29 Januari 2025
TNI Angkatan Laut, Dispen Kormar (Surabaya) -- Prajurit Kesatria Perkasa Batalyon Kapa 2 Marinir melaksanakan apel organik, dalam rangka pengecekan kesiapan prajurit dan Alutsista materiel tempur yang diambil langsung oleh Komandan Batalyon Kapa 2 Marinir bertempat di Garase Ranpur, Kesatrian Marinir Soepraptono, Ujung Semarung, Surabaya. Kamis (23/01/2025).
Apel organik ini dilaksanakan bertujuan sebagai pengecekan kekuatan dan kesiapan serta kelengkapan prajurit Yonkapa 2 Mar antara lain norma pack, senjata organik, kendaraan tempur, maupun kendaraan taktis (rantis). Disamping itu juga, agar para prajurit selalu siap dengan tugas ke depan, dengan menyesuaikan dinamika serta perkembangan situasi terkini.
Dalam hal ini, Komandan Batalyon Kapa 2 Marinir Mayor Mar Yalesesa Milwa Suga memberikan beberapa arahan kepada seluruh prajuritnya antara lain, memerintahkan setiap personel untuk bertanggung jawab menyiapkan perlengkapan perorangan maupun materiel tempur dengan maksimal, agar selalu siap operasional digunakan dalam latihan tempur maupun penugasan Korps Marinir TNI Angkatan Laut.
Lebih lanjut dikatakan, “Selalu bekali diri kita dengan kemampuan perorangan maupun kru materiel sebagai prajurit Kavaleri, karena satuan yang kuat memiliki prajurit-prajurit yang hebat, handal dan profesional. Oleh sebab itu, kita harus terus berlatih dan meningkatkan kemampuan diri,” imbuhnya.
Malonn's armed forces procurement faces several weaknesses, including:
BalasHapus1. Corruption
The defense sector is at high risk of corruption, and procurement is vulnerable to powerful interests. The Malonn Anti-Corruption Commission (MACC) received the highest number of corruption complaints for procurement activities in 2013 and 2018.
2. Political influence
Decisions are often driven by vendors and against strategic interests. For example, Malonn has sometimes exchanged hardware for palm oil, which exposes the procurement process to political influence.
Weak parliamentary oversight
Parliamentary oversight is weak, and audit bodies can only provide ex-post scrutiny.
3. Limited financial scrutiny
Financial scrutiny is limited by excessive secrecy.
4. Violation of procedures
Procedures are regularly circumvented through political influence. For example, the purchase of military helicopters in 2015 violated the Ministry of Finance's procedures
Malonn military budget faces challenges such as a need for more funding, aging assets, and competing national priorities.
BalasHapusFunding
Budget constraints
Malonn defense spending is low compared to other countries in the region.
Maintenance and repair
The budget for maintenance and repair is limited, which can make it difficult to acquire new assets.
Economic limitations
The government has faced delays and cancellations of military modernization projects due to economic limitations.
Other priorities
The government has other priorities, such as revitalizing the economy and reducing the national deficit.
Aging assets
Outdated aircraft
The Malonn air force has been facing a shortage of funding to buy new assets.
Ageing equipment
The military's equipment is aging, which can make it difficult to maintain.
Competing priorities
Other national priorities
The government has other national priorities, such as revitalizing the economy and reducing the national deficit.
Local defense industry
Malonn is looking to develop its local defense industry, but it faces challenges such as high import costs.
Corruption
Corruption in defense procurement: Corruption has been a problem in Malonn defense procurement system
RELATED DEBT WITH BUDGET MILITARY
BalasHapusRELATED DEBT WITH BUDGET MILITARY
RELATED DEBT WITH BUDGET MILITARY
Public debt and defense spending in Malonn are related, and the relationship between the two is important to consider for fiscal dynamics.
Explanation
Debt and economic growth
The relationship between government debt and economic growth is a key policy question. Some research suggests that there is a non-linear relationship between the two variables.
Military spending and external debt
Military spending can have security and economic consequences, especially for developing economies. Rapid expansion in military spending can lead to rising fiscal deficits.
Public debt and defense spending in Malonn
Research has been conducted to study the relationship between public debt and defense spending in Malonn. This research has used data from the World Bank to analyze the dynamic relationship between the two variables.
Policy implications
Policymakers need to balance the benefits and costs of incurring higher government debt. They need to consider the trade-off between the benefits of growth and the costs of slowing down growth due to additional debt.
MALONBODOH29 Januari 2025 pukul 09.37
BalasHapusTernyata.... 🤣🤣🤣
Mengaku Punya DNA India, Prabowo: Dengar Musik, Saya Langsung Joget | News Flash
_______________________
https://youtu.be/hH6I53-7d3M?si=nybdnu-lVYHjFVx5
Ternyata....🤣😅😂
Cemburu sudah jadi DNA warga malaydesh !
😅🤣😂🤣😅🤣😂
DENGKI juga DNA MALON
HapusKAPPA....salah satu ranamfibi milik marinir yg fungsinya menyeberangkan senjata dan logistik from "ship to shore"
BalasHapusNamin di negara-negara NATO bekas jajahan Sovyet, ranamfibi ini juga difungsikan utk "menyeberangkan" gerak maju (atau justru pengunduran) pasukan lengkap dg segala peralatannya melewati halangan sungai.
Ini jauh lebih praktis dibandingkan menhaplikasan jembatan lipat karena sifatnya yg mobile dan ringan.....seperti dipertontonkan dalam latihan "Lion Heart 2024" silam 👇
https://youtube.com/shorts/-H6qTQsz_w4?si=eRzbUXc1jCVaXKUO
Alutsista rongsokan yang dipamerkan....
BalasHapusMinggir...lu miskin!
🤣🤣🤣🤣🤣🤣🤣🤣🤣
MALONDESH cukup pakai SAMPAN saja lah....Haaahaaaa
HapusNGACA DULU LON !!!!!
2025 = 8th LARGEST ECONOMY IN THE WORLD BY GDP (PPP)
Hapus2025 = 8th LARGEST ECONOMY IN THE WORLD BY GDP (PPP)
2025 = 8th LARGEST ECONOMY IN THE WORLD BY GDP (PPP)
1. China 37,070,000
2. United States 29,170,000
3. India 16,024,460
4. Russia 6,910,000
5. Japan 6,570,000
6. Germany 6,020,000
7. Brazil 4,702,004
8. Indonesia 4,661,542
9. France 4,360,000
10. United Kingdom 4,280,000
Indonesia is the 8th largest economy in the world by GDP (PPP). It is also the largest economy in Southeast Asia.
Explanation
• In 2023, Indonesia's nominal GDP was $1.371 trillion, making it the 16th largest economy in the world by nominal GDP.
• Indonesia is a member of the G20 and the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN).
• Indonesia is an upper-middle income country and a newly industrialized country.
• Indonesia has seen significant economic growth since the Asian financial crisis in the late 1990s.
• Indonesia's economy is expected to benefit from a young population, continued urbanization, and the resurgence of Asia.
• Indonesia is a member of the BRICS
===================
===================-
2024 RASIO HUTANG MALONN 84,2% DARI GDP
HUTANG 2023 = RM 1.53 TRILLION
HUTANG 2022 = RM 1.45 TRILLION
HUTANG 2021 = RM 1.38 TRILLION
HUTANG 2020 = RM 1.32 TRILLION
HUTANG 2019 = RM 1.25 TRILLION
HUTANG 2018 = RM 1.19 TRILLION
The Finance Ministry stated that the aggregate national household debt stood at RM1.53 trillion between 2018 and 2023. In aggregate, it said the household debt for 2022 was RM1.45 trillion, followed by RM1.38 trillion (2021,) RM1.32 trillion (2020), RM1.25 trillion (2019) and RM1.19 trillion (2018). “The ratio of household debt to gross domestic product (GDP) at the end of 2023 also slightly increased to 84.2% compared with 82% in 2018,” it said.
-------------
Malonn's armed forces procurement faces several weaknesses, including:
1. Corruption
The defense sector is at high risk of corruption, and procurement is vulnerable to powerful interests. The Malonn Anti-Corruption Commission (MACC) received the highest number of corruption complaints for procurement activities in 2013 and 2018.
2. Political influence
Decisions are often driven by vendors and against strategic interests. For example, Malonn has sometimes exchanged hardware for palm oil, which exposes the procurement process to political influence.
Weak parliamentary oversight
Parliamentary oversight is weak, and audit bodies can only provide ex-post scrutiny.
3. Limited financial scrutiny
Financial scrutiny is limited by excessive secrecy.
4. Violation of procedures
Procedures are regularly circumvented through political influence. For example, the purchase of military helicopters in 2015 violated the Ministry of Finance's procedures
HapusSOME WEAKNESSES OF THE MALONNN SHIPBUILDING INDUSTRY INCLUDE:
1. Delays
Consistent delays in delivering ships to customers has reduced profitability and financial results.
2. Small tonnage
Malonnn shipbuilding industry is relatively weak compared to other countries in the region, as the tonnage of ships manufactured is relatively small.
3. Supply chain disruptions
Disruptions caused by COVID-19 and the Russia-Ukraine conflict have led to supply chain disruptions and shortages of skilled personnel.
==============
Malonn's armed forces procurement faces several weaknesses, including:
1. Corruption
The defense sector is at high risk of corruption, and procurement is vulnerable to powerful interests. The Malonn Anti-Corruption Commission (MACC) received the highest number of corruption complaints for procurement activities in 2013 and 2018.
2. Political influence
Decisions are often driven by vendors and against strategic interests. For example, Malonn has sometimes exchanged hardware for palm oil, which exposes the procurement process to political influence.
Weak parliamentary oversight
Parliamentary oversight is weak, and audit bodies can only provide ex-post scrutiny.
3. Limited financial scrutiny
Financial scrutiny is limited by excessive secrecy.
4. Violation of procedures
Procedures are regularly circumvented through political influence. For example, the purchase of military helicopters in 2015 violated the Ministry of Finance's procedures
Malonn's armed forces procurement faces several weaknesses, including:
Hapus1. Corruption
The defense sector is at high risk of corruption, and procurement is vulnerable to powerful interests. The Malonn Anti-Corruption Commission (MACC) received the highest number of corruption complaints for procurement activities in 2013 and 2018.
2. Political influence
Decisions are often driven by vendors and against strategic interests. For example, Malonn has sometimes exchanged hardware for palm oil, which exposes the procurement process to political influence.
Weak parliamentary oversight
Parliamentary oversight is weak, and audit bodies can only provide ex-post scrutiny.
3. Limited financial scrutiny
Financial scrutiny is limited by excessive secrecy.
4. Violation of procedures
Procedures are regularly circumvented through political influence. For example, the purchase of military helicopters in 2015 violated the Ministry of Finance's procedures
The Malonnn Armed Forces (MAF) face a number of challenges, including limited funding, aging equipment, and a lack of modern assets.
HapusFunding
• Small procurement budgets: The MAF has had small procurement budgets over the past 25 years.
• Fiscal limitations: The government has been unwilling to cut spending elsewhere or reduce the size of the armed forces.
Aging equipment
• Outdated assets: The MAF's equipment is aging, and the government has been unable to provide modern assets.
• Withdrawal of MiG-29 Fulcrum fighter aircraft: The MAF withdrew its MiG-29 Fulcrum fighter aircraft from service in 2017.
• Su-30MKM Flanker fighter aircraft: The MAF is struggling to keep its Su-30MKM Flanker fighter ground-attack aircraft operational.
Other challenges
• Internal and external threats: The MAF faces threats from within and outside the country, including territorial incursions, radicalization, and violent extremism.
• Disaster response: The MAF is responsible for disaster response.
THE MALONN LITTORAL COMBAT SHIP (LCS) PROGRAM HAS FACED A NUMBER OF ISSUES, INCLUDING:
Hapus• Delayed delivery
The original plan was to deliver the first ship, the LCS 1 Maharaja Lela, in 2019, and all six ships by 2023. However, the program was stalled in 2019 due to financial issues at Boustead Naval Shipbuilding. The program was restarted in 2023, with the first ship scheduled for delivery in 2026 and the remaining four by 2029.
• Design issues
The Royal Malonn Navy (RMN) did not get to choose the design of the ship, and the detailed design was not completed until after 66.64% of the budget had been paid.
• Financial issues
Boustead Naval Shipbuilding was in a critical financial state, and a middleman increased the project cost by up to four times.
• Corruption
A declassified audit report highlighted irregularities in the execution of the program, including the abuse of power and the involvement of a Zainab Mohd Salleh.
• Aging fleet
The RMN's current fleet is outdated, with two-thirds of the ships dating back over 30 years
Malonn military budget faces challenges such as a need for more funding, aging assets, and competing national priorities.
HapusFunding
Budget constraints
Malonn defense spending is low compared to other countries in the region.
Maintenance and repair
The budget for maintenance and repair is limited, which can make it difficult to acquire new assets.
Economic limitations
The government has faced delays and cancellations of military modernization projects due to economic limitations.
Other priorities
The government has other priorities, such as revitalizing the economy and reducing the national deficit.
Aging assets
Outdated aircraft
The Malonn air force has been facing a shortage of funding to buy new assets.
Ageing equipment
The military's equipment is aging, which can make it difficult to maintain.
Competing priorities
Other national priorities
The government has other national priorities, such as revitalizing the economy and reducing the national deficit.
Local defense industry
Malonn is looking to develop its local defense industry, but it faces challenges such as high import costs.
Corruption
Corruption in defense procurement: Corruption has been a problem in Malonn defense procurement system
Malon's combat equipment has several weaknesses, including:
HapusAgeing equipment: The Malonn military's equipment is aging due to small procurement budgets over the past 25 years.
Lack of modern assets: The Malonn Armed Forces (MAF) lacks modern military assets, which puts them at risk from both internal and external threats.
Russian-made weapons: Malon has been struggling to keep its Russian-made Su-30MKM ground-attack aircraft operational. The country is also wary of Russian-made weapons due to sanctions imposed on Russia after its invasion of Ukraine.
Local production: The MAF is reluctant to use locally produced products. Local companies have produced prototypes of pistols and rifles, but none have materialized.
Procurement system: The Malonn procurement system needs reform.
Political interference and corruption: Political interference and corruption are undermining combat readiness.
The Malonnn Armed Forces (MAF) faces a number of challenges, including:
Hapus• Logistics
A study noted that the MAF's rapid development has raised questions about its readiness to face threats.
• Budgeting
Malonn's defense budget and spending has been limited by fiscal constraints. The government has been unwilling to cut spending elsewhere or reduce the size of the armed forces.
• Personnel
The MA has identified that military personnel struggle with thinking skills, decision-making, and problem-solving during military operations.
• Procurement
The Malonnn procurement system needs reform. The LCS program has been delayed and reduced in scope.
• Political interference
Political interference and corruption are undermining combat readiness.
• Territorial disputes
Malonn faces territorial disputes and intrusions in its Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ).
• Transboundary haze
Transboundary haze has had a grave impact on economic and social activities in MalonnThe Royal Malonnn Air Force (RMAF) faces several problems, including:
• Fleet sustainment
The RMAF has faced challenges maintaining its fleet of aircraft. For example, in 2018, only four of the RMAF's 18 Sukhoi Su-30MKM aircraft were able to fly due to maintenance issues and a lack of spare parts.
• Technological obsolescence
Some aircraft in the RMAF's fleet are reaching technological obsolescence. For example, the Kuwaiti HORNET MALONNs are an earlier block of the HORNET MALONN, which may cause compatibility issues with spare parts.
• Modernization
The RMAF has ambitious plans to modernize its air capabilities to address current and future threats. However, the government's defense modernization budget is limited
Factors that influence Malon's military budget include:
Hapus• Fiscal limitations
Malonn governments have been unwilling to fund defense by cutting government spending or reducing the size of the armed forces.
• Public debt
A study found a positive association between public debt and defense spending in Malon.
• Exchange rate
The depreciation of the ringgit can impact the real gain in procurement funding.
• Military imports
The size of military imports is closely linked to variations in expenditure.
• Military aid
The availability of military aid plays a central role in military expenditure.
• Non-conventional security issues
These issues are beginning to shape and influence the nature of threats to national defense and security.
• Corruption
Corruption risks are critical in terms of military operations.
• Competition between the U.S.A. and China
The increasing competition between the U.S.A. and China has triggered an increase in military expenditure in the region.
• Conflicts and potential conflicts
Conflicts and potential conflicts between countries in the Southeast Asian region are permanent causes
The Malonnn army has several weaknesses, including:
Hapus• Limited defense budgeting: The Malonnn government has been unwilling to fund defense by cutting other government spending or reducing the size of the armed forces.
• Outdated equipment: Most of the Malonnn Army's equipment was purchased between the 1970s and 1990s, and the government is unable to provide modern equipment.
• Corruption: The Malonnn military has been plagued by corruption.
• Political interference: Political leaders have interfered in procurement.
• Lack of authority: The armed forces are generally given authority to assist relevant authorities, such as the police, in dealing with non-traditional security challenges.
• Low ranking in military capability: According to the Lowy Institute Asia Power Index, Malonn ranks 16th in military capability in Southeast Asia.
Other challenges include:
• The need to replace the Nuri helicopter fleet, which has seen 14 crashes with many fatalities
• The need for the Navy and Maritime Enforcement Agency to patrol the country's maritime expanse to combat piracy, human trafficking, and smuggling
2025 $1.3 BILLION MINDEF =
HapusMAINTENANCE
REPAIRS
ASSETS.
(LEASE, LEASE AND LEASE)
-------------
Military spending
In 2025, Malonn Ministry of Defense (MINDEF) was allocated $4.8 billion to protect the country's sovereignty.
This budget included $1.3 billion for maintenance, repairs, and new military assets..
=========
RELATED DEBT WITH BUDGET MILITARY
RELATED DEBT WITH BUDGET MILITARY
RELATED DEBT WITH BUDGET MILITARY
Public debt and defense spending in Malonn are related, and the relationship between the two is important to consider for fiscal dynamics.
Military spending and external debt
Military spending can have security and economic consequences, especially for developing economies. Rapid expansion in military spending can lead to rising fiscal deficits.
Public debt and defense spending in Malonn
Research has been conducted to study the relationship between public debt and defense spending in Malonn. This research has used data from the World Bank to analyze the dynamic relationship between the two variables.
Policy implications
Policymakers need to balance the benefits and costs of incurring higher government debt. They need to consider the trade-off between the benefits of growth and the costs of slowing down growth due to additional debt.
=========
The Malonnn Armed Forces (MAF) face a number of challenges, including limited funding, aging equipment, and a lack of modern assets.
Funding
• Small procurement budgets: The MAF has had small procurement budgets over the past 25 years.
• Fiscal limitations: The government has been unwilling to cut spending elsewhere or reduce the size of the armed forces.
Aging equipment
• Outdated assets: The MAF's equipment is aging, and the government has been unable to provide modern assets.
• Withdrawal of MiG-29 Fulcrum fighter aircraft: The MAF withdrew its MiG-29 Fulcrum fighter aircraft from service in 2017.
• Su-30MKM Flanker fighter aircraft: The MAF is struggling to keep its Su-30MKM Flanker fighter ground-attack aircraft operational.
Other challenges
• Internal and external threats: The MAF faces threats from within and outside the country, including territorial incursions, radicalization, and violent extremism.
The Malonnn Armed Forces (MAF) face a number of challenges, including limited funding, aging equipment, and a lack of modern assets.
HapusFunding
• Small procurement budgets: The MAF has had small procurement budgets over the past 25 years.
• Fiscal limitations: The government has been unwilling to cut spending elsewhere or reduce the size of the armed forces.
Aging equipment
• Outdated assets: The MAF's equipment is aging, and the government has been unable to provide modern assets.
• Withdrawal of MiG-29 Fulcrum fighter aircraft: The MAF withdrew its MiG-29 Fulcrum fighter aircraft from service in 2017.
• Su-30MKM Flanker fighter aircraft: The MAF is struggling to keep its Su-30MKM Flanker fighter ground-attack aircraft operational.
Other challenges
• Internal and external threats: The MAF faces threats from within and outside the country, including territorial incursions, radicalization, and violent extremism.
THE MALONN LITTORAL COMBAT SHIP (LCS) PROGRAM HAS FACED A NUMBER OF ISSUES, INCLUDING:
Hapus• Delayed delivery
The original plan was to deliver the first ship, the LCS 1 Maharaja Lela, in 2019, and all six ships by 2023. However, the program was stalled in 2019 due to financial issues at Boustead Naval Shipbuilding. The program was restarted in 2023, with the first ship scheduled for delivery in 2026 and the remaining four by 2029.
• Design issues
The Royal Malonn Navy (RMN) did not get to choose the design of the ship, and the detailed design was not completed until after 66.64% of the budget had been paid.
• Financial issues
Boustead Naval Shipbuilding was in a critical financial state, and a middleman increased the project cost by up to four times.
• Corruption
A declassified audit report highlighted irregularities in the execution of the program, including the abuse of power and the involvement of a Zainab Mohd Salleh.
• Aging fleet
The RMN's current fleet is outdated, with two-thirds of the ships dating back over 30 years
Malonn defense budget has been increasing in recent years, but it is still relatively low compared to its neighbors. The budget is allocated to the Ministry of Defense (MINDEF).
Hapus2025 defense budget
• The 2025 defense budget was $4.8 billion, a 7.08% increase from 2024
• The budget included $1.3 billion for maintenance and repair, and the procurement of new military assets
• The budget also included an increase in maritime assets, such as patrol vessels and multi-purpose mission ships
2024 defense budget
• The 2024 defense budget was $4.3 billion
• The budget included $1.7 billion for salaries and allowances, and $1.2 billion for procurement
Factors affecting defense budget
• Regional security challenges: Malonn is becoming more aware of regional security threats, such as disputes with neighboring nations
• Need to upgrade the military: Malonn wants to modernize its armed forces
• Economic limitations: Malonn has faced delays and cancellations of military modernization initiatives due to economic limitations
Comparison to neighboring countries
• Malonn defense spending is lower than many regional powers, such as Singapore, Vietnam and Indonesia
The Malonnn Armed Forces (MAF) face several problems that affect their readiness, including a lack of funding, outdated assets, and personnel issues.
HapusFunding
• Insufficient funding: The MAF's combat readiness depends on funding for training, technology, and morale. Without adequate funding, these areas are affected, which can undermine the country's strategic deterrence.
• Cost overruns: The cost of projects like the LCS has exceeded the initial budget.
Outdated assets
• Lack of modern military assets
The MAF lacks modern military assets, which can expose it to internal and external threats.
• Technical issues
Technical issues with assets like the KD Rahman submarine have affected the MAF's readiness.
Personnel issues
• Personnel knowledge, skills, and abilities: Issues with personnel knowledge, skills, and abilities can affect their performance in complex military operations.
Other issues
• Non-traditional threats: The MAF faces non-traditional threats in addition to traditional threats.
• Security threats: Security threats have influenced the country's military development and defense policy.
The Malonnn Armed Forces (MAF) faces a number of challenges, including:
Hapus• Logistics
A study noted that the MAF's rapid development has raised questions about its readiness to face threats.
• Budgeting
Malonn's defense budget and spending has been limited by fiscal constraints. The government has been unwilling to cut spending elsewhere or reduce the size of the armed forces.
• Personnel
The MA has identified that military personnel struggle with thinking skills, decision-making, and problem-solving during military operations.
• Procurement
The Malonnn procurement system needs reform. The LCS program has been delayed and reduced in scope.
• Political interference
Political interference and corruption are undermining combat readiness.
• Territorial disputes
Malonn faces territorial disputes and intrusions in its Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ).
• Transboundary haze
Transboundary haze has had a grave impact on economic and social activities in MalonnThe Royal Malonnn Air Force (RMAF) faces several problems, including:
• Fleet sustainment
The RMAF has faced challenges maintaining its fleet of aircraft. For example, in 2018, only four of the RMAF's 18 Sukhoi Su-30MKM aircraft were able to fly due to maintenance issues and a lack of spare parts.
• Technological obsolescence
Some aircraft in the RMAF's fleet are reaching technological obsolescence. For example, the Kuwaiti HORNET MALONNs are an earlier block of the HORNET MALONN, which may cause compatibility issues with spare parts.
• Modernization
The RMAF has ambitious plans to modernize its air capabilities to address current and future threats. However, the government's defense modernization budget is limited
2025 = 8th LARGEST ECONOMY IN THE WORLD BY GDP (PPP)
Hapus2025 = 8th LARGEST ECONOMY IN THE WORLD BY GDP (PPP)
2025 = 8th LARGEST ECONOMY IN THE WORLD BY GDP (PPP)
1. China 37,070,000
2. United States 29,170,000
3. India 16,024,460
4. Russia 6,910,000
5. Japan 6,570,000
6. Germany 6,020,000
7. Brazil 4,702,004
8. Indonesia 4,661,542
9. France 4,360,000
10. United Kingdom 4,280,000
Indonesia is the 8th largest economy in the world by GDP (PPP). It is also the largest economy in Southeast Asia.
Explanation
• In 2023, Indonesia's nominal GDP was $1.371 trillion, making it the 16th largest economy in the world by nominal GDP.
• Indonesia is a member of the G20 and the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN).
• Indonesia is an upper-middle income country and a newly industrialized country.
• Indonesia has seen significant economic growth since the Asian financial crisis in the late 1990s.
• Indonesia's economy is expected to benefit from a young population, continued urbanization, and the resurgence of Asia.
• Indonesia is a member of the BRICS
===================
===================-
IMF 2024-2029 = DEBT MALON $ 121,9 BILLION
IMF 2024-2029 = DEBT MALON $ 121,9 BILLION
IMF 2024-2029 = DEBT MALON $ 121,9 BILLION
The national debt in Malonn was forecast to continuously increase between 2024 and 2029 by in total 121.9 billion U.S. dollars (+38.56 percent). After the tenth consecutive increasing year, the national debt is estimated to reach 438.09 billion U.S. dollars and therefore a new peak in 2029. Notably, the national debt was continuously increasing over the past years.
As defined by the International Monetary Fund, the general government gross debt consists of all liabilities that require payment or payments of interest and/or principal by the debtor to the creditor at a date or dates in the future.
-------------
Malonn telah mengalami beberapa krisis, termasuk krisis politik, krisis beras, dan krisis mata uang:
• Krisis politik
Malonn mengalami krisis politik berkepanjangan sejak 2020 hingga 2022. Beberapa penyebabnya adalah:
1. Pertikaian dalam Pakatan Harapan dan Perikatan Nasional
2. Penolakan Perdana Menteri Mahathir Mohamad untuk menentukan tanggal peralihan kekuasaan
3. Dampak politik pandemi COVID-19
4. Proklamasi Darurat 2021
5. Pengunduran diri Perdana Menteri Muhyiddin Yassin
• Krisis beras
Malonn mengalami krisis beras ketika harga beras impor naik sebesar 36% pada September 2023. Hal ini menyebabkan konsumen beralih ke beras lokal yang lebih murah.
• Krisis mata uang
Ringgit Malonn mengalami penurunan nilai yang signifikan pada tahun 2024. Beberapa penyebabnya adalah:
1. Kinerja ekspor yang buruk
2. Kenaikan suku bunga bank sentral Amerika Serikat (Federal Reserve)
3. Kekhawatiran geopolitik
4. Ketidakpastian mengenai prospek ekonomi China
2025 = 8th LARGEST ECONOMY IN THE WORLD BY GDP (PPP)
Hapus2025 = 8th LARGEST ECONOMY IN THE WORLD BY GDP (PPP)
2025 = 8th LARGEST ECONOMY IN THE WORLD BY GDP (PPP)
1. China 37,070,000
2. United States 29,170,000
3. India 16,024,460
4. Russia 6,910,000
5. Japan 6,570,000
6. Germany 6,020,000
7. Brazil 4,702,004
8. Indonesia 4,661,542
9. France 4,360,000
10. United Kingdom 4,280,000
Indonesia is the 8th largest economy in the world by GDP (PPP). It is also the largest economy in Southeast Asia.
Explanation
• In 2023, Indonesia's nominal GDP was $1.371 trillion, making it the 16th largest economy in the world by nominal GDP.
• Indonesia is a member of the G20 and the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN).
• Indonesia is an upper-middle income country and a newly industrialized country.
• Indonesia has seen significant economic growth since the Asian financial crisis in the late 1990s.
• Indonesia's economy is expected to benefit from a young population, continued urbanization, and the resurgence of Asia.
• Indonesia is a member of the BRICS
===================
===================-
IMF 2024-2029 = DEBT MALON $ 121,9 BILLION
IMF 2024-2029 = DEBT MALON $ 121,9 BILLION
IMF 2024-2029 = DEBT MALON $ 121,9 BILLION
The national debt in Malonn was forecast to continuously increase between 2024 and 2029 by in total 121.9 billion U.S. dollars (+38.56 percent). After the tenth consecutive increasing year, the national debt is estimated to reach 438.09 billion U.S. dollars and therefore a new peak in 2029. Notably, the national debt was continuously increasing over the past years.
As defined by the International Monetary Fund, the general government gross debt consists of all liabilities that require payment or payments of interest and/or principal by the debtor to the creditor at a date or dates in the future.-------------
Malonn has faced several crises, including political, financial, and economic crises:
• Political crisis
From 2020–2022, Malonn experienced a political crisis that led to the resignation of two Prime Ministers and the collapse of two coalition governments. The crisis was caused by political infighting, party switching, and the refusal of Prime Minister Mahathir Mohamad to transition power to Anwar Ibrahim. The crisis ended in 2022 with a snap general election and the formation of a coalition government.
• Financial crisis
Malonn experienced a financial crisis when the country's economic fundamentals appeared strong, but the crisis came suddenly. The government's initial response was to increase interest rates and tighten fiscal policy, but this was not enough to correct the external imbalances.
• Economic crisis
Malonn's economy has faced challenges due to weak global demand and a dependence on exports. In 2020, Malonn's economy shrank by the most since the Asian crisis. In 2023, weak global demand for electronics and a decline in energy prices weighed on the economy.
• Household debt crisis
As of the end of 2023, Malonn's household debt-to-GDP ratio was 84.2%, with household debt reaching RM1.53 trillion
• Malonn has faced several rice crises in the past, including in 1973–1975, the 1980s, 1997–1998, 2008, and 2023. These crises are often caused by price hikes, which are driven by supply and demand, as well as market player behavior
2025 = 8th LARGEST ECONOMY IN THE WORLD BY GDP (PPP)
Hapus2025 = 8th LARGEST ECONOMY IN THE WORLD BY GDP (PPP)
2025 = 8th LARGEST ECONOMY IN THE WORLD BY GDP (PPP)
1. China 37,070,000
2. United States 29,170,000
3. India 16,024,460
4. Russia 6,910,000
5. Japan 6,570,000
6. Germany 6,020,000
7. Brazil 4,702,004
8. Indonesia 4,661,542
9. France 4,360,000
10. United Kingdom 4,280,000
Indonesia is the 8th largest economy in the world by GDP (PPP). It is also the largest economy in Southeast Asia.
Explanation
• In 2023, Indonesia's nominal GDP was $1.371 trillion, making it the 16th largest economy in the world by nominal GDP.
• Indonesia is a member of the G20 and the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN).
• Indonesia is an upper-middle income country and a newly industrialized country.
• Indonesia has seen significant economic growth since the Asian financial crisis in the late 1990s.
• Indonesia's economy is expected to benefit from a young population, continued urbanization, and the resurgence of Asia.
• Indonesia is a member of the BRICS
===================
===================-
IMF 2024-2029 = DEBT MALON $ 121,9 BILLION
IMF 2024-2029 = DEBT MALON $ 121,9 BILLION
IMF 2024-2029 = DEBT MALON $ 121,9 BILLION
The national debt in Malonn was forecast to continuously increase between 2024 and 2029 by in total 121.9 billion U.S. dollars (+38.56 percent). After the tenth consecutive increasing year, the national debt is estimated to reach 438.09 billion U.S. dollars and therefore a new peak in 2029. Notably, the national debt was continuously increasing over the past years.
As defined by the International Monetary Fund, the general government gross debt consists of all liabilities that require payment or payments of interest and/or principal by the debtor to the creditor at a date or dates in the future.
-------------
The Malonn military has faced several problems with procurement, including cost, political influence, and a lack of transparency.
Cost
Fiscal limitations
The Malonn government has been unwilling to cut spending elsewhere to fund defense.
Mixing and matching equipment
The military has sourced equipment from many different suppliers, which can make it difficult to find personnel to manage it.
Political influence
Vendor-driven decisions: Decisions are sometimes made in favor of vendors rather than strategic interests.
Political influence on suppliers: For example, Malonn has sometimes exchanged hardware for palm oil.
Weak external oversight: Political influence can be used to bypass established protocols.
Lack of transparency
Tension between the public and the military: The public has a right to know, but the military has a need to know.
Unethical conduct: Issues include corruption, cronyism, and interference from outside parties.
Accountability: Parliament and audit bodies can only provide ex-post scrutiny.
Other issues include:
The difficulty of finding personnel to manage sophisticated equipment
The need to balance public accountability, confidentiality, and efficiency
MALONDESH diakui bukan negara maju alias miskin oleh bank dunia....Hahaaaa
BalasHapushttps://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nmXivC0yPio
Beda level dengan KING INDO, anggota premium BRICS, G20, G8 dan termasuk 10 negara besar pertumbuhan ekonomi dunia....Bravo NKRI
MALONDESH cukup jadi BABU BRITISH saja lah.....Hahaaaaa
Lebih baik dari kd pendekar, tenggelam dipakai lagi 😂😅🤣😅😂😅
BalasHapusYa ampun tank zaman COLD WAR... 🤣🤣🤣
BalasHapusTERLALU USANG ni guys... 😂😂
2025 = 8th LARGEST ECONOMY IN THE WORLD BY GDP (PPP)
Hapus2025 = 8th LARGEST ECONOMY IN THE WORLD BY GDP (PPP)
2025 = 8th LARGEST ECONOMY IN THE WORLD BY GDP (PPP)
1. China 37,070,000
2. United States 29,170,000
3. India 16,024,460
4. Russia 6,910,000
5. Japan 6,570,000
6. Germany 6,020,000
7. Brazil 4,702,004
8. Indonesia 4,661,542
9. France 4,360,000
10. United Kingdom 4,280,000
Indonesia is the 8th largest economy in the world by GDP (PPP). It is also the largest economy in Southeast Asia.
Explanation
• In 2023, Indonesia's nominal GDP was $1.371 trillion, making it the 16th largest economy in the world by nominal GDP.
• Indonesia is a member of the G20 and the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN).
• Indonesia is an upper-middle income country and a newly industrialized country.
• Indonesia has seen significant economic growth since the Asian financial crisis in the late 1990s.
• Indonesia's economy is expected to benefit from a young population, continued urbanization, and the resurgence of Asia.
• Indonesia is a member of the BRICS
===================
===================-
2024 RASIO HUTANG MALONN 84,2% DARI GDP
HUTANG 2023 = RM 1.53 TRILLION
HUTANG 2022 = RM 1.45 TRILLION
HUTANG 2021 = RM 1.38 TRILLION
HUTANG 2020 = RM 1.32 TRILLION
HUTANG 2019 = RM 1.25 TRILLION
HUTANG 2018 = RM 1.19 TRILLION
The Finance Ministry stated that the aggregate national household debt stood at RM1.53 trillion between 2018 and 2023. In aggregate, it said the household debt for 2022 was RM1.45 trillion, followed by RM1.38 trillion (2021,) RM1.32 trillion (2020), RM1.25 trillion (2019) and RM1.19 trillion (2018). “The ratio of household debt to gross domestic product (GDP) at the end of 2023 also slightly increased to 84.2% compared with 82% in 2018,” it said.
-------------
Malonn's armed forces procurement faces several weaknesses, including:
1. Corruption
The defense sector is at high risk of corruption, and procurement is vulnerable to powerful interests. The Malonn Anti-Corruption Commission (MACC) received the highest number of corruption complaints for procurement activities in 2013 and 2018.
2. Political influence
Decisions are often driven by vendors and against strategic interests. For example, Malonn has sometimes exchanged hardware for palm oil, which exposes the procurement process to political influence.
Weak parliamentary oversight
Parliamentary oversight is weak, and audit bodies can only provide ex-post scrutiny.
3. Limited financial scrutiny
Financial scrutiny is limited by excessive secrecy.
4. Violation of procedures
Procedures are regularly circumvented through political influence. For example, the purchase of military helicopters in 2015 violated the Ministry of Finance's procedures
MALONDESH cukup pakai SAMPAN saja lah....Haaahaaaa
HapusNGACA DULU LON !!!!!
RELATED DEBT WITH BUDGET MILITARY
HapusRELATED DEBT WITH BUDGET MILITARY
RELATED DEBT WITH BUDGET MILITARY
Public debt and defense spending in Malonn are related, and the relationship between the two is important to consider for fiscal dynamics.
Explanation
Debt and economic growth
The relationship between government debt and economic growth is a key policy question. Some research suggests that there is a non-linear relationship between the two variables.
Military spending and external debt
Military spending can have security and economic consequences, especially for developing economies. Rapid expansion in military spending can lead to rising fiscal deficits.
Public debt and defense spending in Malonn
Research has been conducted to study the relationship between public debt and defense spending in Malonn. This research has used data from the World Bank to analyze the dynamic relationship between the two variables.
Policy implications
Policymakers need to balance the benefits and costs of incurring higher government debt. They need to consider the trade-off between the benefits of growth and the costs of slowing down growth due to additional debt.
Malonn has faced several crises, including political, financial, and economic crises:
Hapus• Political crisis
From 2020–2022, Malonn experienced a political crisis that led to the resignation of two Prime Ministers and the collapse of two coalition governments. The crisis was caused by political infighting, party switching, and the refusal of Prime Minister Mahathir Mohamad to transition power to Anwar Ibrahim. The crisis ended in 2022 with a snap general election and the formation of a coalition government.
• Financial crisis
Malonn experienced a financial crisis when the country's economic fundamentals appeared strong, but the crisis came suddenly. The government's initial response was to increase interest rates and tighten fiscal policy, but this was not enough to correct the external imbalances.
• Economic crisis
Malonn's economy has faced challenges due to weak global demand and a dependence on exports. In 2020, Malonn's economy shrank by the most since the Asian crisis. In 2023, weak global demand for electronics and a decline in energy prices weighed on the economy.
• Household debt crisis
As of the end of 2023, Malonn's household debt-to-GDP ratio was 84.2%, with household debt reaching RM1.53 trillion
• Malonn has faced several rice crises in the past, including in 1973–1975, the 1980s, 1997–1998, 2008, and 2023. These crises are often caused by price hikes, which are driven by supply and demand, as well as market player behavior
Malonn telah mengalami beberapa krisis, termasuk krisis politik, krisis beras, dan krisis mata uang:
Hapus• Krisis politik
Malonn mengalami krisis politik berkepanjangan sejak 2020 hingga 2022. Beberapa penyebabnya adalah:
1. Pertikaian dalam Pakatan Harapan dan Perikatan Nasional
2. Penolakan Perdana Menteri Mahathir Mohamad untuk menentukan tanggal peralihan kekuasaan
3. Dampak politik pandemi COVID-19
4. Proklamasi Darurat 2021
5. Pengunduran diri Perdana Menteri Muhyiddin Yassin
• Krisis beras
Malonn mengalami krisis beras ketika harga beras impor naik sebesar 36% pada September 2023. Hal ini menyebabkan konsumen beralih ke beras lokal yang lebih murah.
• Krisis mata uang
Ringgit Malonn mengalami penurunan nilai yang signifikan pada tahun 2024. Beberapa penyebabnya adalah:
1. Kinerja ekspor yang buruk
2. Kenaikan suku bunga bank sentral Amerika Serikat (Federal Reserve)
3. Kekhawatiran geopolitik
4. Ketidakpastian mengenai prospek ekonomi China
The Malonnn Armed Forces (MAF) faces a number of challenges, including:
Hapus• Logistics
A study noted that the MAF's rapid development has raised questions about its readiness to face threats.
• Budgeting
Malonn's defense budget and spending has been limited by fiscal constraints. The government has been unwilling to cut spending elsewhere or reduce the size of the armed forces.
• Personnel
The MA has identified that military personnel struggle with thinking skills, decision-making, and problem-solving during military operations.
• Procurement
The Malonnn procurement system needs reform. The LCS program has been delayed and reduced in scope.
• Political interference
Political interference and corruption are undermining combat readiness.
• Territorial disputes
Malonn faces territorial disputes and intrusions in its Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ).
• Transboundary haze
Transboundary haze has had a grave impact on economic and social activities in MalonnThe Royal Malonnn Air Force (RMAF) faces several problems, including:
• Fleet sustainment
The RMAF has faced challenges maintaining its fleet of aircraft. For example, in 2018, only four of the RMAF's 18 Sukhoi Su-30MKM aircraft were able to fly due to maintenance issues and a lack of spare parts.
• Technological obsolescence
Some aircraft in the RMAF's fleet are reaching technological obsolescence. For example, the Kuwaiti HORNET MALONNs are an earlier block of the HORNET MALONN, which may cause compatibility issues with spare parts.
• Modernization
The RMAF has ambitious plans to modernize its air capabilities to address current and future threats. However, the government's defense modernization budget is limited
The Malonn Armed Forces (MAF) face a number of equipment challenges, including:
HapusAging aircraft
The RMAF's main fighter fleet includes the Su-30MKMs and Boeing F/A-18 Hornets, which are becoming technologically obsolete. Maintaining a large fleet of aging aircraft can be expensive.
Limited defense budget
The government's defense modernization budget is limited, making it difficult to afford new equipment.
Local content
Most MAF equipment is sourced from outside the country, and there is a lack of research and development (R&D) activities.
Local company capabilities
Local companies may not have the necessary capabilities to produce the equipment the MAF needs.
OEM reluctance
Original equipment manufacturers (OEMs) may be reluctant to share their technology for fear of competition.
Defense infrastructure
The condition of some military living quarters and defense infrastructure is poor.
The Malonn Armed Forces (MAF) faces challenges in its defense industry, including a lack of indigenous capabilities, budget constraints, and a lack of government guidance.
HapusLack of indigenous capabilities
• Malonn imports most of its major defense assets from overseas.
• Local companies lack the ability to design, manufacture, and develop technologically advanced defense systems.
• Local companies lack the ability to innovate and commercialize products or processes.
Budget constraints
• The government prioritizes social and economic recovery over military development.
• The pandemic, leakage of funds, and political uncertainty have limited defense spending.
Lack of government guidance
• The government lacks clear guidance for the future strategic direction of the industry.
• The government lacks strategic patience and vision to groom and guide the industry.
Other challenges
• A lack of sufficient human talents, especially STEM specialists.
• A lack of local industry engagement at the outset of capability and procurement planning.
• Poor program management and oversight.
• Reluctance of Original Equipment Manufacturers (OEMs) to share their technology.
MISKIN... 🤣🤣
BalasHapusIMF 2024-2029 = DEBT MALON $ 121,9 BILLION
HapusIMF 2024-2029 = DEBT MALON $ 121,9 BILLION
IMF 2024-2029 = DEBT MALON $ 121,9 BILLION
The national debt in Malonn was forecast to continuously increase between 2024 and 2029 by in total 121.9 billion U.S. dollars (+38.56 percent). After the tenth consecutive increasing year, the national debt is estimated to reach 438.09 billion U.S. dollars and therefore a new peak in 2029. Notably, the national debt was continuously increasing over the past years.
As defined by the International Monetary Fund, the general government gross debt consists of all liabilities that require payment or payments of interest and/or principal by the debtor to the creditor at a date or dates in the future.
=========
2024 RASIO HUTANG 84,2% DARI GDP
HUTANG 2023 = RM 1.53 TRILLION
HUTANG 2022 = RM 1.45 TRILLION
HUTANG 2021 = RM 1.38 TRILLION
HUTANG 2020 = RM 1.32 TRILLION
HUTANG 2019 = RM 1.25 TRILLION
HUTANG 2018 = RM 1.19 TRILLION
The Finance Ministry stated that the aggregate national household debt stood at RM1.53 trillion between 2018 and 2023. In aggregate, it said the household debt for 2022 was RM1.45 trillion, followed by RM1.38 trillion (2021,) RM1.32 trillion (2020), RM1.25 trillion (2019) and RM1.19 trillion (2018). “The ratio of household debt to gross domestic product (GDP) at the end of 2023 also slightly increased to 84.2% compared with 82% in 2018,” it said.
==========
=========
2025 INDONESIA = 8th LARGEST ECONOMY IN THE WORLD BY GDP (PPP)
2025 INDONESIA = 8th LARGEST ECONOMY IN THE WORLD BY GDP (PPP)
1. China 37,070,000
2. United States 29,170,000
3. India 16,024,460
4. Russia 6,910,000
5. Japan 6,570,000
6. Germany 6,020,000
7. Brazil 4,702,004
8. Indonesia 4,661,542
9. France 4,360,000
10. United Kingdom 4,280,000
Indonesia is the 8th largest economy in the world by GDP (PPP). It is also the largest economy in Southeast Asia.
Explanation
• In 2023, Indonesia's nominal GDP was $1.371 trillion, making it the 16th largest economy in the world by nominal GDP.
• Indonesia is a member of the G20 and the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN).
• Indonesia is an upper-middle income country and a newly industrialized country.
• Indonesia has seen significant economic growth since the Asian financial crisis in the late 1990s.
• Indonesia's economy is expected to benefit from a young population, continued urbanization, and the resurgence of Asia.
• Indonesia is a member of the BRICS
Malonn military budget faces challenges such as a need for more funding, aging assets, and competing national priorities.
HapusFunding
Budget constraints
Malonn defense spending is low compared to other countries in the region.
Maintenance and repair
The budget for maintenance and repair is limited, which can make it difficult to acquire new assets.
Economic limitations
The government has faced delays and cancellations of military modernization projects due to economic limitations.
Other priorities
The government has other priorities, such as revitalizing the economy and reducing the national deficit.
Aging assets
Outdated aircraft
The Malonn air force has been facing a shortage of funding to buy new assets.
Ageing equipment
The military's equipment is aging, which can make it difficult to maintain.
Competing priorities
Other national priorities
The government has other national priorities, such as revitalizing the economy and reducing the national deficit.
Local defense industry
Malonn is looking to develop its local defense industry, but it faces challenges such as high import costs.
Corruption
Corruption in defense procurement: Corruption has been a problem in Malonn defense procurement system
Emang malaydesh kaya ? 😅😂🤣😂😅😂 ngaca woiii 😂😅🤣😅😂😅
HapusThe Malonn Armed Forces (MAF) faces challenges in its defense industry, including a lack of indigenous capabilities, budget constraints, and a lack of government guidance.
HapusLack of indigenous capabilities
• Malonn imports most of its major defense assets from overseas.
• Local companies lack the ability to design, manufacture, and develop technologically advanced defense systems.
• Local companies lack the ability to innovate and commercialize products or processes.
Budget constraints
• The government prioritizes social and economic recovery over military development.
• The pandemic, leakage of funds, and political uncertainty have limited defense spending.
Lack of government guidance
• The government lacks clear guidance for the future strategic direction of the industry.
• The government lacks strategic patience and vision to groom and guide the industry.
Other challenges
• A lack of sufficient human talents, especially STEM specialists.
• A lack of local industry engagement at the outset of capability and procurement planning.
• Poor program management and oversight.
• Reluctance of Original Equipment Manufacturers (OEMs) to share their technology.
The Malonn military has faced several problems with procurement, including cost, political influence, and a lack of transparency.
HapusCost
Fiscal limitations
The Malonn government has been unwilling to cut spending elsewhere to fund defense.
Mixing and matching equipment
The military has sourced equipment from many different suppliers, which can make it difficult to find personnel to manage it.
Political influence
Vendor-driven decisions: Decisions are sometimes made in favor of vendors rather than strategic interests.
Political influence on suppliers: For example, Malonn has sometimes exchanged hardware for palm oil.
Weak external oversight: Political influence can be used to bypass established protocols.
Lack of transparency
Tension between the public and the military: The public has a right to know, but the military has a need to know.
Unethical conduct: Issues include corruption, cronyism, and interference from outside parties.
Accountability: Parliament and audit bodies can only provide ex-post scrutiny.
Other issues include:
The difficulty of finding personnel to manage sophisticated equipment
The need to balance public accountability, confidentiality, and efficiency
Malonn military budget faces challenges such as a need for more funding, aging assets, and competing national priorities.
HapusFunding
Budget constraints
Malonn defense spending is low compared to other countries in the region.
Maintenance and repair
The budget for maintenance and repair is limited, which can make it difficult to acquire new assets.
Economic limitations
The government has faced delays and cancellations of military modernization projects due to economic limitations.
Other priorities
The government has other priorities, such as revitalizing the economy and reducing the national deficit.
Aging assets
Outdated aircraft
The Malonn air force has been facing a shortage of funding to buy new assets.
Ageing equipment
The military's equipment is aging, which can make it difficult to maintain.
Competing priorities
Other national priorities
The government has other national priorities, such as revitalizing the economy and reducing the national deficit.
Local defense industry
Malonn is looking to develop its local defense industry, but it faces challenges such as high import costs.
Corruption
Corruption in defense procurement: Corruption has been a problem in Malonn defense procurement system
IMF 2024-2029 = DEBT MALON $ 121,9 BILLION
BalasHapusIMF 2024-2029 = DEBT MALON $ 121,9 BILLION
IMF 2024-2029 = DEBT MALON $ 121,9 BILLION
The national debt in Malonn was forecast to continuously increase between 2024 and 2029 by in total 121.9 billion U.S. dollars (+38.56 percent). After the tenth consecutive increasing year, the national debt is estimated to reach 438.09 billion U.S. dollars and therefore a new peak in 2029. Notably, the national debt was continuously increasing over the past years.
As defined by the International Monetary Fund, the general government gross debt consists of all liabilities that require payment or payments of interest and/or principal by the debtor to the creditor at a date or dates in the future.
=========
2024 RASIO HUTANG 84,2% DARI GDP
HUTANG 2023 = RM 1.53 TRILLION
HUTANG 2022 = RM 1.45 TRILLION
HUTANG 2021 = RM 1.38 TRILLION
HUTANG 2020 = RM 1.32 TRILLION
HUTANG 2019 = RM 1.25 TRILLION
HUTANG 2018 = RM 1.19 TRILLION
The Finance Ministry stated that the aggregate national household debt stood at RM1.53 trillion between 2018 and 2023. In aggregate, it said the household debt for 2022 was RM1.45 trillion, followed by RM1.38 trillion (2021,) RM1.32 trillion (2020), RM1.25 trillion (2019) and RM1.19 trillion (2018). “The ratio of household debt to gross domestic product (GDP) at the end of 2023 also slightly increased to 84.2% compared with 82% in 2018,” it said.
==========
=========
2025 INDONESIA = 8th LARGEST ECONOMY IN THE WORLD BY GDP (PPP)
2025 INDONESIA = 8th LARGEST ECONOMY IN THE WORLD BY GDP (PPP)
1. China 37,070,000
2. United States 29,170,000
3. India 16,024,460
4. Russia 6,910,000
5. Japan 6,570,000
6. Germany 6,020,000
7. Brazil 4,702,004
8. Indonesia 4,661,542
9. France 4,360,000
10. United Kingdom 4,280,000
Indonesia is the 8th largest economy in the world by GDP (PPP). It is also the largest economy in Southeast Asia.
Explanation
• In 2023, Indonesia's nominal GDP was $1.371 trillion, making it the 16th largest economy in the world by nominal GDP.
• Indonesia is a member of the G20 and the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN).
• Indonesia is an upper-middle income country and a newly industrialized country.
• Indonesia has seen significant economic growth since the Asian financial crisis in the late 1990s.
• Indonesia's economy is expected to benefit from a young population, continued urbanization, and the resurgence of Asia.
• Indonesia is a member of the BRICS
🤣🤣🤣.... INDIANESIA TAK BAIK BAIK SAJA...
BalasHapusPrabowo 'Nekat' Pangkas APBN Rp306 T, Ini Dampaknya ke Ekonomi RI
https://www.cnbcindonesia.com/news/20250126134759-4-606037/prabowo-nekat-pangkas-apbn-rp306-t-ini-dampaknya-ke-ekonomi-ri
2025 = 8th LARGEST ECONOMY IN THE WORLD BY GDP (PPP)
Hapus2025 = 8th LARGEST ECONOMY IN THE WORLD BY GDP (PPP)
2025 = 8th LARGEST ECONOMY IN THE WORLD BY GDP (PPP)
1. China 37,070,000
2. United States 29,170,000
3. India 16,024,460
4. Russia 6,910,000
5. Japan 6,570,000
6. Germany 6,020,000
7. Brazil 4,702,004
8. Indonesia 4,661,542
9. France 4,360,000
10. United Kingdom 4,280,000
Indonesia is the 8th largest economy in the world by GDP (PPP). It is also the largest economy in Southeast Asia.
Explanation
• In 2023, Indonesia's nominal GDP was $1.371 trillion, making it the 16th largest economy in the world by nominal GDP.
• Indonesia is a member of the G20 and the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN).
• Indonesia is an upper-middle income country and a newly industrialized country.
• Indonesia has seen significant economic growth since the Asian financial crisis in the late 1990s.
• Indonesia's economy is expected to benefit from a young population, continued urbanization, and the resurgence of Asia.
• Indonesia is a member of the BRICS
===================
===================-
2024 RASIO HUTANG MALONN 84,2% DARI GDP
HUTANG 2023 = RM 1.53 TRILLION
HUTANG 2022 = RM 1.45 TRILLION
HUTANG 2021 = RM 1.38 TRILLION
HUTANG 2020 = RM 1.32 TRILLION
HUTANG 2019 = RM 1.25 TRILLION
HUTANG 2018 = RM 1.19 TRILLION
The Finance Ministry stated that the aggregate national household debt stood at RM1.53 trillion between 2018 and 2023. In aggregate, it said the household debt for 2022 was RM1.45 trillion, followed by RM1.38 trillion (2021,) RM1.32 trillion (2020), RM1.25 trillion (2019) and RM1.19 trillion (2018). “The ratio of household debt to gross domestic product (GDP) at the end of 2023 also slightly increased to 84.2% compared with 82% in 2018,” it said.
-------------
Malonn's armed forces procurement faces several weaknesses, including:
1. Corruption
The defense sector is at high risk of corruption, and procurement is vulnerable to powerful interests. The Malonn Anti-Corruption Commission (MACC) received the highest number of corruption complaints for procurement activities in 2013 and 2018.
2. Political influence
Decisions are often driven by vendors and against strategic interests. For example, Malonn has sometimes exchanged hardware for palm oil, which exposes the procurement process to political influence.
Weak parliamentary oversight
Parliamentary oversight is weak, and audit bodies can only provide ex-post scrutiny.
3. Limited financial scrutiny
Financial scrutiny is limited by excessive secrecy.
4. Violation of procedures
Procedures are regularly circumvented through political influence. For example, the purchase of military helicopters in 2015 violated the Ministry of Finance's procedures
IMF 2024-2029 = DEBT MALON $ 121,9 BILLION
HapusIMF 2024-2029 = DEBT MALON $ 121,9 BILLION
IMF 2024-2029 = DEBT MALON $ 121,9 BILLION
The national debt in Malonn was forecast to continuously increase between 2024 and 2029 by in total 121.9 billion U.S. dollars (+38.56 percent). After the tenth consecutive increasing year, the national debt is estimated to reach 438.09 billion U.S. dollars and therefore a new peak in 2029. Notably, the national debt was continuously increasing over the past years.
As defined by the International Monetary Fund, the general government gross debt consists of all liabilities that require payment or payments of interest and/or principal by the debtor to the creditor at a date or dates in the future.
=========
2024 RASIO HUTANG 84,2% DARI GDP
HUTANG 2023 = RM 1.53 TRILLION
HUTANG 2022 = RM 1.45 TRILLION
HUTANG 2021 = RM 1.38 TRILLION
HUTANG 2020 = RM 1.32 TRILLION
HUTANG 2019 = RM 1.25 TRILLION
HUTANG 2018 = RM 1.19 TRILLION
The Finance Ministry stated that the aggregate national household debt stood at RM1.53 trillion between 2018 and 2023. In aggregate, it said the household debt for 2022 was RM1.45 trillion, followed by RM1.38 trillion (2021,) RM1.32 trillion (2020), RM1.25 trillion (2019) and RM1.19 trillion (2018). “The ratio of household debt to gross domestic product (GDP) at the end of 2023 also slightly increased to 84.2% compared with 82% in 2018,” it said.
==========
=========
2025 INDONESIA = 8th LARGEST ECONOMY IN THE WORLD BY GDP (PPP)
2025 INDONESIA = 8th LARGEST ECONOMY IN THE WORLD BY GDP (PPP)
1. China 37,070,000
2. United States 29,170,000
3. India 16,024,460
4. Russia 6,910,000
5. Japan 6,570,000
6. Germany 6,020,000
7. Brazil 4,702,004
8. Indonesia 4,661,542
9. France 4,360,000
10. United Kingdom 4,280,000
Indonesia is the 8th largest economy in the world by GDP (PPP). It is also the largest economy in Southeast Asia.
Explanation
• In 2023, Indonesia's nominal GDP was $1.371 trillion, making it the 16th largest economy in the world by nominal GDP.
• Indonesia is a member of the G20 and the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN).
• Indonesia is an upper-middle income country and a newly industrialized country.
• Indonesia has seen significant economic growth since the Asian financial crisis in the late 1990s.
• Indonesia's economy is expected to benefit from a young population, continued urbanization, and the resurgence of Asia.
• Indonesia is a member of the BRICS
Dr.M = REAL DNA INDIA BANGLADESH
HapusDr.M = REAL DNA INDIA BANGLADESH
Dr.M = REAL DNA INDIA BANGLADESH
Dr.M = REAL DNA INDIA BANGLADESH
Mahathir was born at his parents' home in a poor neighbourhood at Lorong Kilang Ais, Alor Setar, in the capital of the Malay sultanate of Kedah under a British protectorate, on 10 July 1925. Mahathir's mother, Wan Tempawan Wan Hanapi, was a Malay from Kedah. His father, Mohamad Iskandar, was from Penang of Malay and Indian descent. Mahathir's paternal grandfather had come from Kerala, British India but many claim that Mahathir's paternal grandfather had come from Satkania Upazila, Chittagong, British India (present part of Bangladesh).
==========
KL = LITTLE DHAKA = BANGLADEDHIS
KL = LITTLE DHAKA = BANGLADEDHIS
KL = LITTLE DHAKA = BANGLADEDHIS
KUALA LUMPUR: The bustling enclave known as 'Mini Dhaka' here is coming back to life. A survey by Harian Metro revealed that the area in Jalan Silang and Lebuh Pudu here was full of foreigners during the Chinese New Year public holiday. Every corner of the area in the city centre was packed with foreigners, mostly Bangladeshis.
==========
IMF 2024-2029 = DEBT MALON $ 121,9 BILLION
IMF 2024-2029 = DEBT MALON $ 121,9 BILLION
IMF 2024-2029 = DEBT MALON $ 121,9 BILLION
The national debt in Malonn was forecast to continuously increase between 2024 and 2029 by in total 121.9 billion U.S. dollars (+38.56 percent). After the tenth consecutive increasing year, the national debt is estimated to reach 438.09 billion U.S. dollars and therefore a new peak in 2029. Notably, the national debt was continuously increasing over the past years.
As defined by the International Monetary Fund, the general government gross debt consists of all liabilities that require payment or payments of interest and/or principal by the debtor to the creditor at a date or dates in the future.
=========
2024 RASIO HUTANG 84,2% DARI GDP
HUTANG 2023 = RM 1.53 TRILLION
HUTANG 2022 = RM 1.45 TRILLION
HUTANG 2021 = RM 1.38 TRILLION
HUTANG 2020 = RM 1.32 TRILLION
HUTANG 2019 = RM 1.25 TRILLION
HUTANG 2018 = RM 1.19 TRILLION
The Finance Ministry stated that the aggregate national household debt stood at RM1.53 trillion between 2018 and 2023. In aggregate, it said the household debt for 2022 was RM1.45 trillion, followed by RM1.38 trillion (2021,) RM1.32 trillion (2020), RM1.25 trillion (2019) and RM1.19 trillion (2018). “The ratio of household debt to gross domestic product (GDP) at the end of 2023 also slightly increased to 84.2% compared with 82% in 2018,” it said.
IMF 2024-2029 = DEBT MALON $ 121,9 BILLION
HapusIMF 2024-2029 = DEBT MALON $ 121,9 BILLION
IMF 2024-2029 = DEBT MALON $ 121,9 BILLION
The national debt in Malonn was forecast to continuously increase between 2024 and 2029 by in total 121.9 billion U.S. dollars (+38.56 percent). After the tenth consecutive increasing year, the national debt is estimated to reach 438.09 billion U.S. dollars and therefore a new peak in 2029. Notably, the national debt was continuously increasing over the past years.
As defined by the International Monetary Fund, the general government gross debt consists of all liabilities that require payment or payments of interest and/or principal by the debtor to the creditor at a date or dates in the future.
=========
2024 RASIO HUTANG 84,2% DARI GDP
HUTANG 2023 = RM 1.53 TRILLION
HUTANG 2022 = RM 1.45 TRILLION
HUTANG 2021 = RM 1.38 TRILLION
HUTANG 2020 = RM 1.32 TRILLION
HUTANG 2019 = RM 1.25 TRILLION
HUTANG 2018 = RM 1.19 TRILLION
The Finance Ministry stated that the aggregate national household debt stood at RM1.53 trillion between 2018 and 2023. In aggregate, it said the household debt for 2022 was RM1.45 trillion, followed by RM1.38 trillion (2021,) RM1.32 trillion (2020), RM1.25 trillion (2019) and RM1.19 trillion (2018). “The ratio of household debt to gross domestic product (GDP) at the end of 2023 also slightly increased to 84.2% compared with 82% in 2018,” it said.
==========
=========
2025 INDONESIA = 8th LARGEST ECONOMY IN THE WORLD BY GDP (PPP)
2025 INDONESIA = 8th LARGEST ECONOMY IN THE WORLD BY GDP (PPP)
1. China 37,070,000
2. United States 29,170,000
3. India 16,024,460
4. Russia 6,910,000
5. Japan 6,570,000
6. Germany 6,020,000
7. Brazil 4,702,004
8. Indonesia 4,661,542
9. France 4,360,000
10. United Kingdom 4,280,000
Indonesia is the 8th largest economy in the world by GDP (PPP). It is also the largest economy in Southeast Asia.
Explanation
• In 2023, Indonesia's nominal GDP was $1.371 trillion, making it the 16th largest economy in the world by nominal GDP.
• Indonesia is a member of the G20 and the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN).
• Indonesia is an upper-middle income country and a newly industrialized country.
• Indonesia has seen significant economic growth since the Asian financial crisis in the late 1990s.
• Indonesia's economy is expected to benefit from a young population, continued urbanization, and the resurgence of Asia.
• Indonesia is a member of the BRICS
PUBLIC DEBT = DEFENSE SPENDING
HapusPublic debt has a positive correlation with defense spending in Malonn, meaning that as public debt increases, so does defense spending. This is because the government allocates funds from the national budget to debt repayments and defense.
Explanation
Debt and budget
The Malonn government's budget includes allocations for debt repayments and defense. The government's income is often not enough to cover all expenditures, so it borrows money to finance the difference.
Debt-to-GDP ratio
Malonn debt-to-GDP ratio has been increasing over the years. In 2023, the debt-to-GDP ratio was 65.6%.
Interest payments
The government pays interest on its debt, which can be a significant cost. As interest rates rise, it becomes more expensive to refinance debt.
Defense budget
The defense budget is a general outline of the Ministry of Defense's spending, without a detailed breakdown.
RELATED DEBT WITH BUDGET MILITARY
HapusRELATED DEBT WITH BUDGET MILITARY
RELATED DEBT WITH BUDGET MILITARY
Public debt and defense spending in Malonn are related, and the relationship between the two is important to consider for fiscal dynamics.
Explanation
Debt and economic growth
The relationship between government debt and economic growth is a key policy question. Some research suggests that there is a non-linear relationship between the two variables.
Military spending and external debt
Military spending can have security and economic consequences, especially for developing economies. Rapid expansion in military spending can lead to rising fiscal deficits.
Public debt and defense spending in Malonn
Research has been conducted to study the relationship between public debt and defense spending in Malonn. This research has used data from the World Bank to analyze the dynamic relationship between the two variables.
Policy implications
Policymakers need to balance the benefits and costs of incurring higher government debt. They need to consider the trade-off between the benefits of growth and the costs of slowing down growth due to additional debt.
2025 = 8th LARGEST ECONOMY IN THE WORLD BY GDP (PPP)
BalasHapus2025 = 8th LARGEST ECONOMY IN THE WORLD BY GDP (PPP)
2025 = 8th LARGEST ECONOMY IN THE WORLD BY GDP (PPP)
1. China 37,070,000
2. United States 29,170,000
3. India 16,024,460
4. Russia 6,910,000
5. Japan 6,570,000
6. Germany 6,020,000
7. Brazil 4,702,004
8. Indonesia 4,661,542
9. France 4,360,000
10. United Kingdom 4,280,000
Indonesia is the 8th largest economy in the world by GDP (PPP). It is also the largest economy in Southeast Asia.
Explanation
• In 2023, Indonesia's nominal GDP was $1.371 trillion, making it the 16th largest economy in the world by nominal GDP.
• Indonesia is a member of the G20 and the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN).
• Indonesia is an upper-middle income country and a newly industrialized country.
• Indonesia has seen significant economic growth since the Asian financial crisis in the late 1990s.
• Indonesia's economy is expected to benefit from a young population, continued urbanization, and the resurgence of Asia.
• Indonesia is a member of the BRICS
===================
===================-
2024 RASIO HUTANG MALONN 84,2% DARI GDP
HUTANG 2023 = RM 1.53 TRILLION
HUTANG 2022 = RM 1.45 TRILLION
HUTANG 2021 = RM 1.38 TRILLION
HUTANG 2020 = RM 1.32 TRILLION
HUTANG 2019 = RM 1.25 TRILLION
HUTANG 2018 = RM 1.19 TRILLION
The Finance Ministry stated that the aggregate national household debt stood at RM1.53 trillion between 2018 and 2023. In aggregate, it said the household debt for 2022 was RM1.45 trillion, followed by RM1.38 trillion (2021,) RM1.32 trillion (2020), RM1.25 trillion (2019) and RM1.19 trillion (2018). “The ratio of household debt to gross domestic product (GDP) at the end of 2023 also slightly increased to 84.2% compared with 82% in 2018,” it said.
-------------
Malonn's armed forces procurement faces several weaknesses, including:
1. Corruption
The defense sector is at high risk of corruption, and procurement is vulnerable to powerful interests. The Malonn Anti-Corruption Commission (MACC) received the highest number of corruption complaints for procurement activities in 2013 and 2018.
2. Political influence
Decisions are often driven by vendors and against strategic interests. For example, Malonn has sometimes exchanged hardware for palm oil, which exposes the procurement process to political influence.
Weak parliamentary oversight
Parliamentary oversight is weak, and audit bodies can only provide ex-post scrutiny.
3. Limited financial scrutiny
Financial scrutiny is limited by excessive secrecy.
4. Violation of procedures
Procedures are regularly circumvented through political influence. For example, the purchase of military helicopters in 2015 violated the Ministry of Finance's procedures
IMF 2024-2029 = DEBT MALON $ 121,9 BILLION
BalasHapusIMF 2024-2029 = DEBT MALON $ 121,9 BILLION
IMF 2024-2029 = DEBT MALON $ 121,9 BILLION
The national debt in Malonn was forecast to continuously increase between 2024 and 2029 by in total 121.9 billion U.S. dollars (+38.56 percent). After the tenth consecutive increasing year, the national debt is estimated to reach 438.09 billion U.S. dollars and therefore a new peak in 2029. Notably, the national debt was continuously increasing over the past years.
As defined by the International Monetary Fund, the general government gross debt consists of all liabilities that require payment or payments of interest and/or principal by the debtor to the creditor at a date or dates in the future.
=========
2024 RASIO HUTANG 84,2% DARI GDP
HUTANG 2023 = RM 1.53 TRILLION
HUTANG 2022 = RM 1.45 TRILLION
HUTANG 2021 = RM 1.38 TRILLION
HUTANG 2020 = RM 1.32 TRILLION
HUTANG 2019 = RM 1.25 TRILLION
HUTANG 2018 = RM 1.19 TRILLION
The Finance Ministry stated that the aggregate national household debt stood at RM1.53 trillion between 2018 and 2023. In aggregate, it said the household debt for 2022 was RM1.45 trillion, followed by RM1.38 trillion (2021,) RM1.32 trillion (2020), RM1.25 trillion (2019) and RM1.19 trillion (2018). “The ratio of household debt to gross domestic product (GDP) at the end of 2023 also slightly increased to 84.2% compared with 82% in 2018,” it said.
==========
=========
2025 INDONESIA = 8th LARGEST ECONOMY IN THE WORLD BY GDP (PPP)
2025 INDONESIA = 8th LARGEST ECONOMY IN THE WORLD BY GDP (PPP)
1. China 37,070,000
2. United States 29,170,000
3. India 16,024,460
4. Russia 6,910,000
5. Japan 6,570,000
6. Germany 6,020,000
7. Brazil 4,702,004
8. Indonesia 4,661,542
9. France 4,360,000
10. United Kingdom 4,280,000
Indonesia is the 8th largest economy in the world by GDP (PPP). It is also the largest economy in Southeast Asia.
Explanation
• In 2023, Indonesia's nominal GDP was $1.371 trillion, making it the 16th largest economy in the world by nominal GDP.
• Indonesia is a member of the G20 and the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN).
• Indonesia is an upper-middle income country and a newly industrialized country.
• Indonesia has seen significant economic growth since the Asian financial crisis in the late 1990s.
• Indonesia's economy is expected to benefit from a young population, continued urbanization, and the resurgence of Asia.
• Indonesia is a member of the BRICS
KESIAN... akibat anggaran pertahanan TURUN... 🤣🤣🤣
BalasHapusTNI mengikuti arahan dari Presiden Prabowo Subianto untuk penghematan.
https://www.tempo.co/politik/tni-penghematan-yang-diminta-prabowo-tak-kurangi-aspek-pertahanan-negara-1200113
2025 = 8th LARGEST ECONOMY IN THE WORLD BY GDP (PPP)
Hapus2025 = 8th LARGEST ECONOMY IN THE WORLD BY GDP (PPP)
2025 = 8th LARGEST ECONOMY IN THE WORLD BY GDP (PPP)
1. China 37,070,000
2. United States 29,170,000
3. India 16,024,460
4. Russia 6,910,000
5. Japan 6,570,000
6. Germany 6,020,000
7. Brazil 4,702,004
8. Indonesia 4,661,542
9. France 4,360,000
10. United Kingdom 4,280,000
Indonesia is the 8th largest economy in the world by GDP (PPP). It is also the largest economy in Southeast Asia.
Explanation
• In 2023, Indonesia's nominal GDP was $1.371 trillion, making it the 16th largest economy in the world by nominal GDP.
• Indonesia is a member of the G20 and the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN).
• Indonesia is an upper-middle income country and a newly industrialized country.
• Indonesia has seen significant economic growth since the Asian financial crisis in the late 1990s.
• Indonesia's economy is expected to benefit from a young population, continued urbanization, and the resurgence of Asia.
• Indonesia is a member of the BRICS
===================
===================-
2024 RASIO HUTANG MALONN 84,2% DARI GDP
HUTANG 2023 = RM 1.53 TRILLION
HUTANG 2022 = RM 1.45 TRILLION
HUTANG 2021 = RM 1.38 TRILLION
HUTANG 2020 = RM 1.32 TRILLION
HUTANG 2019 = RM 1.25 TRILLION
HUTANG 2018 = RM 1.19 TRILLION
The Finance Ministry stated that the aggregate national household debt stood at RM1.53 trillion between 2018 and 2023. In aggregate, it said the household debt for 2022 was RM1.45 trillion, followed by RM1.38 trillion (2021,) RM1.32 trillion (2020), RM1.25 trillion (2019) and RM1.19 trillion (2018). “The ratio of household debt to gross domestic product (GDP) at the end of 2023 also slightly increased to 84.2% compared with 82% in 2018,” it said.
-------------
Malonn's armed forces procurement faces several weaknesses, including:
1. Corruption
The defense sector is at high risk of corruption, and procurement is vulnerable to powerful interests. The Malonn Anti-Corruption Commission (MACC) received the highest number of corruption complaints for procurement activities in 2013 and 2018.
2. Political influence
Decisions are often driven by vendors and against strategic interests. For example, Malonn has sometimes exchanged hardware for palm oil, which exposes the procurement process to political influence.
Weak parliamentary oversight
Parliamentary oversight is weak, and audit bodies can only provide ex-post scrutiny.
3. Limited financial scrutiny
Financial scrutiny is limited by excessive secrecy.
4. Violation of procedures
Procedures are regularly circumvented through political influence. For example, the purchase of military helicopters in 2015 violated the Ministry of Finance's procedures
Malonn's armed forces procurement faces several weaknesses, including:
Hapus1. Corruption
The defense sector is at high risk of corruption, and procurement is vulnerable to powerful interests. The Malonn Anti-Corruption Commission (MACC) received the highest number of corruption complaints for procurement activities in 2013 and 2018.
2. Political influence
Decisions are often driven by vendors and against strategic interests. For example, Malonn has sometimes exchanged hardware for palm oil, which exposes the procurement process to political influence.
Weak parliamentary oversight
Parliamentary oversight is weak, and audit bodies can only provide ex-post scrutiny.
3. Limited financial scrutiny
Financial scrutiny is limited by excessive secrecy.
4. Violation of procedures
Procedures are regularly circumvented through political influence. For example, the purchase of military helicopters in 2015 violated the Ministry of Finance's procedures
The Malonnn Armed Forces (MAF) face a number of challenges, including limited funding, aging equipment, and a lack of modern assets.
HapusFunding
• Small procurement budgets: The MAF has had small procurement budgets over the past 25 years.
• Fiscal limitations: The government has been unwilling to cut spending elsewhere or reduce the size of the armed forces.
Aging equipment
• Outdated assets: The MAF's equipment is aging, and the government has been unable to provide modern assets.
• Withdrawal of MiG-29 Fulcrum fighter aircraft: The MAF withdrew its MiG-29 Fulcrum fighter aircraft from service in 2017.
• Su-30MKM Flanker fighter aircraft: The MAF is struggling to keep its Su-30MKM Flanker fighter ground-attack aircraft operational.
Other challenges
• Internal and external threats: The MAF faces threats from within and outside the country, including territorial incursions, radicalization, and violent extremism.
• Disaster response: The MAF is responsible for disaster response.
The Malonnn Armed Forces (MAF) face a number of challenges, including limited funding, aging equipment, and a lack of modern assets.
HapusFunding
• Small procurement budgets: The MAF has had small procurement budgets over the past 25 years.
• Fiscal limitations: The government has been unwilling to cut spending elsewhere or reduce the size of the armed forces.
Aging equipment
• Outdated assets: The MAF's equipment is aging, and the government has been unable to provide modern assets.
• Withdrawal of MiG-29 Fulcrum fighter aircraft: The MAF withdrew its MiG-29 Fulcrum fighter aircraft from service in 2017.
• Su-30MKM Flanker fighter aircraft: The MAF is struggling to keep its Su-30MKM Flanker fighter ground-attack aircraft operational.
Other challenges
• Internal and external threats: The MAF faces threats from within and outside the country, including territorial incursions, radicalization, and violent extremism.
The Malonnn Armed Forces (MAF) faces a number of challenges, including:
Hapus• Logistics
A study noted that the MAF's rapid development has raised questions about its readiness to face threats.
• Budgeting
Malonn's defense budget and spending has been limited by fiscal constraints. The government has been unwilling to cut spending elsewhere or reduce the size of the armed forces.
• Personnel
The MA has identified that military personnel struggle with thinking skills, decision-making, and problem-solving during military operations.
• Procurement
The Malonnn procurement system needs reform. The LCS program has been delayed and reduced in scope.
• Political interference
Political interference and corruption are undermining combat readiness.
• Territorial disputes
Malonn faces territorial disputes and intrusions in its Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ).
• Transboundary haze
Transboundary haze has had a grave impact on economic and social activities in MalonnThe Royal Malonnn Air Force (RMAF) faces several problems, including:
• Fleet sustainment
The RMAF has faced challenges maintaining its fleet of aircraft. For example, in 2018, only four of the RMAF's 18 Sukhoi Su-30MKM aircraft were able to fly due to maintenance issues and a lack of spare parts.
• Technological obsolescence
Some aircraft in the RMAF's fleet are reaching technological obsolescence. For example, the Kuwaiti HORNET MALONNs are an earlier block of the HORNET MALONN, which may cause compatibility issues with spare parts.
• Modernization
The RMAF has ambitious plans to modernize its air capabilities to address current and future threats. However, the government's defense modernization budget is limited
Malonn military budget faces challenges such as a need for more funding, aging assets, and competing national priorities.
HapusFunding
Budget constraints
Malonn defense spending is low compared to other countries in the region.
Maintenance and repair
The budget for maintenance and repair is limited, which can make it difficult to acquire new assets.
Economic limitations
The government has faced delays and cancellations of military modernization projects due to economic limitations.
Other priorities
The government has other priorities, such as revitalizing the economy and reducing the national deficit.
Aging assets
Outdated aircraft
The Malonn air force has been facing a shortage of funding to buy new assets.
Ageing equipment
The military's equipment is aging, which can make it difficult to maintain.
Competing priorities
Other national priorities
The government has other national priorities, such as revitalizing the economy and reducing the national deficit.
Local defense industry
Malonn is looking to develop its local defense industry, but it faces challenges such as high import costs.
Corruption
Corruption in defense procurement: Corruption has been a problem in Malonn defense procurement system
Public debt in Malonn has a positive association with defense spending. This means that as public debt increases, so does defense spending.
HapusExplanation
Military spending can contribute to a country's national debt.
Developing countries with weak economies may have a problem with external debt created by military spending.
When a country borrows overseas to maintain financial balance, the debt rescheduling can increase fiscal deficits and create a debt overhang.
Related studies
A study in the International Journal of Business and Technology Management found a positive association between public debt and defense spending in Malonn.
A study in Researchgate assessed the fiscal sustainability of Malonn by comparing military spending to the primary gap indicator.
A paper in bnm.gov.my examined the relationship between government debt and economic growth in Malonn.
KESIAN... akibat anggaran pertahanan TURUN... 🤣🤣🤣
BalasHapusTNI mengikuti arahan dari Presiden Prabowo Subianto untuk penghematan.
https://www.tempo.co/politik/tni-penghematan-yang-diminta-prabowo-tak-kurangi-aspek-pertahanan-negara-1200113
IMF 2024-2029 = DEBT MALON $ 121,9 BILLION
HapusIMF 2024-2029 = DEBT MALON $ 121,9 BILLION
IMF 2024-2029 = DEBT MALON $ 121,9 BILLION
The national debt in Malonn was forecast to continuously increase between 2024 and 2029 by in total 121.9 billion U.S. dollars (+38.56 percent). After the tenth consecutive increasing year, the national debt is estimated to reach 438.09 billion U.S. dollars and therefore a new peak in 2029. Notably, the national debt was continuously increasing over the past years.
As defined by the International Monetary Fund, the general government gross debt consists of all liabilities that require payment or payments of interest and/or principal by the debtor to the creditor at a date or dates in the future.
=========
2024 RASIO HUTANG 84,2% DARI GDP
HUTANG 2023 = RM 1.53 TRILLION
HUTANG 2022 = RM 1.45 TRILLION
HUTANG 2021 = RM 1.38 TRILLION
HUTANG 2020 = RM 1.32 TRILLION
HUTANG 2019 = RM 1.25 TRILLION
HUTANG 2018 = RM 1.19 TRILLION
The Finance Ministry stated that the aggregate national household debt stood at RM1.53 trillion between 2018 and 2023. In aggregate, it said the household debt for 2022 was RM1.45 trillion, followed by RM1.38 trillion (2021,) RM1.32 trillion (2020), RM1.25 trillion (2019) and RM1.19 trillion (2018). “The ratio of household debt to gross domestic product (GDP) at the end of 2023 also slightly increased to 84.2% compared with 82% in 2018,” it said.
==========
=========
2025 INDONESIA = 8th LARGEST ECONOMY IN THE WORLD BY GDP (PPP)
2025 INDONESIA = 8th LARGEST ECONOMY IN THE WORLD BY GDP (PPP)
1. China 37,070,000
2. United States 29,170,000
3. India 16,024,460
4. Russia 6,910,000
5. Japan 6,570,000
6. Germany 6,020,000
7. Brazil 4,702,004
8. Indonesia 4,661,542
9. France 4,360,000
10. United Kingdom 4,280,000
Indonesia is the 8th largest economy in the world by GDP (PPP). It is also the largest economy in Southeast Asia.
Explanation
• In 2023, Indonesia's nominal GDP was $1.371 trillion, making it the 16th largest economy in the world by nominal GDP.
• Indonesia is a member of the G20 and the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN).
• Indonesia is an upper-middle income country and a newly industrialized country.
• Indonesia has seen significant economic growth since the Asian financial crisis in the late 1990s.
• Indonesia's economy is expected to benefit from a young population, continued urbanization, and the resurgence of Asia.
• Indonesia is a member of the BRICS
SOME WEAKNESSES OF THE MALONNN SHIPBUILDING INDUSTRY INCLUDE:
Hapus1. Delays
Consistent delays in delivering ships to customers has reduced profitability and financial results.
2. Small tonnage
Malonnn shipbuilding industry is relatively weak compared to other countries in the region, as the tonnage of ships manufactured is relatively small.
3. Supply chain disruptions
Disruptions caused by COVID-19 and the Russia-Ukraine conflict have led to supply chain disruptions and shortages of skilled personnel.
==============
Malonn's armed forces procurement faces several weaknesses, including:
1. Corruption
The defense sector is at high risk of corruption, and procurement is vulnerable to powerful interests. The Malonn Anti-Corruption Commission (MACC) received the highest number of corruption complaints for procurement activities in 2013 and 2018.
2. Political influence
Decisions are often driven by vendors and against strategic interests. For example, Malonn has sometimes exchanged hardware for palm oil, which exposes the procurement process to political influence.
Weak parliamentary oversight
Parliamentary oversight is weak, and audit bodies can only provide ex-post scrutiny.
3. Limited financial scrutiny
Financial scrutiny is limited by excessive secrecy.
4. Violation of procedures
Procedures are regularly circumvented through political influence. For example, the purchase of military helicopters in 2015 violated the Ministry of Finance's procedures
PUBLIC DEBT = DEFENSE SPENDING
HapusPublic debt has a positive correlation with defense spending in Malonn, meaning that as public debt increases, so does defense spending. This is because the government allocates funds from the national budget to debt repayments and defense.
Explanation
Debt and budget
The Malonn government's budget includes allocations for debt repayments and defense. The government's income is often not enough to cover all expenditures, so it borrows money to finance the difference.
Debt-to-GDP ratio
Malonn debt-to-GDP ratio has been increasing over the years. In 2023, the debt-to-GDP ratio was 65.6%.
Interest payments
The government pays interest on its debt, which can be a significant cost. As interest rates rise, it becomes more expensive to refinance debt.
Defense budget
The defense budget is a general outline of the Ministry of Defense's spending, without a detailed breakdown.
RELATED DEBT WITH BUDGET MILITARY
HapusRELATED DEBT WITH BUDGET MILITARY
RELATED DEBT WITH BUDGET MILITARY
Public debt and defense spending in Malonn are related, and the relationship between the two is important to consider for fiscal dynamics.
Explanation
Debt and economic growth
The relationship between government debt and economic growth is a key policy question. Some research suggests that there is a non-linear relationship between the two variables.
Military spending and external debt
Military spending can have security and economic consequences, especially for developing economies. Rapid expansion in military spending can lead to rising fiscal deficits.
Public debt and defense spending in Malonn
Research has been conducted to study the relationship between public debt and defense spending in Malonn. This research has used data from the World Bank to analyze the dynamic relationship between the two variables.
Policy implications
Policymakers need to balance the benefits and costs of incurring higher government debt. They need to consider the trade-off between the benefits of growth and the costs of slowing down growth due to additional debt.
Public debt in Malonn has a positive association with defense spending. This means that as public debt increases, so does defense spending.
HapusExplanation
Military spending can contribute to a country's national debt.
Developing countries with weak economies may have a problem with external debt created by military spending.
When a country borrows overseas to maintain financial balance, the debt rescheduling can increase fiscal deficits and create a debt overhang.
Related studies
A study in the International Journal of Business and Technology Management found a positive association between public debt and defense spending in Malonn.
A study in Researchgate assessed the fiscal sustainability of Malonn by comparing military spending to the primary gap indicator.
A paper in bnm.gov.my examined the relationship between government debt and economic growth in Malonn.
The Malonn Armed Forces (MAF) faces many challenges with its equipment and capabilities, including a lack of budget, an aging equipment inventory, and a lack of modern assets.
HapusBudget
The MAF has faced budget constraints for decades, which have limited its ability to purchase new equipment and upgrade existing assets
The government has been unwilling to cut spending elsewhere to fund defense
Aging equipment
The MAF's equipment is aging, and some assets are over 50 years old
The MAF's air force lost its MiG-29 Fulcrum fighter aircraft in 2017, and is struggling to keep its Su-30MKM Flanker fighter aircraft operational
Lack of modern assets
The MAF lacks modern military assets, which exposes it to internal and external threats
The MAF has had issues with the serviceability of its assets due to a lack of budget
Outsourcing
The MAF has outsourced the maintenance of its assets, but this has led to challenges such as undertraining of staff and underperforming contractors
Procurement
The procurement process can be lengthy, which can lead to outdated pricing
The MAF has acquired advanced weapon systems from different countries, which can lead to technical and logistical problems
IMF 2024-2029 = DEBT MALON $ 121,9 BILLION
BalasHapusIMF 2024-2029 = DEBT MALON $ 121,9 BILLION
IMF 2024-2029 = DEBT MALON $ 121,9 BILLION
The national debt in Malonn was forecast to continuously increase between 2024 and 2029 by in total 121.9 billion U.S. dollars (+38.56 percent). After the tenth consecutive increasing year, the national debt is estimated to reach 438.09 billion U.S. dollars and therefore a new peak in 2029. Notably, the national debt was continuously increasing over the past years.
As defined by the International Monetary Fund, the general government gross debt consists of all liabilities that require payment or payments of interest and/or principal by the debtor to the creditor at a date or dates in the future.
=========
2024 RASIO HUTANG 84,2% DARI GDP
HUTANG 2023 = RM 1.53 TRILLION
HUTANG 2022 = RM 1.45 TRILLION
HUTANG 2021 = RM 1.38 TRILLION
HUTANG 2020 = RM 1.32 TRILLION
HUTANG 2019 = RM 1.25 TRILLION
HUTANG 2018 = RM 1.19 TRILLION
The Finance Ministry stated that the aggregate national household debt stood at RM1.53 trillion between 2018 and 2023. In aggregate, it said the household debt for 2022 was RM1.45 trillion, followed by RM1.38 trillion (2021,) RM1.32 trillion (2020), RM1.25 trillion (2019) and RM1.19 trillion (2018). “The ratio of household debt to gross domestic product (GDP) at the end of 2023 also slightly increased to 84.2% compared with 82% in 2018,” it said.
==========
=========
2025 INDONESIA = 8th LARGEST ECONOMY IN THE WORLD BY GDP (PPP)
2025 INDONESIA = 8th LARGEST ECONOMY IN THE WORLD BY GDP (PPP)
1. China 37,070,000
2. United States 29,170,000
3. India 16,024,460
4. Russia 6,910,000
5. Japan 6,570,000
6. Germany 6,020,000
7. Brazil 4,702,004
8. Indonesia 4,661,542
9. France 4,360,000
10. United Kingdom 4,280,000
Indonesia is the 8th largest economy in the world by GDP (PPP). It is also the largest economy in Southeast Asia.
Explanation
• In 2023, Indonesia's nominal GDP was $1.371 trillion, making it the 16th largest economy in the world by nominal GDP.
• Indonesia is a member of the G20 and the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN).
• Indonesia is an upper-middle income country and a newly industrialized country.
• Indonesia has seen significant economic growth since the Asian financial crisis in the late 1990s.
• Indonesia's economy is expected to benefit from a young population, continued urbanization, and the resurgence of Asia.
• Indonesia is a member of the BRICS
Parah.... Akibat KUAT NGUTANG... 🤣🤣🤣
BalasHapusPrabowo Hadapi Tantangan Fiskal Ketat & Utang Warisan Jokowi
https://www.bloombergtechnoz.com/detail-news/61262/prabowo-hadapi-tantangan-fiskal-ketat-utang-warisan-jokowi
The Malonnn Armed Forces (MAF) faces a number of challenges, including:
Hapus• Logistics
A study noted that the MAF's rapid development has raised questions about its readiness to face threats.
• Budgeting
Malonn's defense budget and spending has been limited by fiscal constraints. The government has been unwilling to cut spending elsewhere or reduce the size of the armed forces.
• Personnel
The MA has identified that military personnel struggle with thinking skills, decision-making, and problem-solving during military operations.
• Procurement
The Malonnn procurement system needs reform. The LCS program has been delayed and reduced in scope.
• Political interference
Political interference and corruption are undermining combat readiness.
• Territorial disputes
Malonn faces territorial disputes and intrusions in its Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ).
• Transboundary haze
Transboundary haze has had a grave impact on economic and social activities in MalonnThe Royal Malonnn Air Force (RMAF) faces several problems, including:
• Fleet sustainment
The RMAF has faced challenges maintaining its fleet of aircraft. For example, in 2018, only four of the RMAF's 18 Sukhoi Su-30MKM aircraft were able to fly due to maintenance issues and a lack of spare parts.
• Technological obsolescence
Some aircraft in the RMAF's fleet are reaching technological obsolescence. For example, the Kuwaiti HORNET MALONNs are an earlier block of the HORNET MALONN, which may cause compatibility issues with spare parts.
• Modernization
The RMAF has ambitious plans to modernize its air capabilities to address current and future threats. However, the government's defense modernization budget is limited
Malon's combat equipment has several weaknesses, including:
HapusAgeing equipment: The Malonn military's equipment is aging due to small procurement budgets over the past 25 years.
Lack of modern assets: The Malonn Armed Forces (MAF) lacks modern military assets, which puts them at risk from both internal and external threats.
Russian-made weapons: Malon has been struggling to keep its Russian-made Su-30MKM ground-attack aircraft operational. The country is also wary of Russian-made weapons due to sanctions imposed on Russia after its invasion of Ukraine.
Local production: The MAF is reluctant to use locally produced products. Local companies have produced prototypes of pistols and rifles, but none have materialized.
Procurement system: The Malonn procurement system needs reform.
Political interference and corruption: Political interference and corruption are undermining combat readiness.
The Malonnn Armed Forces (MAF) face a number of challenges, including limited funding, aging equipment, and a lack of modern assets.
HapusFunding
• Small procurement budgets: The MAF has had small procurement budgets over the past 25 years.
• Fiscal limitations: The government has been unwilling to cut spending elsewhere or reduce the size of the armed forces.
Aging equipment
• Outdated assets: The MAF's equipment is aging, and the government has been unable to provide modern assets.
• Withdrawal of MiG-29 Fulcrum fighter aircraft: The MAF withdrew its MiG-29 Fulcrum fighter aircraft from service in 2017.
• Su-30MKM Flanker fighter aircraft: The MAF is struggling to keep its Su-30MKM Flanker fighter ground-attack aircraft operational.
Other challenges
• Internal and external threats: The MAF faces threats from within and outside the country, including territorial incursions, radicalization, and violent extremism.
Parah.... Akibat KUAT NGUTANG... 🤣🤣🤣
BalasHapusPrabowo Hadapi Tantangan Fiskal Ketat & Utang Warisan Jokowi
https://www.bloombergtechnoz.com/detail-news/61262/prabowo-hadapi-tantangan-fiskal-ketat-utang-warisan-jokowi
Factors that influence Malon's military budget include:
Hapus• Fiscal limitations
Malonn governments have been unwilling to fund defense by cutting government spending or reducing the size of the armed forces.
• Public debt
A study found a positive association between public debt and defense spending in Malon.
• Exchange rate
The depreciation of the ringgit can impact the real gain in procurement funding.
• Military imports
The size of military imports is closely linked to variations in expenditure.
• Military aid
The availability of military aid plays a central role in military expenditure.
• Non-conventional security issues
These issues are beginning to shape and influence the nature of threats to national defense and security.
• Corruption
Corruption risks are critical in terms of military operations.
• Competition between the U.S.A. and China
The increasing competition between the U.S.A. and China has triggered an increase in military expenditure in the region.
• Conflicts and potential conflicts
Conflicts and potential conflicts between countries in the Southeast Asian region are permanent causes
The Malonn Armed Forces (MAF) faces many challenges with its equipment and capabilities, including a lack of budget, an aging equipment inventory, and a lack of modern assets.
HapusBudget
The MAF has faced budget constraints for decades, which have limited its ability to purchase new equipment and upgrade existing assets
The government has been unwilling to cut spending elsewhere to fund defense
Aging equipment
The MAF's equipment is aging, and some assets are over 50 years old
The MAF's air force lost its MiG-29 Fulcrum fighter aircraft in 2017, and is struggling to keep its Su-30MKM Flanker fighter aircraft operational
Lack of modern assets
The MAF lacks modern military assets, which exposes it to internal and external threats
The MAF has had issues with the serviceability of its assets due to a lack of budget
Outsourcing
The MAF has outsourced the maintenance of its assets, but this has led to challenges such as undertraining of staff and underperforming contractors
Procurement
The procurement process can be lengthy, which can lead to outdated pricing
The MAF has acquired advanced weapon systems from different countries, which can lead to technical and logistical problems
Parah.... Akibat KUAT NGUTANG... 🤣🤣🤣
BalasHapusPrabowo Hadapi Tantangan Fiskal Ketat & Utang Warisan Jokowi
https://www.bloombergtechnoz.com/detail-news/61262/prabowo-hadapi-tantangan-fiskal-ketat-utang-warisan-jokowi
The Malonnn army has several weaknesses, including:
Hapus• Limited defense budgeting: The Malonnn government has been unwilling to fund defense by cutting other government spending or reducing the size of the armed forces.
• Outdated equipment: Most of the Malonnn Army's equipment was purchased between the 1970s and 1990s, and the government is unable to provide modern equipment.
• Corruption: The Malonnn military has been plagued by corruption.
• Political interference: Political leaders have interfered in procurement.
• Lack of authority: The armed forces are generally given authority to assist relevant authorities, such as the police, in dealing with non-traditional security challenges.
• Low ranking in military capability: According to the Lowy Institute Asia Power Index, Malonn ranks 16th in military capability in Southeast Asia.
Other challenges include:
• The need to replace the Nuri helicopter fleet, which has seen 14 crashes with many fatalities
• The need for the Navy and Maritime Enforcement Agency to patrol the country's maritime expanse to combat piracy, human trafficking, and smuggling
PANGKAS... PANGKAS... PANGKAS.... 🤣🤣🤣
BalasHapusThe Malonnn Armed Forces (MAF) has a lack of modern military assets due to a small defense budget and aging equipment. This has left the MAF vulnerable to internal and external threats.
HapusCauses
• Small defense budget: The MAF has had small procurement budgets for the past quarter-century.
• Aging equipment: Most of the MAF's equipment was purchased between the 1970s and 1990s.
• Foreign dependence: The MAF relies on foreign Original Equipment Manufacturers (OEMs) for its military hardware and software.
Effects
• Vulnerability to threats
The MAF is vulnerable to internal and external threats due to its lack of modern military assets.
• Challenges with air force
The MAF's air force has been challenged by the withdrawal of its MiG-29 Fulcrum fighter aircraft in 2017.
• Challenges with naval assets
The MAF's naval assets are aging, as evidenced by the KD Rahman submarine issue in 2010.
The Malonn Armed Forces (MAF) face a number of problems, including limited funding, outdated equipment, and political interference.
HapusFunding
• Budget
Malonn defense budget has been limited to less than 5% of the annual budget since independence. This is well below the regional average.
• Economic conditions
The value of the Malonn Ringgit (MYR) has been low compared to the US Dollar (USD) and other currencies used by major weapon exporting nations.
• Political interference
There has been politicization of defense spending, which has led to acquisitions being delayed or canceled.
Equipment
• Outdated equipment
Much of the MAF's equipment is outdated and out of date compared to neighboring countries.
• Technical and logistical problems
The MAF faces technical and logistical problems with the advanced weapon systems they have acquired.
Other problems
• Non-traditional security threats: Malonn faces a range of non-traditional security threats.
• Big power politics: Malonn faces the challenges of big power politics.
• Domestic critics: Domestic critics have pointed to the need for more modern equipment and stronger capabilities.
The Malonn Armed Forces (MAF) face many challenges, including:
HapusPersonnel: The MAF has difficulty recruiting and retaining high-quality personnel, partly due to poor service conditions.
Equipment: The MAF needs to modernize its equipment, including replacing its fleet of Nuri helicopters.
Infrastructure: The MAF needs to improve its defense infrastructure, including living quarters.
Ethnic composition: The MAF needs to rebalance the ethnic composition of its forces.
Local content: The MAF needs to increase the local content of its equipment.
Research and development: The MAF needs to increase its research and development activities.
Logistic management: The MAF needs to improve its logistic management, including planning, operation implementation, and supply pre-budgeting.
Non-traditional security challenges: The MAF needs to increase its authority to tackle non-traditional security challenges.
The Malonn Armed Forces (MAF) face many challenges, including:
HapusPersonnel: The MAF has difficulty recruiting and retaining high-quality personnel, partly due to poor service conditions.
Equipment: The MAF needs to modernize its equipment, including replacing its fleet of Nuri helicopters.
Infrastructure: The MAF needs to improve its defense infrastructure, including living quarters.
Ethnic composition: The MAF needs to rebalance the ethnic composition of its forces.
Local content: The MAF needs to increase the local content of its equipment.
Research and development: The MAF needs to increase its research and development activities.
Logistic management: The MAF needs to improve its logistic management, including planning, operation implementation, and supply pre-budgeting.
Non-traditional security challenges: The MAF needs to increase its authority to tackle non-traditional security challenges.
Parah.... Akibat KUAT NGUTANG... 🤣🤣🤣
BalasHapusPrabowo Hadapi Tantangan Fiskal Ketat & Utang Warisan Jokowi
https://www.bloombergtechnoz.com/detail-news/61262/prabowo-hadapi-tantangan-fiskal-ketat-utang-warisan-jokowi
The Malonnn Armed Forces (MAF) faces a number of challenges, including:
Hapus• Logistics
A study noted that the MAF's rapid development has raised questions about its readiness to face threats.
• Budgeting
Malonn's defense budget and spending has been limited by fiscal constraints. The government has been unwilling to cut spending elsewhere or reduce the size of the armed forces.
• Personnel
The MA has identified that military personnel struggle with thinking skills, decision-making, and problem-solving during military operations.
• Procurement
The Malonnn procurement system needs reform. The LCS program has been delayed and reduced in scope.
• Political interference
Political interference and corruption are undermining combat readiness.
• Territorial disputes
Malonn faces territorial disputes and intrusions in its Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ).
• Transboundary haze
Transboundary haze has had a grave impact on economic and social activities in MalonnThe Royal Malonnn Air Force (RMAF) faces several problems, including:
• Fleet sustainment
The RMAF has faced challenges maintaining its fleet of aircraft. For example, in 2018, only four of the RMAF's 18 Sukhoi Su-30MKM aircraft were able to fly due to maintenance issues and a lack of spare parts.
• Technological obsolescence
Some aircraft in the RMAF's fleet are reaching technological obsolescence. For example, the Kuwaiti HORNET MALONNs are an earlier block of the HORNET MALONN, which may cause compatibility issues with spare parts.
• Modernization
The RMAF has ambitious plans to modernize its air capabilities to address current and future threats. However, the government's defense modernization budget is limited
Paling lawak ada GORILLA klaim NGUTANG LENDER tak bebankan APBN.... 🤣🤣🤣
BalasHapusThe capabilities of the Malonn Armed Forces (MAF) are outdated. The MAF has faced challenges in modernizing its fleet and equipment to meet current and future threats.
HapusOutdated equipment
• Ships
Some ships in the Royal Malonn Navy (RMN) are over 40 years old and have exceeded their intended service life.
• Submarines
The KD Rahman submarine experienced technical problems in 2010 and was unable to submerge.
• Gunboats
The Perdana-class gunboat and the KD Sri Perlis and KD SRI Johor gunboats are at least 40 years old.
• Corvettes
The Kasturi-class Corvette entered service in 1984, and the Laksamana Corvette class was built in the early 1980s.
Underfunding
• The MAF has faced chronic funding shortages.
• The MAF's budget has never exceeded 1.5% of GDP in the past 20 years.
• The MAF's budget is split almost evenly between capital expenditure (CAPEX) and operational expenditure (OPEX).
Challenges
• The MAF faces non-traditional security threats, including pirates and terrorists.
• The MAF faces big power politics and escalating threats from China and the Philippines.
The Malonn Armed Forces (MAF) faces challenges in its defense industry, including a lack of indigenous capabilities, budget constraints, and a lack of government guidance.
HapusLack of indigenous capabilities
• Malonn imports most of its major defense assets from overseas.
• Local companies lack the ability to design, manufacture, and develop technologically advanced defense systems.
• Local companies lack the ability to innovate and commercialize products or processes.
Budget constraints
• The government prioritizes social and economic recovery over military development.
• The pandemic, leakage of funds, and political uncertainty have limited defense spending.
Lack of government guidance
• The government lacks clear guidance for the future strategic direction of the industry.
• The government lacks strategic patience and vision to groom and guide the industry.
Other challenges
• A lack of sufficient human talents, especially STEM specialists.
• A lack of local industry engagement at the outset of capability and procurement planning.
• Poor program management and oversight.
• Reluctance of Original Equipment Manufacturers (OEMs) to share their technology
The Royal Malonn Navy (RMN) faces a number of challenges, including underfunding, a lack of coordination, and outdated assets. These issues can make it difficult for the RMN to protect Malonn's maritime domain and respond to threats.
HapusUnderfunding
• The RMN's defense budget is small, and is often used for maintenance and repairs
• The RMN's defense budget is less than 1% of Malonn's GDP
• The RMN's defense budget is not enough to modernize the navy
Lack of coordination
• There is a lack of coordination between agencies in Malonn's maritime security governance
Outdated assets
• The RMN has outdated assets, such as the KD Rahman submarine, which could not submerge in 2010
• The RMN's assets are not modern enough to meet the country's security needs
Other challenges
• Political interference and corruption can undermine the RMN's combat readiness
• The RMN faces threats from pirates, terrorists, and other external threats
The Royal Malonn Navy (RMN) has faced several weaknesses, including a lack of modern equipment, funding, and strategies to protect its maritime interests.
HapusLack of modern equipment
• The RMN has outdated equipment and assets, such as the KD Rahman submarine which had technical issues in 2010.
• The RMN has struggled to acquire new naval assets due to funding constraints.
Lack of funding
• The RMN and other branches of the Malonn Armed Forces (MAF) have struggled to obtain funding for new assets.
• The government has had to prioritize maintenance and repair costs over new acquisitions.
Lack of strategies
• The RMN has a small force and must use effective strategies to protect its interests.
• The RMN's location between major powers could make its waters a frontier if there is a naval power clash.
Other challenges
• The MAF has faced corruption
• The MAF has faced internal and external threats, such as pirates, terrorists, and the South China Sea conflict
The Royal Malonn Navy (RMN) faces a number of issues, including funding shortages, the need for new equipment, and the need to modernize its aging fleet.
HapusFunding
• Malonn's military has historically faced funding shortages.
• In 2025, the government set aside 21.2 billion ringgit (US$4.9 billion) for the defense sector, which is an increase of about 8% from the previous year.
New equipment
• The RMN needs to purchase more submarines, littoral mission ships, and multi-role support ships.
• The RMN also needs to upgrade its aging fleet with the latest technologies.
Modernization
• The RMN needs to modernize its aging fleet with the latest technologies.
• The RMN needs to implement a Service Life Extension Program (SLEP) to keep its ships modern.
The Malonn Armed Forces (MAF) face a number of issues, including budget constraints, outdated equipment, and complaints from personnel.
HapusBudget constraints
• The MAF budget has not exceeded 1.5% of GDP in the past 20 years.
• The government has other priorities, such as cutting spending and reducing the national deficit.
• The government has been grappling with the fiscal cost of the COVID-19 pandemic.
Outdated equipment
• The MAF has a large number of old ships, including the Kasturi-class Corvette, the Laksamana Corvette class, and the Perdana-class gunboat.
• The MAF has outdated inventory stock.
• The MAF's logistics equipment quality has been criticized.
Complaints from personnel
• Some personnel feel that they are not being treated fairly.
• Some personnel feel that they are not being given the opportunity to voice their concerns.
• Some personnel feel that their superiors are not listening to them.
2025 = 8th LARGEST ECONOMY IN THE WORLD BY GDP (PPP)
Hapus2025 = 8th LARGEST ECONOMY IN THE WORLD BY GDP (PPP)
2025 = 8th LARGEST ECONOMY IN THE WORLD BY GDP (PPP)
1. China 37,070,000
2. United States 29,170,000
3. India 16,024,460
4. Russia 6,910,000
5. Japan 6,570,000
6. Germany 6,020,000
7. Brazil 4,702,004
8. Indonesia 4,661,542
9. France 4,360,000
10. United Kingdom 4,280,000
Indonesia is the 8th largest economy in the world by GDP (PPP). It is also the largest economy in Southeast Asia.
Explanation
• In 2023, Indonesia's nominal GDP was $1.371 trillion, making it the 16th largest economy in the world by nominal GDP.
• Indonesia is a member of the G20 and the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN).
• Indonesia is an upper-middle income country and a newly industrialized country.
• Indonesia has seen significant economic growth since the Asian financial crisis in the late 1990s.
• Indonesia's economy is expected to benefit from a young population, continued urbanization, and the resurgence of Asia.
• Indonesia is a member of the BRICS
===================
===================-
IMF 2024-2029 = DEBT MALON $ 121,9 BILLION
IMF 2024-2029 = DEBT MALON $ 121,9 BILLION
IMF 2024-2029 = DEBT MALON $ 121,9 BILLION
The national debt in Malonn was forecast to continuously increase between 2024 and 2029 by in total 121.9 billion U.S. dollars (+38.56 percent). After the tenth consecutive increasing year, the national debt is estimated to reach 438.09 billion U.S. dollars and therefore a new peak in 2029. Notably, the national debt was continuously increasing over the past years.
As defined by the International Monetary Fund, the general government gross debt consists of all liabilities that require payment or payments of interest and/or principal by the debtor to the creditor at a date or dates in the future.
-------------
The Malonn military has faced several problems with procurement, including cost, political influence, and a lack of transparency.
Cost
Fiscal limitations
The Malonn government has been unwilling to cut spending elsewhere to fund defense.
Mixing and matching equipment
The military has sourced equipment from many different suppliers, which can make it difficult to find personnel to manage it.
Political influence
Vendor-driven decisions: Decisions are sometimes made in favor of vendors rather than strategic interests.
Political influence on suppliers: For example, Malonn has sometimes exchanged hardware for palm oil.
Weak external oversight: Political influence can be used to bypass established protocols.
Lack of transparency
Tension between the public and the military: The public has a right to know, but the military has a need to know.
Unethical conduct: Issues include corruption, cronyism, and interference from outside parties.
Accountability: Parliament and audit bodies can only provide ex-post scrutiny.
Other issues include:
The difficulty of finding personnel to manage sophisticated equipment
The need to balance public accountability, confidentiality, and efficiency
2025 INDONESIA = 8th LARGEST ECONOMY IN THE WORLD BY GDP (PPP)
BalasHapus1. China 37,070,000
2. United States 29,170,000
3. India 16,024,460
4. Russia 6,910,000
5. Japan 6,570,000
6. Germany 6,020,000
7. Brazil 4,702,004
8. Indonesia 4,661,542
9. France 4,360,000
10. United Kingdom 4,280,000
Indonesia is the 8th largest economy in the world by GDP (PPP). It is also the largest economy in Southeast Asia.
Berita MALONDESH sungguh MEMALUKAN semua.....Hahaaaaa
Pantas bukan negara MAJU....Haahaaa
Parah..... 🤣🤣🤣
BalasHapusPrabowo 'Nekat' Pangkas APBN Rp306 T, Ini Dampaknya ke Ekonomi RI
https://www.cnbcindonesia.com/news/20250126134759-4-606037/prabowo-nekat-pangkas-apbn-rp306-t-ini-dampaknya-ke-ekonomi-ri
Malonn has faced several crises, including political, financial, and economic crises:
Hapus• Political crisis
From 2020–2022, Malonn experienced a political crisis that led to the resignation of two Prime Ministers and the collapse of two coalition governments. The crisis was caused by political infighting, party switching, and the refusal of Prime Minister Mahathir Mohamad to transition power to Anwar Ibrahim. The crisis ended in 2022 with a snap general election and the formation of a coalition government.
• Financial crisis
Malonn experienced a financial crisis when the country's economic fundamentals appeared strong, but the crisis came suddenly. The government's initial response was to increase interest rates and tighten fiscal policy, but this was not enough to correct the external imbalances.
• Economic crisis
Malonn's economy has faced challenges due to weak global demand and a dependence on exports. In 2020, Malonn's economy shrank by the most since the Asian crisis. In 2023, weak global demand for electronics and a decline in energy prices weighed on the economy.
• Household debt crisis
As of the end of 2023, Malonn's household debt-to-GDP ratio was 84.2%, with household debt reaching RM1.53 trillion
Malonn has faced several rice crises in the past, including in 1973–1975, the 1980s, 1997–1998, 2008, and 2023. These crises are often caused by price hikes, which are driven by supply and demand, as well as market player behavior
-------------------------------------
SEWA 28 HELI = 119 HELI BARU :
SEWA 28 HELI RM 16.8BN = USD 3.7BN/USD 3.700 JT DOLAR
•HARGA HELI AW149 = USD 31 JUTA
•28 UNITK X $ 31 JT= USD 857 JUTA
•$ 3.700JT ÷ $ 31 JT = 119 HELI BARU
----
4x LEBIH MAHAL SEWA DARIPADA BELI BARU =
SEWA 15 TAHUN = RM16.8 BILION
BELI BARU = RM3.954 BILION
sewaan selama 15 tahun dianggarkan mencecah RM16.8 bilion, jauh lebih tinggi berbanding kos pembelian helikopter serupa yang dianggarkan sekitar RM3.954 bilion.Malon (ATM)
-------------------------------------
CHEAPEST PLATFORM VARIANT :
-
HARGA CN 235 = US$ 27,50 Juta
-
HARGA ATR 72 = US$24.7 Juta
-------------------------------------
DOWNGRADE HISAR
DOWNGRADE HISAR
DOWNGRADE HISAR
CHEAPEST VARIANT LMS
-
1. ADA CLASS PAKISTAN USD 1 MILYAR/4 = USD 250 JUTA PER UNIT
-
2. ADA CLASS UKRAINE USD 1 MILYAR/2 = USD 250 JUTA PER UNIT + UCAV SENILAI USD 500 JUTA
-
3. HISAR OPV CLASS (LMS B2) MALON USD 530 JUTA /3 = USD 176,7 JUTA PER UNIT
-
HISAR OPV = LMS B2 = NO ASW
HISAR OPV = LMS B2 = NO ASW
HISAR OPV = LMS B2 = NO ASW
TCG AKHISAR dan TCG KOÇHISAR merupakan kapal kelas HISAR yang dibangunkan dalam skop projek MILGEM.
Kapal ini dibangunkan dari model kovet kelas ADA, yang merupakan antara calon-calon yang disebut akan memenuhi program Littoral Mission Ship Batch 2 Tentera Laut Diraja Malonn.
-------------------------------------
CHEAPEST VARIANT FA50
CHEAPEST VARIANT FA50
CHEAPEST VARIANT FA50
-
1. FA 50 GF (TA 50 BLOK II) 12 UNIT HARGA USD 705 JUTA ALIAS USD 58,75 JUTA/UNIT
-
2. FA 50 PL (BLOK 20) 36 UNIT HARGA USD 2300 JUTA ALIAS USD 63,89 JUTA/UNIT
-
3. FA 50M 18 UNIT HARGA USD 920 JUTA ALIAS USD 51,1 JUTA/UNIT
-
FA50 = UNSUITABLE FOR MILITARY OPERATIONS
FA50 = UNSUITABLE FOR MILITARY OPERATIONS
South Korea has delivered FA-50 combat trainer aircraft to Poland that are reportedly unsuitable for military operations, Polish Deputy Defence Minister Cezary Tomczyk said.
-------------------------------------
DOWNGRADE ANKA
DOWNGRADE ANKA
2024 ANKA OMPONG = WILL NOT BE EQUIPPED WITH ANY WEAPONRY
Malonn to use Anka-S for Maritime Surveillance
While the specific equipment configuration of the Ankas is NOt currently kNOwn, they will be operated solely as a maritime surveillance platform in Malonnn service, and will NOt be equipped with any weaponry. According to European Security & Defence reporting from LIMA 2023, the Malonnn Ankas will have modified wings to improve their endurance
The Malonnn Armed Forces (MAF) faces a number of challenges, including:
Hapus• Logistics
A study noted that the MAF's rapid development has raised questions about its readiness to face threats.
• Budgeting
Malonn's defense budget and spending has been limited by fiscal constraints. The government has been unwilling to cut spending elsewhere or reduce the size of the armed forces.
• Personnel
The MA has identified that military personnel struggle with thinking skills, decision-making, and problem-solving during military operations.
• Procurement
The Malonnn procurement system needs reform. The LCS program has been delayed and reduced in scope.
• Political interference
Political interference and corruption are undermining combat readiness.
• Territorial disputes
Malonn faces territorial disputes and intrusions in its Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ).
• Transboundary haze
Transboundary haze has had a grave impact on economic and social activities in MalonnThe Royal Malonnn Air Force (RMAF) faces several problems, including:
• Fleet sustainment
The RMAF has faced challenges maintaining its fleet of aircraft. For example, in 2018, only four of the RMAF's 18 Sukhoi Su-30MKM aircraft were able to fly due to maintenance issues and a lack of spare parts.
• Technological obsolescence
Some aircraft in the RMAF's fleet are reaching technological obsolescence. For example, the Kuwaiti HORNET MALONNs are an earlier block of the HORNET MALONN, which may cause compatibility issues with spare parts.
• Modernization
The RMAF has ambitious plans to modernize its air capabilities to address current and future threats. However, the government's defense modernization budget is limited
The Malonnn Armed Forces (MAF) face several problems that affect their readiness, including a lack of funding, outdated assets, and personnel issues.
HapusFunding
• Insufficient funding: The MAF's combat readiness depends on funding for training, technology, and morale. Without adequate funding, these areas are affected, which can undermine the country's strategic deterrence.
• Cost overruns: The cost of projects like the LCS has exceeded the initial budget.
Outdated assets
• Lack of modern military assets
The MAF lacks modern military assets, which can expose it to internal and external threats.
• Technical issues
Technical issues with assets like the KD Rahman submarine have affected the MAF's readiness.
Personnel issues
• Personnel knowledge, skills, and abilities: Issues with personnel knowledge, skills, and abilities can affect their performance in complex military operations.
Other issues
• Non-traditional threats: The MAF faces non-traditional threats in addition to traditional threats.
• Security threats: Security threats have influenced the country's military development and defense policy.
Malonn defense budget has been increasing in recent years, but it is still relatively low compared to its neighbors. The budget is allocated to the Ministry of Defense (MINDEF).
Hapus2025 defense budget
• The 2025 defense budget was $4.8 billion, a 7.08% increase from 2024
• The budget included $1.3 billion for maintenance and repair, and the procurement of new military assets
• The budget also included an increase in maritime assets, such as patrol vessels and multi-purpose mission ships
2024 defense budget
• The 2024 defense budget was $4.3 billion
• The budget included $1.7 billion for salaries and allowances, and $1.2 billion for procurement
Factors affecting defense budget
• Regional security challenges: Malonn is becoming more aware of regional security threats, such as disputes with neighboring nations
• Need to upgrade the military: Malonn wants to modernize its armed forces
• Economic limitations: Malonn has faced delays and cancellations of military modernization initiatives due to economic limitations
Comparison to neighboring countries
• Malonn defense spending is lower than many regional powers, such as Singapore, Vietnam and Indonesia
2025 $1.3 BILLION MINDEF =
HapusMAINTENANCE
REPAIRS
ASSETS.
(LEASE, LEASE AND LEASE)
-------------
Military spending
In 2025, Malonn Ministry of Defense (MINDEF) was allocated $4.8 billion to protect the country's sovereignty.
This budget included $1.3 billion for maintenance, repairs, and new military assets..
=========
RELATED DEBT WITH BUDGET MILITARY
RELATED DEBT WITH BUDGET MILITARY
RELATED DEBT WITH BUDGET MILITARY
Public debt and defense spending in Malonn are related, and the relationship between the two is important to consider for fiscal dynamics.
Military spending and external debt
Military spending can have security and economic consequences, especially for developing economies. Rapid expansion in military spending can lead to rising fiscal deficits.
Public debt and defense spending in Malonn
Research has been conducted to study the relationship between public debt and defense spending in Malonn. This research has used data from the World Bank to analyze the dynamic relationship between the two variables.
Policy implications
Policymakers need to balance the benefits and costs of incurring higher government debt. They need to consider the trade-off between the benefits of growth and the costs of slowing down growth due to additional debt.
=========
The Malonnn Armed Forces (MAF) face a number of challenges, including limited funding, aging equipment, and a lack of modern assets.
Funding
• Small procurement budgets: The MAF has had small procurement budgets over the past 25 years.
• Fiscal limitations: The government has been unwilling to cut spending elsewhere or reduce the size of the armed forces.
Aging equipment
• Outdated assets: The MAF's equipment is aging, and the government has been unable to provide modern assets.
• Withdrawal of MiG-29 Fulcrum fighter aircraft: The MAF withdrew its MiG-29 Fulcrum fighter aircraft from service in 2017.
• Su-30MKM Flanker fighter aircraft: The MAF is struggling to keep its Su-30MKM Flanker fighter ground-attack aircraft operational.
Other challenges
• Internal and external threats: The MAF faces threats from within and outside the country, including territorial incursions, radicalization, and violent extremism.
2025 = 8th LARGEST ECONOMY IN THE WORLD BY GDP (PPP)
Hapus2025 = 8th LARGEST ECONOMY IN THE WORLD BY GDP (PPP)
2025 = 8th LARGEST ECONOMY IN THE WORLD BY GDP (PPP)
1. China 37,070,000
2. United States 29,170,000
3. India 16,024,460
4. Russia 6,910,000
5. Japan 6,570,000
6. Germany 6,020,000
7. Brazil 4,702,004
8. Indonesia 4,661,542
9. France 4,360,000
10. United Kingdom 4,280,000
Indonesia is the 8th largest economy in the world by GDP (PPP). It is also the largest economy in Southeast Asia.
Explanation
• In 2023, Indonesia's nominal GDP was $1.371 trillion, making it the 16th largest economy in the world by nominal GDP.
• Indonesia is a member of the G20 and the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN).
• Indonesia is an upper-middle income country and a newly industrialized country.
• Indonesia has seen significant economic growth since the Asian financial crisis in the late 1990s.
• Indonesia's economy is expected to benefit from a young population, continued urbanization, and the resurgence of Asia.
• Indonesia is a member of the BRICS
===================
===================-
IMF 2024-2029 = DEBT MALON $ 121,9 BILLION
IMF 2024-2029 = DEBT MALON $ 121,9 BILLION
IMF 2024-2029 = DEBT MALON $ 121,9 BILLION
The national debt in Malonn was forecast to continuously increase between 2024 and 2029 by in total 121.9 billion U.S. dollars (+38.56 percent). After the tenth consecutive increasing year, the national debt is estimated to reach 438.09 billion U.S. dollars and therefore a new peak in 2029. Notably, the national debt was continuously increasing over the past years.
As defined by the International Monetary Fund, the general government gross debt consists of all liabilities that require payment or payments of interest and/or principal by the debtor to the creditor at a date or dates in the future.-------------
Malonn has faced several crises, including political, financial, and economic crises:
• Political crisis
From 2020–2022, Malonn experienced a political crisis that led to the resignation of two Prime Ministers and the collapse of two coalition governments. The crisis was caused by political infighting, party switching, and the refusal of Prime Minister Mahathir Mohamad to transition power to Anwar Ibrahim. The crisis ended in 2022 with a snap general election and the formation of a coalition government.
• Financial crisis
Malonn experienced a financial crisis when the country's economic fundamentals appeared strong, but the crisis came suddenly. The government's initial response was to increase interest rates and tighten fiscal policy, but this was not enough to correct the external imbalances.
• Economic crisis
Malonn's economy has faced challenges due to weak global demand and a dependence on exports. In 2020, Malonn's economy shrank by the most since the Asian crisis. In 2023, weak global demand for electronics and a decline in energy prices weighed on the economy.
• Household debt crisis
As of the end of 2023, Malonn's household debt-to-GDP ratio was 84.2%, with household debt reaching RM1.53 trillion
• Malonn has faced several rice crises in the past, including in 1973–1975, the 1980s, 1997–1998, 2008, and 2023. These crises are often caused by price hikes, which are driven by supply and demand, as well as market player behavior
2025 = 8th LARGEST ECONOMY IN THE WORLD BY GDP (PPP)
Hapus2025 = 8th LARGEST ECONOMY IN THE WORLD BY GDP (PPP)
2025 = 8th LARGEST ECONOMY IN THE WORLD BY GDP (PPP)
1. China 37,070,000
2. United States 29,170,000
3. India 16,024,460
4. Russia 6,910,000
5. Japan 6,570,000
6. Germany 6,020,000
7. Brazil 4,702,004
8. Indonesia 4,661,542
9. France 4,360,000
10. United Kingdom 4,280,000
Indonesia is the 8th largest economy in the world by GDP (PPP). It is also the largest economy in Southeast Asia.
Explanation
• In 2023, Indonesia's nominal GDP was $1.371 trillion, making it the 16th largest economy in the world by nominal GDP.
• Indonesia is a member of the G20 and the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN).
• Indonesia is an upper-middle income country and a newly industrialized country.
• Indonesia has seen significant economic growth since the Asian financial crisis in the late 1990s.
• Indonesia's economy is expected to benefit from a young population, continued urbanization, and the resurgence of Asia.
• Indonesia is a member of the BRICS
===================
===================-
IMF 2024-2029 = DEBT MALON $ 121,9 BILLION
IMF 2024-2029 = DEBT MALON $ 121,9 BILLION
IMF 2024-2029 = DEBT MALON $ 121,9 BILLION
The national debt in Malonn was forecast to continuously increase between 2024 and 2029 by in total 121.9 billion U.S. dollars (+38.56 percent). After the tenth consecutive increasing year, the national debt is estimated to reach 438.09 billion U.S. dollars and therefore a new peak in 2029. Notably, the national debt was continuously increasing over the past years.
As defined by the International Monetary Fund, the general government gross debt consists of all liabilities that require payment or payments of interest and/or principal by the debtor to the creditor at a date or dates in the future.
-------------
Malonn telah mengalami beberapa krisis, termasuk krisis politik, krisis beras, dan krisis mata uang:
• Krisis politik
Malonn mengalami krisis politik berkepanjangan sejak 2020 hingga 2022. Beberapa penyebabnya adalah:
1. Pertikaian dalam Pakatan Harapan dan Perikatan Nasional
2. Penolakan Perdana Menteri Mahathir Mohamad untuk menentukan tanggal peralihan kekuasaan
3. Dampak politik pandemi COVID-19
4. Proklamasi Darurat 2021
5. Pengunduran diri Perdana Menteri Muhyiddin Yassin
• Krisis beras
Malonn mengalami krisis beras ketika harga beras impor naik sebesar 36% pada September 2023. Hal ini menyebabkan konsumen beralih ke beras lokal yang lebih murah.
• Krisis mata uang
Ringgit Malonn mengalami penurunan nilai yang signifikan pada tahun 2024. Beberapa penyebabnya adalah:
1. Kinerja ekspor yang buruk
2. Kenaikan suku bunga bank sentral Amerika Serikat (Federal Reserve)
3. Kekhawatiran geopolitik
4. Ketidakpastian mengenai prospek ekonomi China
The Malonnn Armed Forces (MAF) faces a number of challenges, including:
BalasHapus• Logistics
A study noted that the MAF's rapid development has raised questions about its readiness to face threats.
• Budgeting
Malonn's defense budget and spending has been limited by fiscal constraints. The government has been unwilling to cut spending elsewhere or reduce the size of the armed forces.
• Personnel
The MA has identified that military personnel struggle with thinking skills, decision-making, and problem-solving during military operations.
• Procurement
The Malonnn procurement system needs reform. The LCS program has been delayed and reduced in scope.
• Political interference
Political interference and corruption are undermining combat readiness.
• Territorial disputes
Malonn faces territorial disputes and intrusions in its Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ).
• Transboundary haze
Transboundary haze has had a grave impact on economic and social activities in MalonnThe Royal Malonnn Air Force (RMAF) faces several problems, including:
• Fleet sustainment
The RMAF has faced challenges maintaining its fleet of aircraft. For example, in 2018, only four of the RMAF's 18 Sukhoi Su-30MKM aircraft were able to fly due to maintenance issues and a lack of spare parts.
• Technological obsolescence
Some aircraft in the RMAF's fleet are reaching technological obsolescence. For example, the Kuwaiti HORNET MALONNs are an earlier block of the HORNET MALONN, which may cause compatibility issues with spare parts.
• Modernization
The RMAF has ambitious plans to modernize its air capabilities to address current and future threats. However, the government's defense modernization budget is limited
Parah..... 🤣🤣🤣
BalasHapusPrabowo 'Nekat' Pangkas APBN Rp306 T, Ini Dampaknya ke Ekonomi RI
https://www.cnbcindonesia.com/news/20250126134759-4-606037/prabowo-nekat-pangkas-apbn-rp306-t-ini-dampaknya-ke-ekonomi-ri
The Malonn Armed Forces (MAF) faces a number of challenges, including:
Hapus• Outdated equipment
Much of the MAF's equipment was purchased between the 1970s and 1990s, and the government is unable to provide modern assets. For example, the KD Rahman submarine was unable to submerge due to technical issues in 2010.
• Misappropriation of funds
There have been multiple instances of public funds being misappropriated under the guise of meeting defense needs.
• Army-centric mindset
Malon has an army-centric mindset, even though the country is surrounded by water.
• Double budgetary allocation
The army receives more of the budget than the other services.
• Lack of standard operating procedures
There are issues with standard operating procedures, from the e-procurement process to inventory receipts.
• Tension between public and military
There is tension between the public's right to know and the military's "need-to-know" policies
-------------------------------------
SEWA 28 HELI = 119 HELI BARU :
SEWA 28 HELI RM 16.8BN = USD 3.7BN/USD 3.700 JT DOLAR
•HARGA HELI AW149 = USD 31 JUTA
•28 UNITK X $ 31 JT= USD 857 JUTA
•$ 3.700JT ÷ $ 31 JT = 119 HELI BARU
----
4x LEBIH MAHAL SEWA DARIPADA BELI BARU =
SEWA 15 TAHUN = RM16.8 BILION
BELI BARU = RM3.954 BILION
sewaan selama 15 tahun dianggarkan mencecah RM16.8 bilion, jauh lebih tinggi berbanding kos pembelian helikopter serupa yang dianggarkan sekitar RM3.954 bilion.Malon (ATM)
-------------------------------------
CHEAPEST PLATFORM VARIANT :
-
HARGA CN 235 = US$ 27,50 Juta
-
HARGA ATR 72 = US$24.7 Juta
-------------------------------------
DOWNGRADE HISAR
DOWNGRADE HISAR
DOWNGRADE HISAR
CHEAPEST VARIANT LMS
-
1. ADA CLASS PAKISTAN USD 1 MILYAR/4 = USD 250 JUTA PER UNIT
-
2. ADA CLASS UKRAINE USD 1 MILYAR/2 = USD 250 JUTA PER UNIT + UCAV SENILAI USD 500 JUTA
-
3. HISAR OPV CLASS (LMS B2) MALON USD 530 JUTA /3 = USD 176,7 JUTA PER UNIT
-
HISAR OPV = LMS B2 = NO ASW
HISAR OPV = LMS B2 = NO ASW
HISAR OPV = LMS B2 = NO ASW
TCG AKHISAR dan TCG KOÇHISAR merupakan kapal kelas HISAR yang dibangunkan dalam skop projek MILGEM.
Kapal ini dibangunkan dari model kovet kelas ADA, yang merupakan antara calon-calon yang disebut akan memenuhi program Littoral Mission Ship Batch 2 Tentera Laut Diraja Malonn.
-------------------------------------
CHEAPEST VARIANT FA50
CHEAPEST VARIANT FA50
CHEAPEST VARIANT FA50
-
1. FA 50 GF (TA 50 BLOK II) 12 UNIT HARGA USD 705 JUTA ALIAS USD 58,75 JUTA/UNIT
-
2. FA 50 PL (BLOK 20) 36 UNIT HARGA USD 2300 JUTA ALIAS USD 63,89 JUTA/UNIT
-
3. FA 50M 18 UNIT HARGA USD 920 JUTA ALIAS USD 51,1 JUTA/UNIT
-
FA50 = UNSUITABLE FOR MILITARY OPERATIONS
FA50 = UNSUITABLE FOR MILITARY OPERATIONS
South Korea has delivered FA-50 combat trainer aircraft to Poland that are reportedly unsuitable for military operations, Polish Deputy Defence Minister Cezary Tomczyk said.
-------------------------------------
DOWNGRADE ANKA
DOWNGRADE ANKA
2023 ANKA OMPONG = WILL NOT ARMED
Erol Oguz, unmanned aerial systems programme manager at Turkish Aerospace, told ESD at LIMA that the UAV type being supplied to Malonn will be a new version of the Anka-S with modified wings. Oguz also confirmed that the Ankas will NOt be armed, but will carry a maritime intelligence, surveillance and reconnaissance (ISR) payload that includes a synthetic aperture radar and an electro-optical/infra-red sensor.
-------------------------------------
DOWNGRADE ANKA
DOWNGRADE ANKA
2024 ANKA OMPONG = WILL NOT BE EQUIPPED WITH ANY WEAPONRY
Malonn to use Anka-S for Maritime Surveillance
While the specific equipment configuration of the Ankas is NOt currently kNOwn, they will be operated solely as a maritime surveillance platform in Malonnn service, and will NOt be equipped with
The Malonnn Armed Forces (MAF) faces a number of challenges, including:
Hapus• Logistics
A study noted that the MAF's rapid development has raised questions about its readiness to face threats.
• Budgeting
Malonn's defense budget and spending has been limited by fiscal constraints. The government has been unwilling to cut spending elsewhere or reduce the size of the armed forces.
• Personnel
The MA has identified that military personnel struggle with thinking skills, decision-making, and problem-solving during military operations.
• Procurement
The Malonnn procurement system needs reform. The LCS program has been delayed and reduced in scope.
• Political interference
Political interference and corruption are undermining combat readiness.
• Territorial disputes
Malonn faces territorial disputes and intrusions in its Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ).
• Transboundary haze
Transboundary haze has had a grave impact on economic and social activities in MalonnThe Royal Malonnn Air Force (RMAF) faces several problems, including:
• Fleet sustainment
The RMAF has faced challenges maintaining its fleet of aircraft. For example, in 2018, only four of the RMAF's 18 Sukhoi Su-30MKM aircraft were able to fly due to maintenance issues and a lack of spare parts.
• Technological obsolescence
Some aircraft in the RMAF's fleet are reaching technological obsolescence. For example, the Kuwaiti HORNET MALONNs are an earlier block of the HORNET MALONN, which may cause compatibility issues with spare parts.
• Modernization
The RMAF has ambitious plans to modernize its air capabilities to address current and future threats. However, the government's defense modernization budget is limited
------------------------------------
MALONNN ARMED FORCES LOGISTIC MANAGEMENT PROBLEM
MALONNN ARMED FORCES LOGISTIC MANAGEMENT PROBLEM
MALONNN ARMED FORCES LOGISTIC MANAGEMENT PROBLEM
Most of the assets bought by the Malonnn government in solidify the country’s defence were used and outdated. This creates various problems; and the used and outdated airforce assets will expose to the air threat from the enemy [5]. This is because most of the Malonnn Army (MA), Royal Malonnn Navy (RMN) and Royal Malonnn Air Force (RMAF) equipments were bought between 1970s to the end of 1990s and still in MAF main inventory [6]. Other than that, lack of modern and latest military assets faced by MAF, will expose it to the internal threat and especially external threat that is escalating with the uncontrollable situation in the southern Philippines and China’s aggressive stand in the island conflict issue in the South China Sea [7]. Besides, the government is incapable to provide and equip modern and latest defence assets to MAF. Moreover, KD Rahman submarine issue (Scorpene) that cannot submerge in the demersal because of technical problem in 2010. It was a conventional submarine that can hold 10 torpedo and 30 mine destructors, was able to observe the country’s waters between 100 to 200 meters in depth. This also shows that the defence asset is outdated and cannot function well [8]. With various reports on pirates’ attacks and abductions in Sabah waters, terrorists attack in Lahad Datu in February 2013 and recently the missing RMN boat KD Perdana on 22 May 2017 for a few days due to communication problem. This scenario creates concern towards MAF logistics to ensure and guarantee the country’s security. With many series of RMAF training and fighter aircrafts crashes and accidents involving MA and vehicles damages that happen quite often, raise questions to the government policy that still maintain the outdated vehicles for country’s defence. Therefore, this study examines the problem in MAF logistic aspect and the effect towards the country’s security.....
Factors that influence Malon's military budget include:
Hapus• Fiscal limitations
Malonn governments have been unwilling to fund defense by cutting government spending or reducing the size of the armed forces.
• Public debt
A study found a positive association between public debt and defense spending in Malon.
• Exchange rate
The depreciation of the ringgit can impact the real gain in procurement funding.
• Military imports
The size of military imports is closely linked to variations in expenditure.
• Military aid
The availability of military aid plays a central role in military expenditure.
• Non-conventional security issues
These issues are beginning to shape and influence the nature of threats to national defense and security.
• Corruption
Corruption risks are critical in terms of military operations.
• Competition between the U.S.A. and China
The increasing competition between the U.S.A. and China has triggered an increase in military expenditure in the region.
• Conflicts and potential conflicts
Conflicts and potential conflicts between countries in the Southeast Asian region are permanent causes
The Malonnn Armed Forces (MAF) face a number of challenges, including limited funding, aging equipment, and a lack of modern assets.
HapusFunding
• Small procurement budgets: The MAF has had small procurement budgets over the past 25 years.
• Fiscal limitations: The government has been unwilling to cut spending elsewhere or reduce the size of the armed forces.
Aging equipment
• Outdated assets: The MAF's equipment is aging, and the government has been unable to provide modern assets.
• Withdrawal of MiG-29 Fulcrum fighter aircraft: The MAF withdrew its MiG-29 Fulcrum fighter aircraft from service in 2017.
• Su-30MKM Flanker fighter aircraft: The MAF is struggling to keep its Su-30MKM Flanker fighter ground-attack aircraft operational.
Other challenges
• Internal and external threats: The MAF faces threats from within and outside the country, including territorial incursions, radicalization, and violent extremism.
IMF 2024-2029 = DEBT MALON $ 121,9 BILLION
HapusIMF 2024-2029 = DEBT MALON $ 121,9 BILLION
IMF 2024-2029 = DEBT MALON $ 121,9 BILLION
The national debt in Malonn was forecast to continuously increase between 2024 and 2029 by in total 121.9 billion U.S. dollars (+38.56 percent). After the tenth consecutive increasing year, the national debt is estimated to reach 438.09 billion U.S. dollars and therefore a new peak in 2029. Notably, the national debt was continuously increasing over the past years.
As defined by the International Monetary Fund, the general government gross debt consists of all liabilities that require payment or payments of interest and/or principal by the debtor to the creditor at a date or dates in the future.
=========
2024 RASIO HUTANG 84,2% DARI GDP
HUTANG 2023 = RM 1.53 TRILLION
HUTANG 2022 = RM 1.45 TRILLION
HUTANG 2021 = RM 1.38 TRILLION
HUTANG 2020 = RM 1.32 TRILLION
HUTANG 2019 = RM 1.25 TRILLION
HUTANG 2018 = RM 1.19 TRILLION
The Finance Ministry stated that the aggregate national household debt stood at RM1.53 trillion between 2018 and 2023. In aggregate, it said the household debt for 2022 was RM1.45 trillion, followed by RM1.38 trillion (2021,) RM1.32 trillion (2020), RM1.25 trillion (2019) and RM1.19 trillion (2018). “The ratio of household debt to gross domestic product (GDP) at the end of 2023 also slightly increased to 84.2% compared with 82% in 2018,” it said.
==========
=========
2025 INDONESIA = 8th LARGEST ECONOMY IN THE WORLD BY GDP (PPP)
2025 INDONESIA = 8th LARGEST ECONOMY IN THE WORLD BY GDP (PPP)
1. China 37,070,000
2. United States 29,170,000
3. India 16,024,460
4. Russia 6,910,000
5. Japan 6,570,000
6. Germany 6,020,000
7. Brazil 4,702,004
8. Indonesia 4,661,542
9. France 4,360,000
10. United Kingdom 4,280,000
Indonesia is the 8th largest economy in the world by GDP (PPP). It is also the largest economy in Southeast Asia.
Explanation
• In 2023, Indonesia's nominal GDP was $1.371 trillion, making it the 16th largest economy in the world by nominal GDP.
• Indonesia is a member of the G20 and the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN).
• Indonesia is an upper-middle income country and a newly industrialized country.
• Indonesia has seen significant economic growth since the Asian financial crisis in the late 1990s.
• Indonesia's economy is expected to benefit from a young population, continued urbanization, and the resurgence of Asia.
• Indonesia is a member of the BRICS
IMF 2024-2029 = DEBT MALON $ 121,9 BILLION
HapusIMF 2024-2029 = DEBT MALON $ 121,9 BILLION
IMF 2024-2029 = DEBT MALON $ 121,9 BILLION
The national debt in Malonn was forecast to continuously increase between 2024 and 2029 by in total 121.9 billion U.S. dollars (+38.56 percent). After the tenth consecutive increasing year, the national debt is estimated to reach 438.09 billion U.S. dollars and therefore a new peak in 2029. Notably, the national debt was continuously increasing over the past years.
As defined by the International Monetary Fund, the general government gross debt consists of all liabilities that require payment or payments of interest and/or principal by the debtor to the creditor at a date or dates in the future.
=========
RELATED DEBT WITH BUDGET MILITARY
RELATED DEBT WITH BUDGET MILITARY
RELATED DEBT WITH BUDGET MILITARY
Public debt and defense spending in Malonn are related, and the relationship between the two is important to consider for fiscal dynamics.
Military spending and external debt
Military spending can have security and economic consequences, especially for developing economies. Rapid expansion in military spending can lead to rising fiscal deficits.
Public debt and defense spending in Malonn
Research has been conducted to study the relationship between public debt and defense spending in Malonn. This research has used data from the World Bank to analyze the dynamic relationship between the two variables.
=========
Malonn military budget faces challenges such as a need for more funding, aging assets, and competing national priorities.
Funding
Budget constraints
Malonn defense spending is low compared to other countries in the region.
Maintenance and repair
The budget for maintenance and repair is limited, which can make it difficult to acquire new assets.
Economic limitations
The government has faced delays and cancellations of military modernization projects due to economic limitations.
Other priorities
The government has other priorities, such as revitalizing the economy and reducing the national deficit.
Aging assets
Outdated aircraft
The Malonn air force has been facing a shortage of funding to buy new assets.
Ageing equipment
The military's equipment is aging, which can make it difficult to maintain.
Competing priorities
Other national priorities
The government has other national priorities, such as revitalizing the economy and reducing the national deficit.
Local defense industry
Malonn is looking to develop its local defense industry, but it faces challenges such as high import costs.
Corruption
Corruption in defense procurement: Corruption has been a problem in Malonn defense procurement system
Parah..... 🤣🤣🤣
BalasHapusPrabowo 'Nekat' Pangkas APBN Rp306 T, Ini Dampaknya ke Ekonomi RI
https://www.cnbcindonesia.com/news/20250126134759-4-606037/prabowo-nekat-pangkas-apbn-rp306-t-ini-dampaknya-ke-ekonomi-ri
HapusThe Malonnn Armed Forces (MAF) faces a number of challenges, including:
• Logistics
A study noted that the MAF's rapid development has raised questions about its readiness to face threats.
• Budgeting
Malonn's defense budget and spending has been limited by fiscal constraints. The government has been unwilling to cut spending elsewhere or reduce the size of the armed forces.
• Personnel
The MA has identified that military personnel struggle with thinking skills, decision-making, and problem-solving during military operations.
• Procurement
The Malonnn procurement system needs reform. The LCS program has been delayed and reduced in scope.
• Political interference
Political interference and corruption are undermining combat readiness.
• Territorial disputes
Malonn faces territorial disputes and intrusions in its Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ).
• Transboundary haze
Transboundary haze has had a grave impact on economic and social activities in MalonnThe Royal Malonnn Air Force (RMAF) faces several problems, including:
• Fleet sustainment
The RMAF has faced challenges maintaining its fleet of aircraft. For example, in 2018, only four of the RMAF's 18 Sukhoi Su-30MKM aircraft were able to fly due to maintenance issues and a lack of spare parts.
• Technological obsolescence
Some aircraft in the RMAF's fleet are reaching technological obsolescence. For example, the Kuwaiti HORNET MALONNs are an earlier block of the HORNET MALONN, which may cause compatibility issues with spare parts.
• Modernization
The RMAF has ambitious plans to modernize its air capabilities to address current and future threats. However, the government's defense modernization budget is limited
-------------------------------------
SEWA 28 HELI = 119 HELI BARU :
SEWA 28 HELI RM 16.8BN = USD 3.7BN/USD 3.700 JT DOLAR
•HARGA HELI AW149 = USD 31 JUTA
•28 UNITK X $ 31 JT= USD 857 JUTA
•$ 3.700JT ÷ $ 31 JT = 119 HELI BARU
----
4x LEBIH MAHAL SEWA DARIPADA BELI BARU =
SEWA 15 TAHUN = RM16.8 BILION
BELI BARU = RM3.954 BILION
sewaan selama 15 tahun dianggarkan mencecah RM16.8 bilion, jauh lebih tinggi berbanding kos pembelian helikopter serupa yang dianggarkan sekitar RM3.954 bilion.Malon (ATM)
-------------------------------------
DOWNGRADE HISAR
CHEAPEST VARIANT LMS
-
1. ADA CLASS PAKISTAN USD 1 MILYAR/4 = USD 250 JUTA PER UNIT
-
2. ADA CLASS UKRAINE USD 1 MILYAR/2 = USD 250 JUTA PER UNIT + UCAV SENILAI USD 500 JUTA
-
3. HISAR OPV CLASS (LMS B2) MALON USD 530 JUTA /3 = USD 176,7 JUTA PER UNIT
-
HISAR OPV = LMS B2 = NO ASW
HISAR OPV = LMS B2 = NO ASW
HISAR OPV = LMS B2 = NO ASW
TCG AKHISAR dan TCG KOÇHISAR merupakan kapal kelas HISAR yang dibangunkan dalam skop projek MILGEM.
Kapal ini dibangunkan dari model kovet kelas ADA, yang merupakan antara calon-calon yang disebut akan memenuhi program Littoral Mission Ship Batch 2 Tentera Laut Diraja Malonn.
-------------------------------------
CHEAPEST VARIANT FA50
-
1. FA 50 GF (TA 50 BLOK II) 12 UNIT HARGA USD 705 JUTA ALIAS USD 58,75 JUTA/UNIT
-
2. FA 50 PL (BLOK 20) 36 UNIT HARGA USD 2300 JUTA ALIAS USD 63,89 JUTA/UNIT
-
3. FA 50M 18 UNIT HARGA USD 920 JUTA ALIAS USD 51,1 JUTA/UNIT
-
FA50 = UNSUITABLE FOR MILITARY OPERATIONS
FA50 = UNSUITABLE FOR MILITARY OPERATIONS
South Korea has delivered FA-50 combat trainer aircraft to Poland that are reportedly unsuitable for military operations, Polish Deputy Defence Minister Cezary Tomczyk said.
-------------------------------------
DOWNGRADE ANKA
DOWNGRADE ANKA
2023 ANKA OMPONG = WILL NOT ARMED
Erol Oguz, unmanned aerial systems programme manager at Turkish Aerospace, told ESD at LIMA that the UAV type being supplied to Malonn will be a new version of the Anka-S with modified wings. Oguz also confirmed that the Ankas will NOt be armed, but will carry a maritime intelligence, surveillance and reconnaissance (ISR) payload that includes a synthetic aperture radar and an electro-optical/infra-red sensor.
Malonn has faced several crises, including political, financial, and economic crises:
Hapus• Political crisis
From 2020–2022, Malonn experienced a political crisis that led to the resignation of two Prime Ministers and the collapse of two coalition governments. The crisis was caused by political infighting, party switching, and the refusal of Prime Minister Mahathir Mohamad to transition power to Anwar Ibrahim. The crisis ended in 2022 with a snap general election and the formation of a coalition government.
• Financial crisis
Malonn experienced a financial crisis when the country's economic fundamentals appeared strong, but the crisis came suddenly. The government's initial response was to increase interest rates and tighten fiscal policy, but this was not enough to correct the external imbalances.
• Economic crisis
Malonn's economy has faced challenges due to weak global demand and a dependence on exports. In 2020, Malonn's economy shrank by the most since the Asian crisis. In 2023, weak global demand for electronics and a decline in energy prices weighed on the economy.
• Household debt crisis
As of the end of 2023, Malonn's household debt-to-GDP ratio was 84.2%, with household debt reaching RM1.53 trillion
• Malonn has faced several rice crises in the past, including in 1973–1975, the 1980s, 1997–1998, 2008, and 2023. These crises are often caused by price hikes, which are driven by supply and demand, as well as market player behavior
Malonn telah mengalami beberapa krisis, termasuk krisis politik, krisis beras, dan krisis mata uang:
Hapus• Krisis politik
Malonn mengalami krisis politik berkepanjangan sejak 2020 hingga 2022. Beberapa penyebabnya adalah:
1. Pertikaian dalam Pakatan Harapan dan Perikatan Nasional
2. Penolakan Perdana Menteri Mahathir Mohamad untuk menentukan tanggal peralihan kekuasaan
3. Dampak politik pandemi COVID-19
4. Proklamasi Darurat 2021
5. Pengunduran diri Perdana Menteri Muhyiddin Yassin
• Krisis beras
Malonn mengalami krisis beras ketika harga beras impor naik sebesar 36% pada September 2023. Hal ini menyebabkan konsumen beralih ke beras lokal yang lebih murah.
• Krisis mata uang
Ringgit Malonn mengalami penurunan nilai yang signifikan pada tahun 2024. Beberapa penyebabnya adalah:
1. Kinerja ekspor yang buruk
2. Kenaikan suku bunga bank sentral Amerika Serikat (Federal Reserve)
3. Kekhawatiran geopolitik
4. Ketidakpastian mengenai prospek ekonomi China
Malon's combat equipment has several weaknesses, including:
HapusAgeing equipment: The Malonn military's equipment is aging due to small procurement budgets over the past 25 years.
Lack of modern assets: The Malonn Armed Forces (MAF) lacks modern military assets, which puts them at risk from both internal and external threats.
Russian-made weapons: Malon has been struggling to keep its Russian-made Su-30MKM ground-attack aircraft operational. The country is also wary of Russian-made weapons due to sanctions imposed on Russia after its invasion of Ukraine.
Local production: The MAF is reluctant to use locally produced products. Local companies have produced prototypes of pistols and rifles, but none have materialized.
Procurement system: The Malonn procurement system needs reform.
Political interference and corruption: Political interference and corruption are undermining combat readiness.
The Malonnn Armed Forces (MAF) faces a number of challenges, including:
Hapus• Logistics
A study noted that the MAF's rapid development has raised questions about its readiness to face threats.
• Budgeting
Malonn's defense budget and spending has been limited by fiscal constraints. The government has been unwilling to cut spending elsewhere or reduce the size of the armed forces.
• Personnel
The MA has identified that military personnel struggle with thinking skills, decision-making, and problem-solving during military operations.
• Procurement
The Malonnn procurement system needs reform. The LCS program has been delayed and reduced in scope.
• Political interference
Political interference and corruption are undermining combat readiness.
• Territorial disputes
Malonn faces territorial disputes and intrusions in its Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ).
• Transboundary haze
Transboundary haze has had a grave impact on economic and social activities in MalonnThe Royal Malonnn Air Force (RMAF) faces several problems, including:
• Fleet sustainment
The RMAF has faced challenges maintaining its fleet of aircraft. For example, in 2018, only four of the RMAF's 18 Sukhoi Su-30MKM aircraft were able to fly due to maintenance issues and a lack of spare parts.
• Technological obsolescence
Some aircraft in the RMAF's fleet are reaching technological obsolescence. For example, the Kuwaiti HORNET MALONNs are an earlier block of the HORNET MALONN, which may cause compatibility issues with spare parts.
• Modernization
The RMAF has ambitious plans to modernize its air capabilities to address current and future threats. However, the government's defense modernization budget is limited
IMF 2024-2029 = DEBT MALON $ 121,9 BILLION
HapusIMF 2024-2029 = DEBT MALON $ 121,9 BILLION
IMF 2024-2029 = DEBT MALON $ 121,9 BILLION
The national debt in Malonn was forecast to continuously increase between 2024 and 2029 by in total 121.9 billion U.S. dollars (+38.56 percent). After the tenth consecutive increasing year, the national debt is estimated to reach 438.09 billion U.S. dollars and therefore a new peak in 2029. Notably, the national debt was continuously increasing over the past years.
As defined by the International Monetary Fund, the general government gross debt consists of all liabilities that require payment or payments of interest and/or principal by the debtor to the creditor at a date or dates in the future.
=========
RELATED DEBT WITH BUDGET MILITARY
RELATED DEBT WITH BUDGET MILITARY
RELATED DEBT WITH BUDGET MILITARY
Public debt and defense spending in Malonn are related, and the relationship between the two is important to consider for fiscal dynamics.
Military spending and external debt
Military spending can have security and economic consequences, especially for developing economies. Rapid expansion in military spending can lead to rising fiscal deficits.
Public debt and defense spending in Malonn
Research has been conducted to study the relationship between public debt and defense spending in Malonn. This research has used data from the World Bank to analyze the dynamic relationship between the two variables.
=========
Malonn military budget faces challenges such as a need for more funding, aging assets, and competing national priorities.
Funding
Budget constraints
Malonn defense spending is low compared to other countries in the region.
Maintenance and repair
The budget for maintenance and repair is limited, which can make it difficult to acquire new assets.
Economic limitations
The government has faced delays and cancellations of military modernization projects due to economic limitations.
Other priorities
The government has other priorities, such as revitalizing the economy and reducing the national deficit.
Aging assets
Outdated aircraft
The Malonn air force has been facing a shortage of funding to buy new assets.
Ageing equipment
The military's equipment is aging, which can make it difficult to maintain.
Competing priorities
Other national priorities
The government has other national priorities, such as revitalizing the economy and reducing the national deficit.
Local defense industry
Malonn is looking to develop its local defense industry, but it faces challenges such as high import costs.
Corruption
Corruption in defense procurement: Corruption has been a problem in Malonn defense procurement system
The Malonnn army has several weaknesses, including:
BalasHapus• Limited defense budgeting: The Malonnn government has been unwilling to fund defense by cutting other government spending or reducing the size of the armed forces.
• Outdated equipment: Most of the Malonnn Army's equipment was purchased between the 1970s and 1990s, and the government is unable to provide modern equipment.
• Corruption: The Malonnn military has been plagued by corruption.
• Political interference: Political leaders have interfered in procurement.
• Lack of authority: The armed forces are generally given authority to assist relevant authorities, such as the police, in dealing with non-traditional security challenges.
• Low ranking in military capability: According to the Lowy Institute Asia Power Index, Malonn ranks 16th in military capability in Southeast Asia.
Other challenges include:
• The need to replace the Nuri helicopter fleet, which has seen 14 crashes with many fatalities
• The need for the Navy and Maritime Enforcement Agency to patrol the country's maritime expanse to combat piracy, human trafficking, and smuggling
-------------------------------------
SEWA 28 HELI = 119 HELI BARU :
SEWA 28 HELI RM 16.8BN = USD 3.7BN/USD 3.700 JT DOLAR
•HARGA HELI AW149 = USD 31 JUTA
•28 UNITK X $ 31 JT= USD 857 JUTA
•$ 3.700JT ÷ $ 31 JT = 119 HELI BARU
----
4x LEBIH MAHAL SEWA DARIPADA BELI BARU =
SEWA 15 TAHUN = RM16.8 BILION
BELI BARU = RM3.954 BILION
sewaan selama 15 tahun dianggarkan mencecah RM16.8 bilion, jauh lebih tinggi berbanding kos pembelian helikopter serupa yang dianggarkan sekitar RM3.954 bilion.Malon (ATM)
-------------------------------------
CHEAPEST PLATFORM VARIANT :
-
HARGA CN 235 = US$ 27,50 Juta
-
HARGA ATR 72 = US$24.7 Juta
-------------------------------------
DOWNGRADE HISAR
CHEAPEST VARIANT LMS
-
1. ADA CLASS PAKISTAN USD 1 MILYAR/4 = USD 250 JUTA PER UNIT
-
2. ADA CLASS UKRAINE USD 1 MILYAR/2 = USD 250 JUTA PER UNIT + UCAV SENILAI USD 500 JUTA
-
3. HISAR OPV CLASS (LMS B2) MALON USD 530 JUTA /3 = USD 176,7 JUTA PER UNIT
-
HISAR OPV = LMS B2 = NO ASW
HISAR OPV = LMS B2 = NO ASW
HISAR OPV = LMS B2 = NO ASW
TCG AKHISAR dan TCG KOÇHISAR merupakan kapal kelas HISAR yang dibangunkan dalam skop projek MILGEM.
Kapal ini dibangunkan dari model kovet kelas ADA, yang merupakan antara calon-calon yang disebut akan memenuhi program Littoral Mission Ship Batch 2 Tentera Laut Diraja Malonn.
-------------------------------------
CHEAPEST VARIANT FA50
CHEAPEST VARIANT FA50
CHEAPEST VARIANT FA50
-
1. FA 50 GF (TA 50 BLOK II) 12 UNIT HARGA USD 705 JUTA ALIAS USD 58,75 JUTA/UNIT
-
2. FA 50 PL (BLOK 20) 36 UNIT HARGA USD 2300 JUTA ALIAS USD 63,89 JUTA/UNIT
-
3. FA 50M 18 UNIT HARGA USD 920 JUTA ALIAS USD 51,1 JUTA/UNIT
-
FA50 = UNSUITABLE FOR MILITARY OPERATIONS
FA50 = UNSUITABLE FOR MILITARY OPERATIONS
South Korea has delivered FA-50 combat trainer aircraft to Poland that are reportedly unsuitable for military operations, Polish Deputy Defence Minister Cezary Tomczyk said.
-------------------------------------
DOWNGRADE ANKA
DOWNGRADE ANKA
2023 ANKA OMPONG = WILL NOT ARMED
Erol Oguz, unmanned aerial systems programme manager at Turkish Aerospace, told ESD at LIMA that the UAV type being supplied to Malonn will be a new version of the Anka-S with modified wings. Oguz also confirmed that the Ankas will NOt be armed, but will carry a maritime intelligence, surveillance and reconnaissance (ISR) payload that includes a synthetic aperture radar and an electro-optical/infra-red sensor.
The Malonnn Armed Forces (MAF) faces several weaknesses, including outdated equipment, corruption, and a lack of leadership.
BalasHapusOutdated equipment
• Much of the MAF's equipment was purchased between the 1970s and 1990s, making it outdated and unable to meet modern threats
• The MAF's submarines are outdated and cannot submerge properly
Corruption
• Corruption is not recognized as a military doctrine, and commanders are not trained to address corruption risks
• Corruption has been involved in major projects, which has decreased morale and made it difficult to maximize the budget for national security
Lack of leadership
• There is a need to improve leadership in defense planning
• There is a need to break down old mindsets and service rivalries
Other challenges
• The MAF faces challenges from big power politics and non-traditional security threats
• The MAF needs to expand its capabilities to address cyber and space threats
• The MAF needs to implement jointness to confront crises, conflicts, and wars
-------------------------------------
SEWA 28 HELI = 119 HELI BARU :
SEWA 28 HELI RM 16.8BN = USD 3.7BN/USD 3.700 JT DOLAR
•HARGA HELI AW149 = USD 31 JUTA
•28 UNITK X $ 31 JT= USD 857 JUTA
•$ 3.700JT ÷ $ 31 JT = 119 HELI BARU
----
4x LEBIH MAHAL SEWA DARIPADA BELI BARU =
SEWA 15 TAHUN = RM16.8 BILION
BELI BARU = RM3.954 BILION
sewaan selama 15 tahun dianggarkan mencecah RM16.8 bilion, jauh lebih tinggi berbanding kos pembelian helikopter serupa yang dianggarkan sekitar RM3.954 bilion.Malon (ATM)
-------------------------------------
CHEAPEST PLATFORM VARIANT :
-
HARGA CN 235 = US$ 27,50 Juta
-
HARGA ATR 72 = US$24.7 Juta
-------------------------------------
DOWNGRADE HISAR
DOWNGRADE HISAR
CHEAPEST VARIANT LMS
-
1. ADA CLASS PAKISTAN USD 1 MILYAR/4 = USD 250 JUTA PER UNIT
-
2. ADA CLASS UKRAINE USD 1 MILYAR/2 = USD 250 JUTA PER UNIT + UCAV SENILAI USD 500 JUTA
-
3. HISAR OPV CLASS (LMS B2) MALON USD 530 JUTA /3 = USD 176,7 JUTA PER UNIT
-
HISAR OPV = LMS B2 = NO ASW
HISAR OPV = LMS B2 = NO ASW
HISAR OPV = LMS B2 = NO ASW
TCG AKHISAR dan TCG KOÇHISAR merupakan kapal kelas HISAR yang dibangunkan dalam skop projek MILGEM.
Kapal ini dibangunkan dari model kovet kelas ADA, yang merupakan antara calon-calon yang disebut akan memenuhi program Littoral Mission Ship Batch 2 Tentera Laut Diraja Malonn.
-------------------------------------
CHEAPEST VARIANT FA50
CHEAPEST VARIANT FA50
-
1. FA 50 GF (TA 50 BLOK II) 12 UNIT HARGA USD 705 JUTA ALIAS USD 58,75 JUTA/UNIT
-
2. FA 50 PL (BLOK 20) 36 UNIT HARGA USD 2300 JUTA ALIAS USD 63,89 JUTA/UNIT
-
3. FA 50M 18 UNIT HARGA USD 920 JUTA ALIAS USD 51,1 JUTA/UNIT
-
FA50 = UNSUITABLE FOR MILITARY OPERATIONS
FA50 = UNSUITABLE FOR MILITARY OPERATIONS
South Korea has delivered FA-50 combat trainer aircraft to Poland that are reportedly unsuitable for military operations, Polish Deputy Defence Minister Cezary Tomczyk said.
-------------------------------------
DOWNGRADE ANKA
DOWNGRADE ANKA
2023 ANKA OMPONG = WILL NOT ARMED
Erol Oguz, unmanned aerial systems programme manager at Turkish Aerospace, told ESD at LIMA that the UAV type being supplied to Malonn will be a new version of the Anka-S with modified wings. Oguz also confirmed that the Ankas will NOt be armed, but will carry a maritime intelligence, surveillance and reconnaissance (ISR) payload that includes a synthetic aperture radar and an electro-optical/infra-red sensor.
Belanja Senjata Militer Tetap Bebani APBN, DPR: Komisi I Khawatir Rakyat Bayar Utang Kemenhan Sampai 2044
BalasHapushttps://radartegal.disway.id/read/546771/belanja-senjata-militer-tetap-bebani-apbn-dpr-komisi-i-khawatir-rakyat-bayar-utang-kemenhan-sampai-2044
The Malonnn Armed Forces (MAF) faces several weaknesses, including outdated equipment, corruption, and a lack of leadership.
HapusOutdated equipment
• Much of the MAF's equipment was purchased between the 1970s and 1990s, making it outdated and unable to meet modern threats
• The MAF's submarines are outdated and cannot submerge properly
Corruption
• Corruption is not recognized as a military doctrine, and commanders are not trained to address corruption risks
• Corruption has been involved in major projects, which has decreased morale and made it difficult to maximize the budget for national security
Lack of leadership
• There is a need to improve leadership in defense planning
• There is a need to break down old mindsets and service rivalries
Other challenges
• The MAF faces challenges from big power politics and non-traditional security threats
• The MAF needs to expand its capabilities to address cyber and space threats
• The MAF needs to implement jointness to confront crises, conflicts, and wars
-------------------------------------
SEWA 28 HELI = 119 HELI BARU :
SEWA 28 HELI RM 16.8BN = USD 3.7BN/USD 3.700 JT DOLAR
•HARGA HELI AW149 = USD 31 JUTA
•28 UNITK X $ 31 JT= USD 857 JUTA
•$ 3.700JT ÷ $ 31 JT = 119 HELI BARU
----
4x LEBIH MAHAL SEWA DARIPADA BELI BARU =
SEWA 15 TAHUN = RM16.8 BILION
BELI BARU = RM3.954 BILION
sewaan selama 15 tahun dianggarkan mencecah RM16.8 bilion, jauh lebih tinggi berbanding kos pembelian helikopter serupa yang dianggarkan sekitar RM3.954 bilion.Malon (ATM)
-------------------------------------
CHEAPEST PLATFORM VARIANT :
-
HARGA CN 235 = US$ 27,50 Juta
-
HARGA ATR 72 = US$24.7 Juta
-------------------------------------
DOWNGRADE HISAR
DOWNGRADE HISAR
CHEAPEST VARIANT LMS
-
1. ADA CLASS PAKISTAN USD 1 MILYAR/4 = USD 250 JUTA PER UNIT
-
2. ADA CLASS UKRAINE USD 1 MILYAR/2 = USD 250 JUTA PER UNIT + UCAV SENILAI USD 500 JUTA
-
3. HISAR OPV CLASS (LMS B2) MALON USD 530 JUTA /3 = USD 176,7 JUTA PER UNIT
-
HISAR OPV = LMS B2 = NO ASW
HISAR OPV = LMS B2 = NO ASW
HISAR OPV = LMS B2 = NO ASW
TCG AKHISAR dan TCG KOÇHISAR merupakan kapal kelas HISAR yang dibangunkan dalam skop projek MILGEM.
Kapal ini dibangunkan dari model kovet kelas ADA, yang merupakan antara calon-calon yang disebut akan memenuhi program Littoral Mission Ship Batch 2 Tentera Laut Diraja Malonn.
-------------------------------------
CHEAPEST VARIANT FA50
CHEAPEST VARIANT FA50
-
1. FA 50 GF (TA 50 BLOK II) 12 UNIT HARGA USD 705 JUTA ALIAS USD 58,75 JUTA/UNIT
-
2. FA 50 PL (BLOK 20) 36 UNIT HARGA USD 2300 JUTA ALIAS USD 63,89 JUTA/UNIT
-
3. FA 50M 18 UNIT HARGA USD 920 JUTA ALIAS USD 51,1 JUTA/UNIT
-
FA50 = UNSUITABLE FOR MILITARY OPERATIONS
FA50 = UNSUITABLE FOR MILITARY OPERATIONS
South Korea has delivered FA-50 combat trainer aircraft to Poland that are reportedly unsuitable for military operations, Polish Deputy Defence Minister Cezary Tomczyk said.
-------------------------------------
DOWNGRADE ANKA
DOWNGRADE ANKA
2023 ANKA OMPONG = WILL NOT ARMED
Erol Oguz, unmanned aerial systems programme manager at Turkish Aerospace, told ESD at LIMA that the UAV type being supplied to Malonn will be a new version of the Anka-S with modified wings. Oguz also confirmed that the Ankas will NOt be armed, but will carry a maritime intelligence, surveillance and reconnaissance (ISR) payload that includes a synthetic aperture radar and an electro-optical/infra-red sensor.
The Malonnn Armed Forces (MAF) face a number of challenges, including limited funding, aging equipment, and a lack of modern assets.
HapusFunding
• Small procurement budgets: The MAF has had small procurement budgets over the past 25 years.
• Fiscal limitations: The government has been unwilling to cut spending elsewhere or reduce the size of the armed forces.
Aging equipment
• Outdated assets: The MAF's equipment is aging, and the government has been unable to provide modern assets.
• Withdrawal of MiG-29 Fulcrum fighter aircraft: The MAF withdrew its MiG-29 Fulcrum fighter aircraft from service in 2017.
• Su-30MKM Flanker fighter aircraft: The MAF is struggling to keep its Su-30MKM Flanker fighter ground-attack aircraft operational.
Other challenges
• Internal and external threats: The MAF faces threats from within and outside the country, including territorial incursions, radicalization, and violent extremism.
• Disaster response: The MAF is responsible for disaster response.
National unity: The MAF is responsible for promoting national unity
==============
The Malonnn Armed Forces (MAF) face a number of challenges, including limited funding, aging equipment, and a lack of modern assets.
Funding
• Small procurement budgets: The MAF has had small procurement budgets over the past 25 years.
• Fiscal limitations: The government has been unwilling to cut spending elsewhere or reduce the size of the armed forces.
Aging equipment
• Outdated assets: The MAF's equipment is aging, and the government has been unable to provide modern assets.
• Withdrawal of MiG-29 Fulcrum fighter aircraft: The MAF withdrew its MiG-29 Fulcrum fighter aircraft from service in 2017.
• Su-30MKM Flanker fighter aircraft: The MAF is struggling to keep its Su-30MKM Flanker fighter ground-attack aircraft operational.
Other challenges
• Internal and external threats: The MAF faces threats from within and outside the country, including territorial incursions, radicalization, and violent extremism.
• Disaster response: The MAF is responsible for disaster response.
• National unity: The MAF is responsible for promoting national unity.
=============
Malonn has faced several crises, including political, financial, and economic crises:
• Political crisis
From 2020–2022, Malonn experienced a political crisis that led to the resignation of two Prime Ministers and the collapse of two coalition governments. The crisis was caused by political infighting, party switching, and the refusal of Prime Minister Mahathir Mohamad to transition power to Anwar Ibrahim. The crisis ended in 2022 with a snap general election and the formation of a coalition government.
• Financial crisis
Malonn experienced a financial crisis when the country's economic fundamentals appeared strong, but the crisis came suddenly. The government's initial response was to increase interest rates and tighten fiscal policy, but this was not enough to correct the external imbalances.
• Economic crisis
Malonn's economy has faced challenges due to weak global demand and a dependence on exports. In 2020, Malonn's economy shrank by the most since the Asian crisis. In 2023, weak global demand for electronics and a decline in energy prices weighed on the economy.
• Household debt crisis
As of the end of 2023, Malonn's household debt-to-GDP ratio was 84.2%, with household debt reaching RM1.53 trillion
Malonn has faced several rice crises in the past, including in 1973–1975, the 1980s, 1997–1998, 2008, and 2023. These crises are often caused by price hikes, which are driven by supply and demand, as well as market player behavior
2025 $1.3 BILLION MINDEF =
HapusMAINTENANCE
REPAIRS
ASSETS.
(LEASE, LEASE AND LEASE)
-------------
Military spending
In 2025, Malonn Ministry of Defense (MINDEF) was allocated $4.8 billion to protect the country's sovereignty.
This budget included $1.3 billion for maintenance, repairs, and new military assets..
=========
RELATED DEBT WITH BUDGET MILITARY
RELATED DEBT WITH BUDGET MILITARY
RELATED DEBT WITH BUDGET MILITARY
Public debt and defense spending in Malonn are related, and the relationship between the two is important to consider for fiscal dynamics.
Military spending and external debt
Military spending can have security and economic consequences, especially for developing economies. Rapid expansion in military spending can lead to rising fiscal deficits.
Public debt and defense spending in Malonn
Research has been conducted to study the relationship between public debt and defense spending in Malonn. This research has used data from the World Bank to analyze the dynamic relationship between the two variables.
Policy implications
Policymakers need to balance the benefits and costs of incurring higher government debt. They need to consider the trade-off between the benefits of growth and the costs of slowing down growth due to additional debt.
=========
1. HUTANG 84.2% DARI GDP
1. HUTANG 84.2% DARI GDP
2. HUTANG NEGARA RM 1.5 TRLLIUN
3. HUTANG 1MDB RM 18.2 BILLION
4. TUNGGAKAN SEWA SABAH USD 15 BILLION
5. HUTANG KERAJAAN PERSEKUTUAN 60.4%
6. SEWA SIMULATOR MKM
7. PESAWAT MIG GROUNDED
8. SEWA MOTOR POLIS
9. PESAWAT MB339CM GROUNDED
10. NURI GROUNDED SEWA BLACKHAWK
11. FIVE PROCUREMENT CANCELLED
12. 48 PESAWAT SKYHAWK HILANG
13. MESIN JET 2 BUAH HILANG
14. NO MARINIR NO AMPHIBIOUS NAVAL PLATFORM
15. NO LST
16. NO LPD – NGEMIS LPD USA
17. NO TANKER
18. NO KCR
19. MONUMEN MIG29M UNTUK JIMAT KOS
20. NO SPH
21. SUBMARINE DEFACT MEMBUNUH WANITA HAMIL
22. NO HELLFIRE
23. NO MPA ATR72 DELAYED
24. NO HIDRO-OSEANOGRAFI SEWA KAPAL HIDRO
25. NO HELI HEAVY ATTACK NGEMIS AH1Z
26. NO M3 AMPHIBIUS RIG
27. LCS MANGKRAK KARATAN
28. OPV MANGKRAK
29. TANK MOGOK STOP SPARE PARTS
30. CN 235 MSA VERSI MSI USA
31. SEWA MOTOR MILITARY POLICE
32. RADAR GIFTED PAID USA
33. 84% NO SAVING EVERY MONTH
34. SEWA VSHORAD
35. SEWA TRUK 3 TON
36. 4X4 SEWA 6X6 CANCELLED
37. C130H DIGANTI 2045
38. TEMBAK GRANAT BOM PASUKAN SEMDIRI
39. NO DRONE UCAV – ANKA ISR OMPONG
40. SEWA BLACKHAWK SEWA AW159
41. NO TRACKED SPH
42. SEWA SIMULATOR HELI
43. SPH CANCELLED
44. SCORPION V150 CONDOR SIMBAS RETIRED
45. NO PESAWAT COIN
46. PILATUS MK II KARATAN
47. PENCEROBOHAN 43X BTA 316 HARI
48. SEWA AW139 SEWA COLIBRI
49. MRSS LMS B2 UAV ANKA HELI MENUNGGU 2026-2030
50. OPV DIBAYAR 3 JADI 1 SEWA BOAT
51. LYNX GROUNDED
52. MRCA CANCELLED SEWA PESAWAT ITTC
53. MICA CANCELLED NSM CANCELLED
54. NO LRAD NO MRAD JUST SHORAD
55. PRANK UN PRANK TURKEY PRANK PERANCIS PRANK SLOVAKIA
56. 4X NGEMIS F18 KUWAIT
57. MENUNGGU 2050 KAPAL SELAM
58. NO TANK AMPHIBI AV8 MOGOK BERASAP
59. 84% NO SAVING EVERY MONTH
60. OVER LIMIT DEBT 65,6% (LIMIT DEBT 65%)
61. TUDM SEWA 12 AW149
62. TUDM SEWA 4 AW139
63. TUDM SEWA 5 EC120B
64. TLDM SEWA 2 AW159
65. TDM SEWA 4 UH-60A
67. TDM SEWA 12 AW149
68. BOMBA SEWA 4 AW139
69. MMEA SEWA 2 AW159
70. POLIS SEWA 7 BELL429
2025 = 8th LARGEST ECONOMY IN THE WORLD BY GDP (PPP)
Hapus2025 = 8th LARGEST ECONOMY IN THE WORLD BY GDP (PPP)
2025 = 8th LARGEST ECONOMY IN THE WORLD BY GDP (PPP)
1. China 37,070,000
2. United States 29,170,000
3. India 16,024,460
4. Russia 6,910,000
5. Japan 6,570,000
6. Germany 6,020,000
7. Brazil 4,702,004
8. Indonesia 4,661,542
9. France 4,360,000
10. United Kingdom 4,280,000
Indonesia is the 8th largest economy in the world by GDP (PPP). It is also the largest economy in Southeast Asia.
Explanation
• In 2023, Indonesia's nominal GDP was $1.371 trillion, making it the 16th largest economy in the world by nominal GDP.
• Indonesia is a member of the G20 and the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN).
• Indonesia is an upper-middle income country and a newly industrialized country.
• Indonesia has seen significant economic growth since the Asian financial crisis in the late 1990s.
• Indonesia's economy is expected to benefit from a young population, continued urbanization, and the resurgence of Asia.
• Indonesia is a member of the BRICS
===================
===================-
IMF 2024-2029 = DEBT MALON $ 121,9 BILLION
IMF 2024-2029 = DEBT MALON $ 121,9 BILLION
IMF 2024-2029 = DEBT MALON $ 121,9 BILLION
The national debt in Malonn was forecast to continuously increase between 2024 and 2029 by in total 121.9 billion U.S. dollars (+38.56 percent). After the tenth consecutive increasing year, the national debt is estimated to reach 438.09 billion U.S. dollars and therefore a new peak in 2029. Notably, the national debt was continuously increasing over the past years.
As defined by the International Monetary Fund, the general government gross debt consists of all liabilities that require payment or payments of interest and/or principal by the debtor to the creditor at a date or dates in the future.
-------------
The Malonn military has faced several problems with procurement, including cost, political influence, and a lack of transparency.
Cost
Fiscal limitations
The Malonn government has been unwilling to cut spending elsewhere to fund defense.
Mixing and matching equipment
The military has sourced equipment from many different suppliers, which can make it difficult to find personnel to manage it.
Political influence
Vendor-driven decisions: Decisions are sometimes made in favor of vendors rather than strategic interests.
Political influence on suppliers: For example, Malonn has sometimes exchanged hardware for palm oil.
Weak external oversight: Political influence can be used to bypass established protocols.
Lack of transparency
Tension between the public and the military: The public has a right to know, but the military has a need to know.
Unethical conduct: Issues include corruption, cronyism, and interference from outside parties.
Accountability: Parliament and audit bodies can only provide ex-post scrutiny.
Other issues include:
The difficulty of finding personnel to manage sophisticated equipment
The need to balance public accountability, confidentiality, and efficiency
Dr.M = REAL DNA INDIA BANGLADESH
HapusDr.M = REAL DNA INDIA BANGLADESH
Dr.M = REAL DNA INDIA BANGLADESH
Dr.M = REAL DNA INDIA BANGLADESH
Mahathir was born at his parents' home in a poor neighbourhood at Lorong Kilang Ais, Alor Setar, in the capital of the Malay sultanate of Kedah under a British protectorate, on 10 July 1925. Mahathir's mother, Wan Tempawan Wan Hanapi, was a Malay from Kedah. His father, Mohamad Iskandar, was from Penang of Malay and Indian descent. Mahathir's paternal grandfather had come from Kerala, British India but many claim that Mahathir's paternal grandfather had come from Satkania Upazila, Chittagong, British India (present part of Bangladesh).
==========
KL = LITTLE DHAKA = BANGLADEDHIS
KL = LITTLE DHAKA = BANGLADEDHIS
KL = LITTLE DHAKA = BANGLADEDHIS
KUALA LUMPUR: The bustling enclave known as 'Mini Dhaka' here is coming back to life. A survey by Harian Metro revealed that the area in Jalan Silang and Lebuh Pudu here was full of foreigners during the Chinese New Year public holiday. Every corner of the area in the city centre was packed with foreigners, mostly Bangladeshis.
==========
IMF 2024-2029 = DEBT MALON $ 121,9 BILLION
IMF 2024-2029 = DEBT MALON $ 121,9 BILLION
IMF 2024-2029 = DEBT MALON $ 121,9 BILLION
The national debt in Malonn was forecast to continuously increase between 2024 and 2029 by in total 121.9 billion U.S. dollars (+38.56 percent). After the tenth consecutive increasing year, the national debt is estimated to reach 438.09 billion U.S. dollars and therefore a new peak in 2029. Notably, the national debt was continuously increasing over the past years.
As defined by the International Monetary Fund, the general government gross debt consists of all liabilities that require payment or payments of interest and/or principal by the debtor to the creditor at a date or dates in the future.
=========
2024 RASIO HUTANG 84,2% DARI GDP
HUTANG 2023 = RM 1.53 TRILLION
HUTANG 2022 = RM 1.45 TRILLION
HUTANG 2021 = RM 1.38 TRILLION
HUTANG 2020 = RM 1.32 TRILLION
HUTANG 2019 = RM 1.25 TRILLION
HUTANG 2018 = RM 1.19 TRILLION
The Finance Ministry stated that the aggregate national household debt stood at RM1.53 trillion between 2018 and 2023. In aggregate, it said the household debt for 2022 was RM1.45 trillion, followed by RM1.38 trillion (2021,) RM1.32 trillion (2020), RM1.25 trillion (2019) and RM1.19 trillion (2018). “The ratio of household debt to gross domestic product (GDP) at the end of 2023 also slightly increased to 84.2% compared with 82% in 2018,” it said.
Dr.M = REAL DNA INDIA BANGLADESH
HapusDr.M = REAL DNA INDIA BANGLADESH
Dr.M = REAL DNA INDIA BANGLADESH
Dr.M = REAL DNA INDIA BANGLADESH
Mahathir was born at his parents' home in a poor neighbourhood at Lorong Kilang Ais, Alor Setar, in the capital of the Malay sultanate of Kedah under a British protectorate, on 10 July 1925. Mahathir's mother, Wan Tempawan Wan Hanapi, was a Malay from Kedah. His father, Mohamad Iskandar, was from Penang of Malay and Indian descent. Mahathir's paternal grandfather had come from Kerala, British India but many claim that Mahathir's paternal grandfather had come from Satkania Upazila, Chittagong, British India (present part of Bangladesh).
==========
KL = LITTLE DHAKA = BANGLADEDHIS
KL = LITTLE DHAKA = BANGLADEDHIS
KL = LITTLE DHAKA = BANGLADEDHIS
KUALA LUMPUR: The bustling enclave known as 'Mini Dhaka' here is coming back to life. A survey by Harian Metro revealed that the area in Jalan Silang and Lebuh Pudu here was full of foreigners during the Chinese New Year public holiday. Every corner of the area in the city centre was packed with foreigners, mostly Bangladeshis.
==========
IMF 2024-2029 = DEBT MALON $ 121,9 BILLION
IMF 2024-2029 = DEBT MALON $ 121,9 BILLION
IMF 2024-2029 = DEBT MALON $ 121,9 BILLION
The national debt in Malonn was forecast to continuously increase between 2024 and 2029 by in total 121.9 billion U.S. dollars (+38.56 percent). After the tenth consecutive increasing year, the national debt is estimated to reach 438.09 billion U.S. dollars and therefore a new peak in 2029. Notably, the national debt was continuously increasing over the past years..
=========
2024 RASIO HUTANG 84,2% DARI GDP
HUTANG 2023 = RM 1.53 TRILLION
HUTANG 2022 = RM 1.45 TRILLION
HUTANG 2021 = RM 1.38 TRILLION
HUTANG 2020 = RM 1.32 TRILLION
HUTANG 2019 = RM 1.25 TRILLION
HUTANG 2018 = RM 1.19 TRILLION
The Finance Ministry stated that the aggregate national household debt stood at RM1.53 trillion between 2018 and 2023. In aggregate, it said the household debt for 2022 was RM1.45 trillion, followed by RM1.38 trillion (2021,) RM1.32 trillion (2020), RM1.25 trillion (2019) and RM1.19 trillion (2018). “The ratio of household debt to gross domestic product (GDP) at the end of 2023 also slightly increased to 84.2% compared with 82% in 2018,” it said.
=========
SOME WEAKNESSES OF THE MALONNN SHIPBUILDING INDUSTRY INCLUDE:
1. Delays
Consistent delays in delivering ships to customers has reduced profitability and financial results.
2. Small tonnage
Malonnn shipbuilding industry is relatively weak compared to other countries in the region, as the tonnage of ships manufactured is relatively small.
3. Supply chain disruptions
Disruptions caused by COVID-19 and the Russia-Ukraine conflict have led to supply chain disruptions and shortages of skilled personnel.
SEWA 28 HELI = 119 HELI BARU :
BalasHapusSEWA 28 HELI RM 16.8BN = USD 3.7BN/USD 3.700 JT DOLAR
•HARGA HELI AW149 = USD 31 JUTA
•28 UNITK X $ 31 JT= USD 857 JUTA
•$ 3.700JT ÷ $ 31 JT = 119 HELI BARU
----
4x LEBIH MAHAL SEWA DARIPADA BELI BARU =
SEWA 15 TAHUN = RM16.8 BILION
BELI BARU = RM3.954 BILION
sewaan selama 15 tahun dianggarkan mencecah RM16.8 bilion, jauh lebih tinggi berbanding kos pembelian helikopter serupa yang dianggarkan sekitar RM3.954 bilion.Malon (ATM).
==============
Malonn's armed forces procurement faces several weaknesses, including:
1. Corruption
The defense sector is at high risk of corruption, and procurement is vulnerable to powerful interests. The Malonn Anti-Corruption Commission (MACC) received the highest number of corruption complaints for procurement activities in 2013 and 2018.
2. Political influence
Decisions are often driven by vendors and against strategic interests. For example, Malonn has sometimes exchanged hardware for palm oil, which exposes the procurement process to political influence.
Weak parliamentary oversight
Parliamentary oversight is weak, and audit bodies can only provide ex-post scrutiny.
3. Limited financial scrutiny
Financial scrutiny is limited by excessive secrecy.
4. Violation of procedures
Procedures are regularly circumvented through political influence. For example, the purchase of military helicopters in 2015 violated the Ministry of Finance's procedures
==============
Some factors that contribute to the Malonn Army's perceived weakness include:
• Political instability: Frequent government changes since 2018 have made it difficult for the Malonn Armed Forces (MAF) to receive the support it needs.
• Corruption: The MAF has been plagued by corruption.
• Poor planning: The MAF has been criticized for poor planning.
• Political interference: Political leaders have interfered in the MAF's procurement process.
• Outdated equipment: Much of the MAF's equipment was purchased between the 1970s and 1990s, and the government has been unable to provide modern equipment.
Lack of military knowledge: Military personnel have struggled with decision-making and problem-solving during military operations
==============
BUDGET 2025 = SALARIES AND ALLOWANCES
BUDGET 2025 = NOT ASSETS
BUDGET 2025 = NOT ASSETS
BUDGET 2025 = NOT ASSETS
Defence got RM21.1 billion allocation, an increase of RM1.4 billion from last year, while Home will get RM19.5 billion, an increase of some RM500 million. Others have made the calculations that the Defence’s stake of the budget is 1.2 per cent of the Malonn GDP. That said most of the allocation is for salaries and other stuff and not assets.
==============
BUDGET 2025 = ASSET PROCUREMENT DOWN
BUDGET 2025 = ASSET PROCUREMENT DOWN
BUDGET 2025 = ASSET PROCUREMENT DOWN
Operational Expenditure for Defence in 2025 is RM13.363 billion while Development Expenditure is RM7.492 billion. The OE allocation is an increase of some RM1 billion while the increase in DE is around RM450 million. The highest increase in OE is for the emolument (salaries and allowances) which amounted to RM8.773 billion. It is interesting to note that the increase in DE is for services and supply (RM1.906 billion) WHILE ASSET PROCUREMENT IS DOWN TO RM5.585 BILLION, DOWN BY SOME RM250 MILLION FROM LAST YEAR
==============
KEY WORDS =
2025 $1.3 BILLION MINDEF =
BalasHapusMAINTENANCE
REPAIRS
ASSETS.
(LEASE, LEASE AND LEASE)
-------------
Military spending
In 2025, Malonn Ministry of Defense (MINDEF) was allocated $4.8 billion to protect the country's sovereignty.
This budget included $1.3 billion for maintenance, repairs, and new military assets..
=========
RELATED DEBT WITH BUDGET MILITARY
RELATED DEBT WITH BUDGET MILITARY
RELATED DEBT WITH BUDGET MILITARY
Public debt and defense spending in Malonn are related, and the relationship between the two is important to consider for fiscal dynamics.
Military spending and external debt
Military spending can have security and economic consequences, especially for developing economies. Rapid expansion in military spending can lead to rising fiscal deficits.
Public debt and defense spending in Malonn
Research has been conducted to study the relationship between public debt and defense spending in Malonn. This research has used data from the World Bank to analyze the dynamic relationship between the two variables.
Policy implications
Policymakers need to balance the benefits and costs of incurring higher government debt. They need to consider the trade-off between the benefits of growth and the costs of slowing down growth due to additional debt.
=========
1. HUTANG 84.2% DARI GDP
1. HUTANG 84.2% DARI GDP
2. HUTANG NEGARA RM 1.5 TRLLIUN
3. HUTANG 1MDB RM 18.2 BILLION
4. TUNGGAKAN SEWA SABAH USD 15 BILLION
5. HUTANG KERAJAAN PERSEKUTUAN 60.4%
6. SEWA SIMULATOR MKM
7. PESAWAT MIG GROUNDED
8. SEWA MOTOR POLIS
9. PESAWAT MB339CM GROUNDED
10. NURI GROUNDED SEWA BLACKHAWK
11. FIVE PROCUREMENT CANCELLED
12. 48 PESAWAT SKYHAWK HILANG
13. MESIN JET 2 BUAH HILANG
14. NO MARINIR NO AMPHIBIOUS NAVAL PLATFORM
15. NO LST
16. NO LPD – NGEMIS LPD USA
17. NO TANKER
18. NO KCR
19. MONUMEN MIG29M UNTUK JIMAT KOS
20. NO SPH
21. SUBMARINE DEFACT MEMBUNUH WANITA HAMIL
22. NO HELLFIRE
23. NO MPA ATR72 DELAYED
24. NO HIDRO-OSEANOGRAFI SEWA KAPAL HIDRO
25. NO HELI HEAVY ATTACK NGEMIS AH1Z
26. NO M3 AMPHIBIUS RIG
27. LCS MANGKRAK KARATAN
28. OPV MANGKRAK
29. TANK MOGOK STOP SPARE PARTS
30. CN 235 MSA VERSI MSI USA
31. SEWA MOTOR MILITARY POLICE
32. RADAR GIFTED PAID USA
33. 84% NO SAVING EVERY MONTH
34. SEWA VSHORAD
35. SEWA TRUK 3 TON
36. 4X4 SEWA 6X6 CANCELLED
37. C130H DIGANTI 2045
38. TEMBAK GRANAT BOM PASUKAN SEMDIRI
39. NO DRONE UCAV – ANKA ISR OMPONG
40. SEWA BLACKHAWK SEWA AW159
41. NO TRACKED SPH
42. SEWA SIMULATOR HELI
43. SPH CANCELLED
44. SCORPION V150 CONDOR SIMBAS RETIRED
45. NO PESAWAT COIN
46. PILATUS MK II KARATAN
47. PENCEROBOHAN 43X BTA 316 HARI
48. SEWA AW139 SEWA COLIBRI
49. MRSS LMS B2 UAV ANKA HELI MENUNGGU 2026-2030
50. OPV DIBAYAR 3 JADI 1 SEWA BOAT
51. LYNX GROUNDED
52. MRCA CANCELLED SEWA PESAWAT ITTC
53. MICA CANCELLED NSM CANCELLED
54. NO LRAD NO MRAD JUST SHORAD
55. PRANK UN PRANK TURKEY PRANK PERANCIS PRANK SLOVAKIA
56. 4X NGEMIS F18 KUWAIT
57. MENUNGGU 2050 KAPAL SELAM
58. NO TANK AMPHIBI AV8 MOGOK BERASAP
59. 84% NO SAVING EVERY MONTH
60. OVER LIMIT DEBT 65,6% (LIMIT DEBT 65%)
61. TUDM SEWA 12 AW149
62. TUDM SEWA 4 AW139
63. TUDM SEWA 5 EC120B
64. TLDM SEWA 2 AW159
65. TDM SEWA 4 UH-60A
67. TDM SEWA 12 AW149
68. BOMBA SEWA 4 AW139
69. MMEA SEWA 2 AW159
70. POLIS SEWA 7 BELL429
Belanja Senjata Militer Tetap Bebani APBN, DPR: Komisi I Khawatir Rakyat Bayar Utang Kemenhan Sampai 2044
BalasHapushttps://radartegal.disway.id/read/546771/belanja-senjata-militer-tetap-bebani-apbn-dpr-komisi-i-khawatir-rakyat-bayar-utang-kemenhan-sampai-2044
2025 $1.3 BILLION MINDEF =
HapusMAINTENANCE
REPAIRS
ASSETS.
(LEASE, LEASE AND LEASE)
-------------
Military spending
In 2025, Malonn Ministry of Defense (MINDEF) was allocated $4.8 billion to protect the country's sovereignty.
This budget included $1.3 billion for maintenance, repairs, and new military assets..
=========
RELATED DEBT WITH BUDGET MILITARY
RELATED DEBT WITH BUDGET MILITARY
RELATED DEBT WITH BUDGET MILITARY
Public debt and defense spending in Malonn are related, and the relationship between the two is important to consider for fiscal dynamics.
Military spending and external debt
Military spending can have security and economic consequences, especially for developing economies. Rapid expansion in military spending can lead to rising fiscal deficits.
Public debt and defense spending in Malonn
Research has been conducted to study the relationship between public debt and defense spending in Malonn. This research has used data from the World Bank to analyze the dynamic relationship between the two variables.
Policy implications
Policymakers need to balance the benefits and costs of incurring higher government debt. They need to consider the trade-off between the benefits of growth and the costs of slowing down growth due to additional debt.
=========
1. HUTANG 84.2% DARI GDP
1. HUTANG 84.2% DARI GDP
2. HUTANG NEGARA RM 1.5 TRLLIUN
3. HUTANG 1MDB RM 18.2 BILLION
4. TUNGGAKAN SEWA SABAH USD 15 BILLION
5. HUTANG KERAJAAN PERSEKUTUAN 60.4%
6. SEWA SIMULATOR MKM
7. PESAWAT MIG GROUNDED
8. SEWA MOTOR POLIS
9. PESAWAT MB339CM GROUNDED
10. NURI GROUNDED SEWA BLACKHAWK
11. FIVE PROCUREMENT CANCELLED
12. 48 PESAWAT SKYHAWK HILANG
13. MESIN JET 2 BUAH HILANG
14. NO MARINIR NO AMPHIBIOUS NAVAL PLATFORM
15. NO LST
16. NO LPD – NGEMIS LPD USA
17. NO TANKER
18. NO KCR
19. MONUMEN MIG29M UNTUK JIMAT KOS
20. NO SPH
21. SUBMARINE DEFACT MEMBUNUH WANITA HAMIL
22. NO HELLFIRE
23. NO MPA ATR72 DELAYED
24. NO HIDRO-OSEANOGRAFI SEWA KAPAL HIDRO
25. NO HELI HEAVY ATTACK NGEMIS AH1Z
26. NO M3 AMPHIBIUS RIG
27. LCS MANGKRAK KARATAN
28. OPV MANGKRAK
29. TANK MOGOK STOP SPARE PARTS
30. CN 235 MSA VERSI MSI USA
31. SEWA MOTOR MILITARY POLICE
32. RADAR GIFTED PAID USA
33. 84% NO SAVING EVERY MONTH
34. SEWA VSHORAD
35. SEWA TRUK 3 TON
36. 4X4 SEWA 6X6 CANCELLED
37. C130H DIGANTI 2045
38. TEMBAK GRANAT BOM PASUKAN SEMDIRI
39. NO DRONE UCAV – ANKA ISR OMPONG
40. SEWA BLACKHAWK SEWA AW159
41. NO TRACKED SPH
42. SEWA SIMULATOR HELI
43. SPH CANCELLED
44. SCORPION V150 CONDOR SIMBAS RETIRED
45. NO PESAWAT COIN
46. PILATUS MK II KARATAN
47. PENCEROBOHAN 43X BTA 316 HARI
48. SEWA AW139 SEWA COLIBRI
49. MRSS LMS B2 UAV ANKA HELI MENUNGGU 2026-2030
50. OPV DIBAYAR 3 JADI 1 SEWA BOAT
51. LYNX GROUNDED
52. MRCA CANCELLED SEWA PESAWAT ITTC
53. MICA CANCELLED NSM CANCELLED
54. NO LRAD NO MRAD JUST SHORAD
55. PRANK UN PRANK TURKEY PRANK PERANCIS PRANK SLOVAKIA
56. 4X NGEMIS F18 KUWAIT
57. MENUNGGU 2050 KAPAL SELAM
58. NO TANK AMPHIBI AV8 MOGOK BERASAP
59. 84% NO SAVING EVERY MONTH
60. OVER LIMIT DEBT 65,6% (LIMIT DEBT 65%)
61. TUDM SEWA 12 AW149
62. TUDM SEWA 4 AW139
63. TUDM SEWA 5 EC120B
64. TLDM SEWA 2 AW159
65. TDM SEWA 4 UH-60A
67. TDM SEWA 12 AW149
68. BOMBA SEWA 4 AW139
69. MMEA SEWA 2 AW159
70. POLIS SEWA 7 BELL429
IMF 2024-2029 = DEBT MALON $ 121,9 BILLION
HapusIMF 2024-2029 = DEBT MALON $ 121,9 BILLION
IMF 2024-2029 = DEBT MALON $ 121,9 BILLION
The national debt in Malonn was forecast to continuously increase between 2024 and 2029 by in total 121.9 billion U.S. dollars (+38.56 percent). After the tenth consecutive increasing year, the national debt is estimated to reach 438.09 billion U.S. dollars and therefore a new peak in 2029. Notably, the national debt was continuously increasing over the past years.
As defined by the International Monetary Fund, the general government gross debt consists of all liabilities that require payment or payments of interest and/or principal by the debtor to the creditor at a date or dates in the future.
=========
2024 RASIO HUTANG 84,2% DARI GDP
HUTANG 2023 = RM 1.53 TRILLION
HUTANG 2022 = RM 1.45 TRILLION
HUTANG 2021 = RM 1.38 TRILLION
HUTANG 2020 = RM 1.32 TRILLION
HUTANG 2019 = RM 1.25 TRILLION
HUTANG 2018 = RM 1.19 TRILLION
The Finance Ministry stated that the aggregate national household debt stood at RM1.53 trillion between 2018 and 2023. In aggregate, it said the household debt for 2022 was RM1.45 trillion, followed by RM1.38 trillion (2021,) RM1.32 trillion (2020), RM1.25 trillion (2019) and RM1.19 trillion (2018). “The ratio of household debt to gross domestic product (GDP) at the end of 2023 also slightly increased to 84.2% compared with 82% in 2018,” it said.
==========
=========
2025 INDONESIA = 8th LARGEST ECONOMY IN THE WORLD BY GDP (PPP)
2025 INDONESIA = 8th LARGEST ECONOMY IN THE WORLD BY GDP (PPP)
1. China 37,070,000
2. United States 29,170,000
3. India 16,024,460
4. Russia 6,910,000
5. Japan 6,570,000
6. Germany 6,020,000
7. Brazil 4,702,004
8. Indonesia 4,661,542
9. France 4,360,000
10. United Kingdom 4,280,000
Indonesia is the 8th largest economy in the world by GDP (PPP). It is also the largest economy in Southeast Asia.
Explanation
• In 2023, Indonesia's nominal GDP was $1.371 trillion, making it the 16th largest economy in the world by nominal GDP.
• Indonesia is a member of the G20 and the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN).
• Indonesia is an upper-middle income country and a newly industrialized country.
• Indonesia has seen significant economic growth since the Asian financial crisis in the late 1990s.
• Indonesia's economy is expected to benefit from a young population, continued urbanization, and the resurgence of Asia.
• Indonesia is a member of the BRICS
2025 $1.3 BILLION MINDEF =
HapusMAINTENANCE
REPAIRS
ASSETS.
(LEASE, LEASE AND LEASE)
-------------
Military spending
In 2025, Malonn Ministry of Defense (MINDEF) was allocated $4.8 billion to protect the country's sovereignty.
This budget included $1.3 billion for maintenance, repairs, and new military assets..
=========
RELATED DEBT WITH BUDGET MILITARY
RELATED DEBT WITH BUDGET MILITARY
RELATED DEBT WITH BUDGET MILITARY
Public debt and defense spending in Malonn are related, and the relationship between the two is important to consider for fiscal dynamics.
Military spending and external debt
Military spending can have security and economic consequences, especially for developing economies. Rapid expansion in military spending can lead to rising fiscal deficits.
Public debt and defense spending in Malonn
Research has been conducted to study the relationship between public debt and defense spending in Malonn. This research has used data from the World Bank to analyze the dynamic relationship between the two variables.
Policy implications
Policymakers need to balance the benefits and costs of incurring higher government debt. They need to consider the trade-off between the benefits of growth and the costs of slowing down growth due to additional debt.
=========
The Malonnn Armed Forces (MAF) face a number of challenges, including limited funding, aging equipment, and a lack of modern assets.
Funding
• Small procurement budgets: The MAF has had small procurement budgets over the past 25 years.
• Fiscal limitations: The government has been unwilling to cut spending elsewhere or reduce the size of the armed forces.
Aging equipment
• Outdated assets: The MAF's equipment is aging, and the government has been unable to provide modern assets.
• Withdrawal of MiG-29 Fulcrum fighter aircraft: The MAF withdrew its MiG-29 Fulcrum fighter aircraft from service in 2017.
• Su-30MKM Flanker fighter aircraft: The MAF is struggling to keep its Su-30MKM Flanker fighter ground-attack aircraft operational.
Other challenges
• Internal and external threats: The MAF faces threats from within and outside the country, including territorial incursions, radicalization, and violent extremism.
Malonn military budget faces challenges such as a need for more funding, aging assets, and competing national priorities.
HapusFunding
Budget constraints
Malonn defense spending is low compared to other countries in the region.
Maintenance and repair
The budget for maintenance and repair is limited, which can make it difficult to acquire new assets.
Economic limitations
The government has faced delays and cancellations of military modernization projects due to economic limitations.
Other priorities
The government has other priorities, such as revitalizing the economy and reducing the national deficit.
Aging assets
Outdated aircraft
The Malonn air force has been facing a shortage of funding to buy new assets.
Ageing equipment
The military's equipment is aging, which can make it difficult to maintain.
Competing priorities
Other national priorities
The government has other national priorities, such as revitalizing the economy and reducing the national deficit.
Local defense industry
Malonn is looking to develop its local defense industry, but it faces challenges such as high import costs.
Corruption
Corruption in defense procurement: Corruption has been a problem in Malonn defense procurement system
PUBLIC DEBT = DEFENSE SPENDING
HapusPublic debt has a positive correlation with defense spending in Malonn, meaning that as public debt increases, so does defense spending. This is because the government allocates funds from the national budget to debt repayments and defense.
Explanation
Debt and budget
The Malonn government's budget includes allocations for debt repayments and defense. The government's income is often not enough to cover all expenditures, so it borrows money to finance the difference.
Debt-to-GDP ratio
Malonn debt-to-GDP ratio has been increasing over the years. In 2023, the debt-to-GDP ratio was 65.6%.
Interest payments
The government pays interest on its debt, which can be a significant cost. As interest rates rise, it becomes more expensive to refinance debt.
Defense budget
The defense budget is a general outline of the Ministry of Defense's spending, without a detailed breakdown.
PUBLIC DEBT = DEFENSE SPENDING
HapusPublic debt has a positive correlation with defense spending in Malonn, meaning that as public debt increases, so does defense spending. This is because the government allocates funds from the national budget to debt repayments and defense.
Explanation
Debt and budget
The Malonn government's budget includes allocations for debt repayments and defense. The government's income is often not enough to cover all expenditures, so it borrows money to finance the difference.
Debt-to-GDP ratio
Malonn debt-to-GDP ratio has been increasing over the years. In 2023, the debt-to-GDP ratio was 65.6%.
Interest payments
The government pays interest on its debt, which can be a significant cost. As interest rates rise, it becomes more expensive to refinance debt.
Defense budget
The defense budget is a general outline of the Ministry of Defense's spending, without a detailed breakdown.
RELATED DEBT WITH BUDGET MILITARY
HapusRELATED DEBT WITH BUDGET MILITARY
RELATED DEBT WITH BUDGET MILITARY
Public debt and defense spending in Malonn are related, and the relationship between the two is important to consider for fiscal dynamics.
Explanation
Debt and economic growth
The relationship between government debt and economic growth is a key policy question. Some research suggests that there is a non-linear relationship between the two variables.
Military spending and external debt
Military spending can have security and economic consequences, especially for developing economies. Rapid expansion in military spending can lead to rising fiscal deficits.
Public debt and defense spending in Malonn
Research has been conducted to study the relationship between public debt and defense spending in Malonn. This research has used data from the World Bank to analyze the dynamic relationship between the two variables.
Policy implications
Policymakers need to balance the benefits and costs of incurring higher government debt. They need to consider the trade-off between the benefits of growth and the costs of slowing down growth due to additional debt.
Dr.M = REAL DNA INDIA BANGLADESH
HapusDr.M = REAL DNA INDIA BANGLADESH
Dr.M = REAL DNA INDIA BANGLADESH
Dr.M = REAL DNA INDIA BANGLADESH
Mahathir was born at his parents' home in a poor neighbourhood at Lorong Kilang Ais, Alor Setar, in the capital of the Malay sultanate of Kedah under a British protectorate, on 10 July 1925. Mahathir's mother, Wan Tempawan Wan Hanapi, was a Malay from Kedah. His father, Mohamad Iskandar, was from Penang of Malay and Indian descent. Mahathir's paternal grandfather had come from Kerala, British India but many claim that Mahathir's paternal grandfather had come from Satkania Upazila, Chittagong, British India (present part of Bangladesh).
==========
KL = LITTLE DHAKA = BANGLADEDHIS
KL = LITTLE DHAKA = BANGLADEDHIS
KL = LITTLE DHAKA = BANGLADEDHIS
KUALA LUMPUR: The bustling enclave known as 'Mini Dhaka' here is coming back to life. A survey by Harian Metro revealed that the area in Jalan Silang and Lebuh Pudu here was full of foreigners during the Chinese New Year public holiday. Every corner of the area in the city centre was packed with foreigners, mostly Bangladeshis.
==========
IMF 2024-2029 = DEBT MALON $ 121,9 BILLION
IMF 2024-2029 = DEBT MALON $ 121,9 BILLION
IMF 2024-2029 = DEBT MALON $ 121,9 BILLION
The national debt in Malonn was forecast to continuously increase between 2024 and 2029 by in total 121.9 billion U.S. dollars (+38.56 percent). After the tenth consecutive increasing year, the national debt is estimated to reach 438.09 billion U.S. dollars and therefore a new peak in 2029. Notably, the national debt was continuously increasing over the past years..
=========
2024 RASIO HUTANG 84,2% DARI GDP
HUTANG 2023 = RM 1.53 TRILLION
HUTANG 2022 = RM 1.45 TRILLION
HUTANG 2021 = RM 1.38 TRILLION
HUTANG 2020 = RM 1.32 TRILLION
HUTANG 2019 = RM 1.25 TRILLION
HUTANG 2018 = RM 1.19 TRILLION
The Finance Ministry stated that the aggregate national household debt stood at RM1.53 trillion between 2018 and 2023. In aggregate, it said the household debt for 2022 was RM1.45 trillion, followed by RM1.38 trillion (2021,) RM1.32 trillion (2020), RM1.25 trillion (2019) and RM1.19 trillion (2018). “The ratio of household debt to gross domestic product (GDP) at the end of 2023 also slightly increased to 84.2% compared with 82% in 2018,” it said.
=========
SOME WEAKNESSES OF THE MALONNN SHIPBUILDING INDUSTRY INCLUDE:
1. Delays
Consistent delays in delivering ships to customers has reduced profitability and financial results.
2. Small tonnage
Malonnn shipbuilding industry is relatively weak compared to other countries in the region, as the tonnage of ships manufactured is relatively small.
3. Supply chain disruptions
Disruptions caused by COVID-19 and the Russia-Ukraine conflict have led to supply chain disruptions and shortages of skilled personnel.
2025 $1.3 BILLION MINDEF =
HapusMAINTENANCE
REPAIRS
ASSETS.
(LEASE, LEASE AND LEASE)
-------------
Military spending
In 2025, Malonn Ministry of Defense (MINDEF) was allocated $4.8 billion to protect the country's sovereignty.
This budget included $1.3 billion for maintenance, repairs, and new military assets..
=========
RELATED DEBT WITH BUDGET MILITARY
RELATED DEBT WITH BUDGET MILITARY
RELATED DEBT WITH BUDGET MILITARY
Public debt and defense spending in Malonn are related, and the relationship between the two is important to consider for fiscal dynamics.
Military spending and external debt
Military spending can have security and economic consequences, especially for developing economies. Rapid expansion in military spending can lead to rising fiscal deficits.
Public debt and defense spending in Malonn
Research has been conducted to study the relationship between public debt and defense spending in Malonn. This research has used data from the World Bank to analyze the dynamic relationship between the two variables.
Policy implications
Policymakers need to balance the benefits and costs of incurring higher government debt. They need to consider the trade-off between the benefits of growth and the costs of slowing down growth due to additional debt.
=========
The Malonnn Armed Forces (MAF) face a number of challenges, including limited funding, aging equipment, and a lack of modern assets.
Funding
• Small procurement budgets: The MAF has had small procurement budgets over the past 25 years.
• Fiscal limitations: The government has been unwilling to cut spending elsewhere or reduce the size of the armed forces.
Aging equipment
• Outdated assets: The MAF's equipment is aging, and the government has been unable to provide modern assets.
• Withdrawal of MiG-29 Fulcrum fighter aircraft: The MAF withdrew its MiG-29 Fulcrum fighter aircraft from service in 2017.
• Su-30MKM Flanker fighter aircraft: The MAF is struggling to keep its Su-30MKM Flanker fighter ground-attack aircraft operational.
Other challenges
• Internal and external threats: The MAF faces threats from within and outside the country, including territorial incursions, radicalization, and violent extremism.
Belanja Senjata Militer Tetap Bebani APBN, DPR: Komisi I Khawatir Rakyat Bayar Utang Kemenhan Sampai 2044
BalasHapushttps://radartegal.disway.id/read/546771/belanja-senjata-militer-tetap-bebani-apbn-dpr-komisi-i-khawatir-rakyat-bayar-utang-kemenhan-sampai-2044
2025 $1.3 BILLION MINDEF =
HapusMAINTENANCE
REPAIRS
ASSETS.
(LEASE, LEASE AND LEASE)
-------------
Military spending
In 2025, Malonn Ministry of Defense (MINDEF) was allocated $4.8 billion to protect the country's sovereignty.
This budget included $1.3 billion for maintenance, repairs, and new military assets..
=========
Malonn's armed forces procurement faces several weaknesses, including:
1. Corruption
The defense sector is at high risk of corruption, and procurement is vulnerable to powerful interests. The Malonn Anti-Corruption Commission (MACC) received the highest number of corruption complaints for procurement activities in 2013 and 2018.
2. Political influence
Decisions are often driven by vendors and against strategic interests. For example, Malonn has sometimes exchanged hardware for palm oil, which exposes the procurement process to political influence.
Weak parliamentary oversight
Parliamentary oversight is weak, and audit bodies can only provide ex-post scrutiny.
3. Limited financial scrutiny
Financial scrutiny is limited by excessive secrecy.
4. Violation of procedures
Procedures are regularly circumvented through political influence. For example, the purchase of military helicopters in 2015 violated the Ministry of Finance's procedures
IMF 2024-2029 = DEBT MALON $ 121,9 BILLION
HapusIMF 2024-2029 = DEBT MALON $ 121,9 BILLION
IMF 2024-2029 = DEBT MALON $ 121,9 BILLION
The national debt in Malonn was forecast to continuously increase between 2024 and 2029 by in total 121.9 billion U.S. dollars (+38.56 percent). After the tenth consecutive increasing year, the national debt is estimated to reach 438.09 billion U.S. dollars and therefore a new peak in 2029. Notably, the national debt was continuously increasing over the past years.
As defined by the International Monetary Fund, the general government gross debt consists of all liabilities that require payment or payments of interest and/or principal by the debtor to the creditor at a date or dates in the future.
=========
RELATED DEBT WITH BUDGET MILITARY
RELATED DEBT WITH BUDGET MILITARY
RELATED DEBT WITH BUDGET MILITARY
Public debt and defense spending in Malonn are related, and the relationship between the two is important to consider for fiscal dynamics.
Military spending and external debt
Military spending can have security and economic consequences, especially for developing economies. Rapid expansion in military spending can lead to rising fiscal deficits.
Public debt and defense spending in Malonn
Research has been conducted to study the relationship between public debt and defense spending in Malonn. This research has used data from the World Bank to analyze the dynamic relationship between the two variables.
=========
Malonn military budget faces challenges such as a need for more funding, aging assets, and competing national priorities.
Funding
Budget constraints
Malonn defense spending is low compared to other countries in the region.
Maintenance and repair
The budget for maintenance and repair is limited, which can make it difficult to acquire new assets.
Economic limitations
The government has faced delays and cancellations of military modernization projects due to economic limitations.
Other priorities
The government has other priorities, such as revitalizing the economy and reducing the national deficit.
Aging assets
Outdated aircraft
The Malonn air force has been facing a shortage of funding to buy new assets.
Ageing equipment
The military's equipment is aging, which can make it difficult to maintain.
Competing priorities
Other national priorities
The government has other national priorities, such as revitalizing the economy and reducing the national deficit.
Local defense industry
Malonn is looking to develop its local defense industry, but it faces challenges such as high import costs.
Corruption
Corruption in defense procurement: Corruption has been a problem in Malonn defense procurement system
THE MALONN LITTORAL COMBAT SHIP (LCS) PROGRAM HAS FACED A NUMBER OF ISSUES, INCLUDING:
Hapus• Delayed delivery
The original plan was to deliver the first ship, the LCS 1 Maharaja Lela, in 2019, and all six ships by 2023. However, the program was stalled in 2019 due to financial issues at Boustead Naval Shipbuilding. The program was restarted in 2023, with the first ship scheduled for delivery in 2026 and the remaining four by 2029.
• Design issues
The Royal Malonn Navy (RMN) did not get to choose the design of the ship, and the detailed design was not completed until after 66.64% of the budget had been paid.
• Financial issues
Boustead Naval Shipbuilding was in a critical financial state, and a middleman increased the project cost by up to four times.
• Corruption
A declassified audit report highlighted irregularities in the execution of the program, including the abuse of power and the involvement of a Zainab Mohd Salleh.
• Aging fleet
The RMN's current fleet is outdated, with two-thirds of the ships dating back over 30 years
RELATED DEBT WITH BUDGET MILITARY
HapusRELATED DEBT WITH BUDGET MILITARY
RELATED DEBT WITH BUDGET MILITARY
Public debt and defense spending in Malonn are related, and the relationship between the two is important to consider for fiscal dynamics.
Explanation
Debt and economic growth
The relationship between government debt and economic growth is a key policy question. Some research suggests that there is a non-linear relationship between the two variables.
Military spending and external debt
Military spending can have security and economic consequences, especially for developing economies. Rapid expansion in military spending can lead to rising fiscal deficits.
Public debt and defense spending in Malonn
Research has been conducted to study the relationship between public debt and defense spending in Malonn. This research has used data from the World Bank to analyze the dynamic relationship between the two variables.
Policy implications
Policymakers need to balance the benefits and costs of incurring higher government debt. They need to consider the trade-off between the benefits of growth and the costs of slowing down growth due to additional debt.
2025 = 8th LARGEST ECONOMY IN THE WORLD BY GDP (PPP)
Hapus2025 = 8th LARGEST ECONOMY IN THE WORLD BY GDP (PPP)
2025 = 8th LARGEST ECONOMY IN THE WORLD BY GDP (PPP)
1. China 37,070,000
2. United States 29,170,000
3. India 16,024,460
4. Russia 6,910,000
5. Japan 6,570,000
6. Germany 6,020,000
7. Brazil 4,702,004
8. Indonesia 4,661,542
9. France 4,360,000
10. United Kingdom 4,280,000
Indonesia is the 8th largest economy in the world by GDP (PPP). It is also the largest economy in Southeast Asia.
Explanation
• In 2023, Indonesia's nominal GDP was $1.371 trillion, making it the 16th largest economy in the world by nominal GDP.
• Indonesia is a member of the G20 and the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN).
• Indonesia is an upper-middle income country and a newly industrialized country.
• Indonesia has seen significant economic growth since the Asian financial crisis in the late 1990s.
• Indonesia's economy is expected to benefit from a young population, continued urbanization, and the resurgence of Asia.
• Indonesia is a member of the BRICS
===================
===================-
IMF 2024-2029 = DEBT MALON $ 121,9 BILLION
IMF 2024-2029 = DEBT MALON $ 121,9 BILLION
IMF 2024-2029 = DEBT MALON $ 121,9 BILLION
The national debt in Malonn was forecast to continuously increase between 2024 and 2029 by in total 121.9 billion U.S. dollars (+38.56 percent). After the tenth consecutive increasing year, the national debt is estimated to reach 438.09 billion U.S. dollars and therefore a new peak in 2029. Notably, the national debt was continuously increasing over the past years.
As defined by the International Monetary Fund, the general government gross debt consists of all liabilities that require payment or payments of interest and/or principal by the debtor to the creditor at a date or dates in the future.-------------
Malonn has faced several crises, including political, financial, and economic crises:
• Political crisis
From 2020–2022, Malonn experienced a political crisis that led to the resignation of two Prime Ministers and the collapse of two coalition governments. The crisis was caused by political infighting, party switching, and the refusal of Prime Minister Mahathir Mohamad to transition power to Anwar Ibrahim. The crisis ended in 2022 with a snap general election and the formation of a coalition government.
• Financial crisis
Malonn experienced a financial crisis when the country's economic fundamentals appeared strong, but the crisis came suddenly. The government's initial response was to increase interest rates and tighten fiscal policy, but this was not enough to correct the external imbalances.
• Economic crisis
Malonn's economy has faced challenges due to weak global demand and a dependence on exports. In 2020, Malonn's economy shrank by the most since the Asian crisis. In 2023, weak global demand for electronics and a decline in energy prices weighed on the economy.
• Household debt crisis
As of the end of 2023, Malonn's household debt-to-GDP ratio was 84.2%, with household debt reaching RM1.53 trillion
• Malonn has faced several rice crises in the past, including in 1973–1975, the 1980s, 1997–1998, 2008, and 2023. These crises are often caused by price hikes, which are driven by supply and demand, as well as market player behavior
2025 $1.3 BILLION MINDEF =
HapusMAINTENANCE
REPAIRS
ASSETS.
(LEASE, LEASE AND LEASE)
-------------
Military spending
In 2025, Malonn Ministry of Defense (MINDEF) was allocated $4.8 billion to protect the country's sovereignty.
This budget included $1.3 billion for maintenance, repairs, and new military assets..
=========
Malonn's armed forces procurement faces several weaknesses, including:
1. Corruption
The defense sector is at high risk of corruption, and procurement is vulnerable to powerful interests. The Malonn Anti-Corruption Commission (MACC) received the highest number of corruption complaints for procurement activities in 2013 and 2018.
2. Political influence
Decisions are often driven by vendors and against strategic interests. For example, Malonn has sometimes exchanged hardware for palm oil, which exposes the procurement process to political influence.
Weak parliamentary oversight
Parliamentary oversight is weak, and audit bodies can only provide ex-post scrutiny.
3. Limited financial scrutiny
Financial scrutiny is limited by excessive secrecy.
4. Violation of procedures
Procedures are regularly circumvented through political influence. For example, the purchase of military helicopters in 2015 violated the Ministry of Finance's procedures
=========
The Malonn Armed Forces (MAF) face a number of issues, including budget constraints, outdated equipment, and complaints from personnel.
Budget constraints
• The MAF budget has not exceeded 1.5% of GDP in the past 20 years.
• The government has other priorities, such as cutting spending and reducing the national deficit.
• The government has been grappling with the fiscal cost of the COVID-19 pandemic.
Outdated equipment
• The MAF has a large number of old ships, including the Kasturi-class Corvette, the Laksamana Corvette class, and the Perdana-class gunboat.
• The MAF has outdated inventory stock.
• The MAF's logistics equipment quality has been criticized.
Complaints from personnel
• Some personnel feel that they are not being treated fairly.
• Some personnel feel that they are not being given the opportunity to voice their concerns.
Some personnel feel that their superiors are not listening to them.
2025 $1.3 BILLION MINDEF =
BalasHapusMAINTENANCE
REPAIRS
ASSETS.
(LEASE, LEASE AND LEASE)
-------------
Military spending
In 2025, Malonn Ministry of Defense (MINDEF) was allocated $4.8 billion to protect the country's sovereignty.
This budget included $1.3 billion for maintenance, repairs, and new military assets..
=========
Malonn's armed forces procurement faces several weaknesses, including:
1. Corruption
The defense sector is at high risk of corruption, and procurement is vulnerable to powerful interests. The Malonn Anti-Corruption Commission (MACC) received the highest number of corruption complaints for procurement activities in 2013 and 2018.
2. Political influence
Decisions are often driven by vendors and against strategic interests. For example, Malonn has sometimes exchanged hardware for palm oil, which exposes the procurement process to political influence.
Weak parliamentary oversight
Parliamentary oversight is weak, and audit bodies can only provide ex-post scrutiny.
3. Limited financial scrutiny
Financial scrutiny is limited by excessive secrecy.
4. Violation of procedures
Procedures are regularly circumvented through political influence. For example, the purchase of military helicopters in 2015 violated the Ministry of Finance's procedures
IMF 2024-2029 = DEBT MALON $ 121,9 BILLION
BalasHapusIMF 2024-2029 = DEBT MALON $ 121,9 BILLION
IMF 2024-2029 = DEBT MALON $ 121,9 BILLION
The national debt in Malonn was forecast to continuously increase between 2024 and 2029 by in total 121.9 billion U.S. dollars (+38.56 percent). After the tenth consecutive increasing year, the national debt is estimated to reach 438.09 billion U.S. dollars and therefore a new peak in 2029. Notably, the national debt was continuously increasing over the past years.
As defined by the International Monetary Fund, the general government gross debt consists of all liabilities that require payment or payments of interest and/or principal by the debtor to the creditor at a date or dates in the future.
=========
RELATED DEBT WITH BUDGET MILITARY
RELATED DEBT WITH BUDGET MILITARY
RELATED DEBT WITH BUDGET MILITARY
Public debt and defense spending in Malonn are related, and the relationship between the two is important to consider for fiscal dynamics.
Military spending and external debt
Military spending can have security and economic consequences, especially for developing economies. Rapid expansion in military spending can lead to rising fiscal deficits.
Public debt and defense spending in Malonn
Research has been conducted to study the relationship between public debt and defense spending in Malonn. This research has used data from the World Bank to analyze the dynamic relationship between the two variables.
=========
Malonn military budget faces challenges such as a need for more funding, aging assets, and competing national priorities.
Funding
Budget constraints
Malonn defense spending is low compared to other countries in the region.
Maintenance and repair
The budget for maintenance and repair is limited, which can make it difficult to acquire new assets.
Economic limitations
The government has faced delays and cancellations of military modernization projects due to economic limitations.
Other priorities
The government has other priorities, such as revitalizing the economy and reducing the national deficit.
Aging assets
Outdated aircraft
The Malonn air force has been facing a shortage of funding to buy new assets.
Ageing equipment
The military's equipment is aging, which can make it difficult to maintain.
Competing priorities
Other national priorities
The government has other national priorities, such as revitalizing the economy and reducing the national deficit.
Local defense industry
Malonn is looking to develop its local defense industry, but it faces challenges such as high import costs.
Corruption
Corruption in defense procurement: Corruption has been a problem in Malonn defense procurement system
IMF 2024-2029 = DEBT MALON $ 121,9 BILLION
BalasHapusIMF 2024-2029 = DEBT MALON $ 121,9 BILLION
IMF 2024-2029 = DEBT MALON $ 121,9 BILLION
The national debt in Malonn was forecast to continuously increase between 2024 and 2029 by in total 121.9 billion U.S. dollars (+38.56 percent). After the tenth consecutive increasing year, the national debt is estimated to reach 438.09 billion U.S. dollars and therefore a new peak in 2029. Notably, the national debt was continuously increasing over the past years.
As defined by the International Monetary Fund, the general government gross debt consists of all liabilities that require payment or payments of interest and/or principal by the debtor to the creditor at a date or dates in the future.
=========
2024 RASIO HUTANG 84,2% DARI GDP
HUTANG 2023 = RM 1.53 TRILLION
HUTANG 2022 = RM 1.45 TRILLION
HUTANG 2021 = RM 1.38 TRILLION
HUTANG 2020 = RM 1.32 TRILLION
HUTANG 2019 = RM 1.25 TRILLION
HUTANG 2018 = RM 1.19 TRILLION
The Finance Ministry stated that the aggregate national household debt stood at RM1.53 trillion between 2018 and 2023. In aggregate, it said the household debt for 2022 was RM1.45 trillion, followed by RM1.38 trillion (2021,) RM1.32 trillion (2020), RM1.25 trillion (2019) and RM1.19 trillion (2018). “The ratio of household debt to gross domestic product (GDP) at the end of 2023 also slightly increased to 84.2% compared with 82% in 2018,” it said.
==========
=========
2025 INDONESIA = 8th LARGEST ECONOMY IN THE WORLD BY GDP (PPP)
2025 INDONESIA = 8th LARGEST ECONOMY IN THE WORLD BY GDP (PPP)
1. China 37,070,000
2. United States 29,170,000
3. India 16,024,460
4. Russia 6,910,000
5. Japan 6,570,000
6. Germany 6,020,000
7. Brazil 4,702,004
8. Indonesia 4,661,542
9. France 4,360,000
10. United Kingdom 4,280,000
Indonesia is the 8th largest economy in the world by GDP (PPP). It is also the largest economy in Southeast Asia.
Explanation
• In 2023, Indonesia's nominal GDP was $1.371 trillion, making it the 16th largest economy in the world by nominal GDP.
• Indonesia is a member of the G20 and the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN).
• Indonesia is an upper-middle income country and a newly industrialized country.
• Indonesia has seen significant economic growth since the Asian financial crisis in the late 1990s.
• Indonesia's economy is expected to benefit from a young population, continued urbanization, and the resurgence of Asia.
• Indonesia is a member of the BRICS
2025 $1.3 BILLION MINDEF =
BalasHapusMAINTENANCE
REPAIRS
ASSETS.
(LEASE, LEASE AND LEASE)
-------------
Military spending
In 2025, Malonn Ministry of Defense (MINDEF) was allocated $4.8 billion to protect the country's sovereignty.
This budget included $1.3 billion for maintenance, repairs, and new military assets..
=========
RELATED DEBT WITH BUDGET MILITARY
RELATED DEBT WITH BUDGET MILITARY
RELATED DEBT WITH BUDGET MILITARY
Public debt and defense spending in Malonn are related, and the relationship between the two is important to consider for fiscal dynamics.
Military spending and external debt
Military spending can have security and economic consequences, especially for developing economies. Rapid expansion in military spending can lead to rising fiscal deficits.
Public debt and defense spending in Malonn
Research has been conducted to study the relationship between public debt and defense spending in Malonn. This research has used data from the World Bank to analyze the dynamic relationship between the two variables.
Policy implications
Policymakers need to balance the benefits and costs of incurring higher government debt. They need to consider the trade-off between the benefits of growth and the costs of slowing down growth due to additional debt.
=========
The Malonnn Armed Forces (MAF) face a number of challenges, including limited funding, aging equipment, and a lack of modern assets.
Funding
• Small procurement budgets: The MAF has had small procurement budgets over the past 25 years.
• Fiscal limitations: The government has been unwilling to cut spending elsewhere or reduce the size of the armed forces.
Aging equipment
• Outdated assets: The MAF's equipment is aging, and the government has been unable to provide modern assets.
• Withdrawal of MiG-29 Fulcrum fighter aircraft: The MAF withdrew its MiG-29 Fulcrum fighter aircraft from service in 2017.
• Su-30MKM Flanker fighter aircraft: The MAF is struggling to keep its Su-30MKM Flanker fighter ground-attack aircraft operational.
Other challenges
• Internal and external threats: The MAF faces threats from within and outside the country, including territorial incursions, radicalization, and violent extremism.
MALONBODOH29 Januari 2025 pukul 09.37
BalasHapusTernyata.... 🤣🤣🤣
Mengaku Punya DNA India, Prabowo: Dengar Musik, Saya Langsung Joget | News Flash
_______________________
https://youtu.be/hH6I53-7d3M?si=nybdnu-lVYHjFVx5
Cemburu sudah jadi DNA malaydesh
😅🤣😂🤣😅🤣😂
Lucu ya...beruk2 tak punya Marinir tapi ikutan komen. Itu artinya mereka iri ha ha ha ha. Minggir lu miskin parahhhh
BalasHapus2025 = 8th LARGEST ECONOMY IN THE WORLD BY GDP (PPP)
BalasHapus2025 = 8th LARGEST ECONOMY IN THE WORLD BY GDP (PPP)
2025 = 8th LARGEST ECONOMY IN THE WORLD BY GDP (PPP)
1. China 37,070,000
2. United States 29,170,000
3. India 16,024,460
4. Russia 6,910,000
5. Japan 6,570,000
6. Germany 6,020,000
7. Brazil 4,702,004
8. Indonesia 4,661,542
9. France 4,360,000
10. United Kingdom 4,280,000
Indonesia is the 8th largest economy in the world by GDP (PPP). It is also the largest economy in Southeast Asia.
Explanation
• In 2023, Indonesia's nominal GDP was $1.371 trillion, making it the 16th largest economy in the world by nominal GDP.
• Indonesia is a member of the G20 and the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN).
• Indonesia is an upper-middle income country and a newly industrialized country.
• Indonesia has seen significant economic growth since the Asian financial crisis in the late 1990s.
• Indonesia's economy is expected to benefit from a young population, continued urbanization, and the resurgence of Asia.
• Indonesia is a member of the BRICS
===================
===================-
IMF 2024-2029 = DEBT MALON $ 121,9 BILLION
IMF 2024-2029 = DEBT MALON $ 121,9 BILLION
IMF 2024-2029 = DEBT MALON $ 121,9 BILLION
The national debt in Malonn was forecast to continuously increase between 2024 and 2029 by in total 121.9 billion U.S. dollars (+38.56 percent). After the tenth consecutive increasing year, the national debt is estimated to reach 438.09 billion U.S. dollars and therefore a new peak in 2029. Notably, the national debt was continuously increasing over the past years.
As defined by the International Monetary Fund, the general government gross debt consists of all liabilities that require payment or payments of interest and/or principal by the debtor to the creditor at a date or dates in the future.-------------
Malonn has faced several crises, including political, financial, and economic crises:
• Political crisis
From 2020–2022, Malonn experienced a political crisis that led to the resignation of two Prime Ministers and the collapse of two coalition governments. The crisis was caused by political infighting, party switching, and the refusal of Prime Minister Mahathir Mohamad to transition power to Anwar Ibrahim. The crisis ended in 2022 with a snap general election and the formation of a coalition government.
• Financial crisis
Malonn experienced a financial crisis when the country's economic fundamentals appeared strong, but the crisis came suddenly. The government's initial response was to increase interest rates and tighten fiscal policy, but this was not enough to correct the external imbalances.
• Economic crisis
Malonn's economy has faced challenges due to weak global demand and a dependence on exports. In 2020, Malonn's economy shrank by the most since the Asian crisis. In 2023, weak global demand for electronics and a decline in energy prices weighed on the economy.
• Household debt crisis
As of the end of 2023, Malonn's household debt-to-GDP ratio was 84.2%, with household debt reaching RM1.53 trillion
• Malonn has faced several rice crises in the past, including in 1973–1975, the 1980s, 1997–1998, 2008, and 2023. These crises are often caused by price hikes, which are driven by supply and demand, as well as market player behavior
MALONBODOH29 Januari 2025 pukul 09.37
BalasHapusTernyata.... 🤣🤣🤣
Mengaku Punya DNA India, Prabowo: Dengar Musik, Saya Langsung Joget | News Flash
_______________________
https://youtu.be/hH6I53-7d3M?si=nybdnu-lVYHjFVx5
Ternyata..... 😅😂🤣
Cemburu sudah jadi DNA malaydesh
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8th LARGEST ECONOMY IN THE WORLD BY GDP (PPP)
BalasHapus8th LARGEST ECONOMY IN THE WORLD BY GDP (PPP)
8th LARGEST ECONOMY IN THE WORLD BY GDP (PPP)
1. China 37,070,000
2. United States 29,170,000
3. India 16,024,460
4. Russia 6,910,000
5. Japan 6,570,000
6. Germany 6,020,000
7. Brazil 4,702,004
8. Indonesia 4,661,542
9. France 4,360,000
10. United Kingdom 4,280,000
Indonesia is the 8th largest economy in the world by GDP (PPP). It is also the largest economy in Southeast Asia.
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Indonesia is considered the 8th largest economy in the world based on purchasing power parity (PPP) in 2024. This is due to a number of factors, including:
Natural resources: Indonesia has a wealth of natural resources, including oil, coal, tin, copper, and renewable energy sources
Government policy: The government has implemented policies to support economic recovery, such as fiscal and monetary stimulus
Trade openness: Indonesia has increased its trade openness over the past 50 years
Young labor force: Indonesia has a large and growing labor force
Low government debt: Indonesia has low government debt and prudent fiscal management
Resilient economic growth: Indonesia has experienced resilient economic growth, even during the COVID-19 pandemic
Indonesia's economic growth has been shaped by its geographic location, natural resources, and people.
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IMF 2024-2029 = DEBT MALON $ 121,9 BILLION
IMF 2024-2029 = DEBT MALON $ 121,9 BILLION
IMF 2024-2029 = DEBT MALON $ 121,9 BILLION
The national debt in Malonn was forecast to continuously increase between 2024 and 2029 by in total 121.9 billion U.S. dollars (+38.56 percent). After the tenth consecutive increasing year, the national debt is estimated to reach 438.09 billion U.S. dollars and therefore a new peak in 2029. Notably, the national debt was continuously increasing over the past years.
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The Malonnn Armed Forces (MAF) face a number of challenges, including limited funding, aging equipment, and a lack of modern assets.
Funding
• Small procurement budgets: The MAF has had small procurement budgets over the past 25 years.
• Fiscal limitations: The government has been unwilling to cut spending elsewhere or reduce the size of the armed forces.
Aging equipment
• Outdated assets: The MAF's equipment is aging, and the government has been unable to provide modern assets.
• Withdrawal of MiG-29 Fulcrum fighter aircraft: The MAF withdrew its MiG-29 Fulcrum fighter aircraft from service in 2017.
• Su-30MKM Flanker fighter aircraft: The MAF is struggling to keep its Su-30MKM Flanker fighter ground-attack aircraft operational.
Other challenges
• Internal and external threats: The MAF faces threats from within and outside the country, including territorial incursions, radicalization, and violent extremism.
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