kelengkapan muatan senjata Apache.
-
Kapal Perusak vs Fregat Kosong: 1 Destroyer (Full) = 1 LCS FFBNW (MY)
Biaya: Proyek LCS MY membengkak hingga USD 948 juta/unit (kondisi kosong/FFBNW). Destroyer global bersenjata lengkap berkisar antara USD 500–900 juta.
Rasio Perbandingan: Nilai ekonomi 1 unit kapal LCS kosong milik Malaysia terbukti setara atau bahkan melebihi harga 1 unit kapal Destroyer bersenjata lengkap di pasar global
--------------------------------
KLAIM KAYA CASH = HUTANG BAYAR HUTANG
Key Implications and Risks
Long-Term Debt Obligations:
Accumulation: Each major acquisition adds to the national debt. While spreading costs, it means a significant portion of future budgets is earmarked for debt servicing (principal and interest payments) rather than other development or operational needs.
Sustainability: The long-term sustainability of this debt depends on MALONSIA's economic growth and its ability to generate sufficient revenue.
-----------------
Currency Risks:
Exchange Rate Fluctuations: This is perhaps the most significant financial risk for foreign-denominated loans. A weakening Ringgit can dramatically increase the real cost of debt repayment. For example, if MALONSIA borrowed €1 billion for submarines and the Ringgit depreciates by 10% against the Euro, the cost in Ringgit terms effectively increases by 10% overnight.
Mitigation: Governments can use currency hedging strategies (e.g., forward contracts) to mitigate this risk, but these also come with costs.
-----------------
Vulnerability to Project Delays:
Escalating Costs: Large defense projects are notoriously prone to delays due to technical complexities, design changes, political issues, or contractual disputes. Delays mean that interest payments continue accumulating even before the asset is delivered or operational, pushing up the total cost.
Opportunity Cost: The funds tied up in a delayed project cannot be used for other urgent defense needs or national priorities.
Operational Readiness Impact: Delays in receiving crucial equipment can impact the readiness and capabilities of the armed forces, potentially leaving capability gaps.
Maintenance and Spares: The lifecycle cost of defense equipment is often several times its initial purchase price, with ongoing expenses for maintenance, upgrades, and spare parts also requiring substantial funding
KASIH PAHAM ....GANTI 5x RAJA : ZONK MRCA SPH LCS NSM
BalasHapusKASIH PAHAM ....GANTI 5x PM : ZONK MRCA SPH LCS NSM
KASIH PAHAM ....GANTI 6x MINDEF : ZONK MRCA SPH LCS NSM
-
Jet Tempur: 1 Rafale (RI) = 4 FA-50M (MY)
Biaya: Rafale RI seharga USD 192,8 juta/unit (paket lengkap). FA-50M MY seharga USD 51,1 juta/unit.
Rasio Matematika: USD 192,8 juta ÷ USD 51,1 juta = 3,77 (dibulatkan menjadi 4 unit FA-50M).
-
Kapal Perang: 1 PPA (RI) = 3 LMS Batch 2 (MY)
Biaya: PPA RI seharga ~USD 640 juta/unit. LMS Batch 2 MY seharga USD 170–190 juta/unit.
Rasio Matematika: USD 640 juta ÷ USD 190 juta = 3,3 (setara dengan 3 unit LMS Batch 2).
-
Kapal Selam: 1 Scorpene (RI) = 2 Scorpene (MY)
Biaya: Scorpene RI bernilai investasi lebih tinggi daripada Scorpene MY (EUR 520 juta/unit pada tahun 2002).
Rasio Perbandingan: Kelipatan biaya murni dipengaruhi oleh faktor inflasi multi-dekade, lompatan varian teknologi baterai, serta biaya kemandirian ToT.
-
Helikopter Serang: 1 Apache (RI) = 13 MD530G (MY)
Biaya: Apache RI (paket penuh) mencapai USD 125 juta/unit. MD530G MY seharga USD 12,7 juta/unit.
Rasio Matematika: USD 125 juta ÷ USD 12,7 juta = 9,8 hingga 13 kali lipat tergantung kelengkapan muatan senjata Apache.
-
Kapal Perusak vs Fregat Kosong: 1 Destroyer (Full) = 1 LCS FFBNW (MY)
Biaya: Proyek LCS MY membengkak hingga USD 948 juta/unit (kondisi kosong/FFBNW). Destroyer global bersenjata lengkap berkisar antara USD 500–900 juta.
Rasio Perbandingan: Nilai ekonomi 1 unit kapal LCS kosong milik Malaysia terbukti setara atau bahkan melebihi harga 1 unit kapal Destroyer bersenjata lengkap di pasar global
--------------------------------
Types of Loans and Financing Mechanisms:
Government-to-Government (G2G) Loans:
Description: These are loans provided directly by the government of the exporting country to the MALONSIAn government. They often come with favorable terms (lower interest rates, longer repayment periods) as they are part of broader bilateral defense cooperation agreements.
Example: A country like France or Germany might offer a G2G loan to MALONSIA to facilitate the purchase of their defense industry's products.
Export Credit Agencies (ECAs):
Description: Many exporting nations have ECAs (e.g., France's Bpifrance, Germany's Euler Hermes, UK's UK Export Finance) that provide guarantees or direct loans to support their domestic industries' exports, including defense. These loans are usually attractive because they reduce risk for commercial banks and often have competitive terms.
Mechanism: The ECA might guarantee a loan from a commercial bank to MALONSIA, making it easier and cheaper for MALONSIA to borrow. Or, the ECA might provide direct financing.
Commercial Bank Loans/Syndicated Loans:
Description: MALONSIA can also secure loans from international commercial banks or consortia of banks (syndicated loans). These are typically market-rate loans, but for large defense projects, they can still be a viable option.
Considerations: Interest rates and terms will depend on MALONSIA's credit rating and prevailing market conditions.
Vendor Financing:
Description: Sometimes, the defense contractor itself (the vendor) or its associated financial arm might offer financing solutions to the buyer. This is less common for entire platforms but can occur for components or upgrades.
Leasing Agreements:
Description: While not strictly a "loan," leasing allows MALONSIA to use defense assets for a specified period by paying regular installments, without immediately owning them. This can be attractive for certain types of equipment or to manage budget cycles.
Komentar ini telah dihapus oleh pengarang.
BalasHapusADMM-Plus acara apaan yak,
BalasHapusada di teritori dengan aset kita...
prasaan mirip di Filipin, ada jugak...
perhatikan tanda✅️ barisan yg trakhir, kocak yaa..padahal barusan dikasi panda bneran ama koh Jin🧞♂️Pink haha!😂🤭😂
opa jamboel koneng sibuk ngrayu..supaya gak di blokir 17 mineral & logam tanah jarang diantaranya Galium, Germanium, Graphite dsb. oleh kokoh panda
gegara tersumbat seluruh ploduk radar aesa F35 tertunda pengiriamnnya alias Kosonk haha!❌️🤫🤭
====
It’s Official: F-35s Are Now Being Delivered Without Radars (Updated)
Delays in the delivery of new AN/APG-85 radars are deeply intertwined with other woes that continue to hound the F-35 program.
https://www.twz.com/air/its-official-f-35s-are-now-being-delivered-without-radars
=====
makanya sangat lucu, ada warganyet yg berharap nrima jet latih kpop dgn panthomstrike..halu haha!🤥🍌👻
antara komandan ama kru gak kompak ngelawaknya haha!😝😋🤣
⬇️⬇️⬇️⬇️⬇️
Members of Exercise Trident Resolve 2026 pose for a group photo during the XTR 26 Opening Ceremony on Sept. 22, 2026 in Banten, Indonesia. XTR 26 is a multinational field training exercise co-hosted by the United States and Indonesia under the ADMM-Plus framework, bringing ASEAN Member States and Dialogue Partners together to strengthen regional disaster response, medical cooperation, and cybersecurity through joint and combined military operations. U.S. objectives do not apply to✅️China or Russia.
https://www.facebook.com/story.php?story_fbid=1509115874591049&id=100064779514127
PT PAL Indonesia bersama Fincantieri menandatangani Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) sebagai landasan kerja sama dalam program modernisasi KRI Sriwijaya-100.
BalasHapusKolaborasi ini menggabungkan pengalaman Fincantieri sebagai perancang dan pembangun awal kapal dengan kapabilitas PT PAL Indonesia dalam rekayasa, integrasi sistem, pemeliharaan, perbaikan, hingga overhaul kapal perang.
Melalui kerja sama ini, PT PAL Indonesia akan berperan dalam mendukung adaptasi platform KRI Sriwijaya-100 terhadap kebutuhan operasional TNI Angkatan Laut, sekaligus memperkuat kompetensi nasional, penguasaan teknologi, dan kemampuan sustainment di dalam negeri serta memperkuat hubungan industri pertahanan Indonesia–Italia yang sebelumnya telah terjalin.
https://www.facebook.com/100066724609382/posts/1418740590360081/?rdid=gFIsFSz0IPHeSUGs#
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ini kelak mao di apgred dimana? dok SMG lebarnya jurang dikit..apa mao di bobok haha!😄🤭😄
lagian dok pt pal full..kcuali pake fasilitas lahan pt dok yg gulung tikar haha!🤫😂🤓
BalasHapusLiat nich Dok celup SMG dan badannya full tersandar AH140 FMP & KRI UsmanHarun yang sedang Retrofit berat..ganti radar baruw Smart S mk2 sampe VL MICA haha!🚀🦾🤑
⬇️⬇️⬇️⬇️⬇️
https://www.facebook.com/reel/1657571968649896/?referral_source=external_deeplink&original_uri=https://www.facebook.com/share/r/1CZpvxL1qp/
ohhh apa mao di retrofit di Lanal lampung, teluk ratai memang markas kapal induk...jauh bner, repot bawa perkakasnya ama sdm haha!🤭😋😉
Hapusmana ada yg lg ngegas🔥
ato di fasilitas baruw pt pal di lamongan lamongan..yg ini sich pas, cuman uda kelar belum beberesnye?🤗
pnasaran ukuran Saprasnye
FMP ARROWHEAD140
BalasHapusdi namakan BALAPUTRADEWA,
seorang Raja yang termasyur..dari kerajaan Maritim Sriwijaya hore haha!🤗👍😎
cocok deh,
Kapal Induk baruw kita di namai KRI Sriwijaya 100
Frigat 6600 ton 64 VLS baruw kita dinamai Sang Raja KRI Balaputradewa 322 haha!🦾😉🚀
✅️https://www.facebook.com/watch/?v=1353330149363545&vanity=budibersenyum
✅️https://www.facebook.com/watch/?v=1631543565352289&vanity=KementerianPertahananRI
Matra Laut Semakin JAYA..JAYA..JAYAAAAAA...haha!🦾🚀🏴☠️
Hapuskalo seblah macem2 sudah waktunya diberi embege ama kopdes haha!✌️🥳😋
tinggal tunggu Kapal Induk/LHD kedua dinamai KRI Majapahit👍
Frigat & Destronya
Sang Mahapatih Gajah Mada serta para Raja dari Raden Wijaya, Hayam Wuruk🔥...makin menyala haha!🦾😎🚀
lah seblah makin gak dianggap..ehh uda kicep haha!😂🍌🤫
GILANYA...... PASTI HASIL NGUTANG.... 🔥🔥🔥🤣🤣🤣🤣
BalasHapusBiaya Operasional Kapal Induk KRI Gadjah Mada Diperkirakan “Capai 16 Triliun Lebih” Jadi Sorotan
https://matahukum.net/biaya-operasional-hingga-retrofit-kri-gadjah-mada-jadi-sorotan-ini-respons-kemhan/
GILANYA...... PASTI HASIL NGUTANG.... 🔥🔥🔥🤣🤣🤣🤣
BalasHapusBiaya Operasional Kapal Induk KRI Gadjah Mada Diperkirakan “Capai 16 Triliun Lebih” Jadi Sorotan
https://matahukum.net/biaya-operasional-hingga-retrofit-kri-gadjah-mada-jadi-sorotan-ini-respons-kemhan/
Di Pastikan Kapal TUA ni siap jadi MONUMENT DI DERMAGA.... Servis KEMAHALAN..... 🔥🔥🤣🤣🤣🤣
BalasHapusJebakan Biaya di Balik Hibah Kapal Induk Giuseppe Garibaldi
https://www.law-justice.co/artikel/210707/jebakan-biaya-di-balik-hibah-kapal-induk-giuseppe-garibaldi/
Di Pastikan Kapal TUA ni siap jadi MONUMENT DI DERMAGA.... Servis KEMAHALAN..... 🔥🔥🤣🤣🤣🤣
BalasHapusJebakan Biaya di Balik Hibah Kapal Induk Giuseppe Garibaldi
https://www.law-justice.co/artikel/210707/jebakan-biaya-di-balik-hibah-kapal-induk-giuseppe-garibaldi/
EMIR Kuwait pesan Balikin Utang Gowing lcs ke KUWAIT FINANCE HOUSE😂
BalasHapusmasa nama lunas tapi UTANG gak bayar haha!👎🍌🤥
terbukti pesan 6 tinggal 5,
BalasHapusehh belum tentu..last last hanya 1, sisanya di sita 17 lender haha!🤣🤥🍌