On Wednesday 6th November 2024 five T-6 Texan II aircraft on delivery from Glasgow to Lyon, with registration number 601 N2786B, 602 N2789B, 603 N2811B, 604 N2770, 605 N2850B (photos: Jim Ramsay, GD&TD)
GD&TΔ -- The Vietnam Air Force is expected to receive a series of T-6 Texan II training aircraft manufactured by Textron Aviation Company soon.
Images of a series of T-6 Texan II training aircraft painted with the Vietnamese flag have been posted by Textron Aviation Company, a sign that they are ready to be delivered soon.
In early August, the first four T-6C Texan aircraft built for the Vietnam People's Air Force were accepted by the US government through the transfer process.
VPAF T-6C trainer aircraft (photo: Lloyd Bell)
At that time, Textron Aviation Defense was working on the aircraft acceptance with customer representatives, before the aircraft was brought to Vietnam for handover.
Dr. Stephen Burgess - International security research expert said that the Vietnam Air Force's need for a modern training aircraft is very large, because they are also capable of taking on special missions.
“A 3-year training program that enrolls 2 to 3 students at a time, with an additional English training program to improve proficiency to international standards."
"In addition, the training course also includes training on partnership management, aviation culture and safety, as well as risk management and maintenance.", the expert added.
The first group of pilots attended English language training at the 559th Flying Training Squadron, based at Randolph Air Force Base, Texas.
Next, pilots worked on T-6C simulators and practiced on Royal Thai Air Force aircraft at Chiang Mai base, before the first Texan 2 aircraft were delivered.
Following delivery of the aircraft, Textron Aviation Defense will provide ongoing training at the brand new Phan Thiet Airport, which recently opened for both commercial and military use.
In addition to pilot training, the T-6C will also be used for maritime surveillance, which will require additional communications and navigation equipment and external fuel tanks. Textron expects to complete delivery of all 12 aircraft by mid-2025.
BANGLADESH = RAFALE
BalasHapusBANGLADESH = RAFALE
BANGLADESH = RAFALE
For the first batch, Bangladesh, which shares borders with Myanmar and India, plans to procure four Rafale F3-R variants, consisting of three two-seat fighters and one single-seat aircraft currently operated by the French Air Force.
For the second batch, Bangladesh intends to acquire eight single-seat Rafale F-4 variants from Dassault Aviation, the manufacturer of the fighter jets.
======
======
2024 NGEMIS 4x F18 KUWAIT
2024 NGEMIS 4x F18 KUWAIT
2024 NGEMIS 4x F18 KUWAIT
Antara perkara yang dibincangkan adalah berkenaan hasrat negara untuk memperoleh jet-jet pejuang F/A-18 Legacy Hornet milik Tentera Udara Kuwait (KAF) setelah KAF menerima Super Hornet baharunya.
------
2023 NGEMIS 3x F18 KUWAIT
2023 NGEMIS 3x F18 KUWAIT
2023 NGEMIS 3x F18 KUWAIT
Bercakap di Parlimen semalam, Menteri Pertahanan Datuk Seri Mohamad Hassan berkata, kementeriannya serta Menteri Pertahanan terdahulu telah menulis surat sebanyak tiga kali kepada kerajaan Kuwait
------
40 SKYHAWK RONGSOK
40 SKYHAWK RONGSOK
40 SKYHAWK RONGSOK
The Tentera Udara Diraja Malaysia (TUDM, or Royal Malaysian Air Force) ordered 88 A-4s (25 A-4Cs and 63 A-4Ls), Only 40 PTM Skyhawks, 34 single seat versions and six two-seat trainers, were delivered......'
-----
48 SKYHAWK RONGSOK HILANG
48 SKYHAWK RONGSOK HILANG
48 SKYHAWK RONGSOK HILANG
The Tentera Udara Diraja Malaysia (TUDM, or Royal Malaysian Air Force) ordered 88 A-4s (25 A-4Cs and 63 A-4Ls), Only 40 PTM Skyhawks, 34 single seat versions and six two-seat trainers, were delivered.....
πBANGLADESH TERTAWA NGAKAKKKKπ
anehkan dapet duit di malasya terus duit dibawa pulang ke bangla di sana hubungi paris suruh sediakan rafale F3 π€£π€£π€£ nah..
Hapusmajikannya.. NGEMIS 5 X... NGEMIS 5X...π€£π€£π€£π€£... otak kalau tidak _MAHATOLOLWANGSA BIN MAHARASISWANGA_ terus namanya apalagi kita sebut...
π€£π€£π€£π€£π€£
pesawat WW2 semua TIM ELIT punyak, thailen, filipin, pietnam, kita
BalasHapuslah jiran kl kagak punyak...Lemah Ekonomi...apa gak punyak haha!π€£π€£π€£
MALON sedang sibuk mengemis kornet π€£π€£π€£π€£
Hapusnyoiihh hasrat menggebu2...smpe lupa, Utang ke Emir blom bayar om haha!π€£π€£π€£
Hapusbtw turut berduka buat tetangga kesayangankuh sbulan belakangan
BalasHapus❌kapal bot tiel de em kelelep
❌kapal bot mmea terbakar
❌heli sewa blekhok tamat
❌turuk lori, terhempas
❌di lebanon prajurit terkejut, di atak
beruntung rombongan yg pergi ke tusas diturki slamat dr serbuan teroris, beda seminggu haha!☺️☺️☺️
Kebodohan orang malaydesh yaitu teriak-teriak indodesh??? Najis ya hidup bareng warga Bangla? Kalian bodoh atau gimana? Punya internet browsing lah! Mana ada warga Bangla hidup di Indonesia π kalian bodoh ketika nak hina Indonesia tak ada bahan jadinya teriak-teriak tak jelas πππ sedangkan antar etnis di Indonesia menjunjung bahasa Indonesia bukan seperti malaydesh setiap etnis hanya mau gunakan bahasa masing-masing wkwk, negara sampah!!! Makan itu Claim "malaydesh Truly Asia"
BalasHapusbagus.. buat basic private pilot licence for military aircraft.. π
BalasHapusIYA BRO....SOALE TENPAT DUDUKNYA CUMA 2.
HapusKALO BANYAK YA JADI ANGKOT πππ
VIETNAM AJA UDAH BERPALING KE PESAWAT BUATAN BARAT.....YG DISINI KOK MASIH NGLIRIK BUATAN RUSKI INI π
BalasHapushttps://youtu.be/tCsbnusEvoU?si=03qvlC29FGVc4V_O
prinsipnya sama aja tinggal pilotnya..
Hapus"the man behind the gun"..
πͺπ²π¨⚔️⚓
Karena pesawat setipe yg buatan Rusia pakai mesin Jerman.π
HapusTOLONG DONG, KOMENNYA DISESUAIKAN DG LINK TERKAIT ππ»
Hapusamung NGLIRIK opo salahe..
HapusPodo dhene mbah gono NGLIRIK rondho kempling, ra masalah..dapur tetep aman
ππ
Tidak ada deskripsi link, tidak dibuka.π
HapusManakala kita makin mantap dgn APEC, G 20, progress BRICS malon juga makin mantap dengan geng barunya sesama pendukung opm :
BalasHapusMalassYa ( ketua )
Vanuatu
Fiji
Solomon island
PNG
dll....mantap π π€£ππ€£π π€£
bahkan dengan jepang ijo kalah sebelah ...........
Hapus1. HUTANG 84.2% DARI GDP
BalasHapus2. HUTANG NEGARA RM 1.5 TRLLIUN
3. HUTANG 1MDB RM 18.2 BILLION
4. TUNGGAKAN SEWA SABAH USD 15 BILLION
5. HUTANG KERAJAAN PERSEKUTUAN 60.4%
6. SEWA SIMULATOR MKM
7. PESAWAT MIG GROUNDED
8. SEWA MOTOR POLIS
9. PESAWAT MB339CM GROUNDED
10. NURI GROUNDED SEWA BLACKHAWK
11. FIVE PROCUREMENT CANCELLED
12. 48 PESAWAT SKYHAWK HILANG
13. MESIN JET 2 BUAH HILANG
14. NO MARINIR NO AMPHIBIOUS NAVAL PLATFORM
15. NO LST
16. NO LPD – NGEMIS LPD USA
17. NO TANKER
18. NO KCR
19. MONUMEN MIG29M UNTUK JIMAT KOS
20. NO SPH
21. SUBMARINE DEFACT MEMBUNUH WANITA HAMIL
22. NO HELLFIRE
23. NO MPA ATR72 DELAYED
24. NO HIDRO-OSEANOGRAFI SEWA KAPAL HIDRO
25. NO HELI HEAVY ATTACK NGEMIS AH1Z
26. NO M3 AMPHIBIUS RIG
27. LCS MANGKRAK KARATAN
28. OPV MANGKRAK
29. TANK MOGOK STOP SPARE PARTS
30. CN 235 MSA VERSI MSI USA
31. SEWA MOTOR MILITARY POLICE
32. RADAR GIFTED PAID USA
33. 84% NO SAVING EVERY MONTH
34. SEWA VSHORAD
35. SEWA TRUK 3 TON
36. 4X4 SEWA 6X6 CANCELLED
37. C130H DIGANTI 2045
38. TEMBAK GRANAT BOM PASUKAN SEMDIRI
39. NO DRONE UCAV – ANKA ISR OMPONG
40. SEWA BLACKHAWK SEWA AW159
41. NO TRACKED SPH
42. SEWA SIMULATOR HELI
43. SPH CANCELLED
44. SCORPION V150 CONDOR SIMBAS RETIRED
45. NO PESAWAT COIN
46. PILATUS MK II KARATAN
47. PENCEROBOHAN 43X BTA 316 HARI
48. SEWA AW139 SEWA COLIBRI
49. MRSS LMS B2 UAV ANKA HELI MENUNGGU 2026-2030
50. OPV DIBAYAR 3 JADI 1 SEWA BOAT
51. LYNX GROUNDED
52. MRCA CANCELLED SEWA PESAWAT ITTC
53. MICA CANCELLED NSM CANCELLED
54. NO LRAD NO MRAD JUST SHORAD
55. PRANK UN PRANK TURKEY PRANK PERANCIS PRANK SLOVAKIA
56. 4X NGEMIS F18 KUWAIT
57. MENUNGGU 2050 KAPAL SELAM
58. NO TANK AMPHIBI AV8 MOGOK BERASAP
59. 84% NO SAVING EVERY MONTH
60. OVER LIMIT DEBT 65,6% (LIMIT DEBT 65%)
61. TUDM SEWA 12 AW149
62. TUDM SEWA 4 AW139
63. TUDM SEWA 5 EC120B
64. TLDM SEWA 2 AW159
65. TDM SEWA 4 UH-60A
67. TDM SEWA 12 AW149
68. BOMBA SEWA 4 AW139
69. MMEA SEWA 2 AW159
70. POLIS SEWA 7 BELL429
------
2024 RASIO HUTANG 84,2% DARI GDP
The Finance Ministry stated that the aggregate national household debt stood at RM1.53 trillion between 2018 and 2023.
In aggregate, it said the household debt for 2022 was RM1.45 trillion, followed by RM1.38 trillion (2021,) RM1.32 trillion (2020), RM1.25 trillion (2019) and RM1.19 trillion (2018).
“The ratio of household debt to gross domestic product (GDP) at the end of 2023 also slightly increased to 84.2% compared with 82% in 2018,” it said.
===================
2024 HUTANG JATUH TEMPO = The federal government's debt is expected to be fully settled in 2053 if no new loans were to be taken to finance the deficit and to refinance maturing debts from 2024 onwards, said the Finance Ministry (MoF)
----
2023 TIDAK BAYAR HUTANG = “Ini bermakna bayaran khidmat hutang banyak…hanya membayar faedah bukan bayar hutang tertunggak,” kata Anwar lagi
----
2022 HUTANG BAYAR HUTANG 52,4% = Kah Woh menjelaskan pada tahun lalu, kerajaan ada membuat pinjaman yang meningkat sebanyak 11.6 peratus daripada RM194.5 bilion pada tahun sebelumnya. Daripada jumlah itu, beliau berkata 52.4 peratus atau RM113.7 bilion digunakan untuk membayar prinsipal pinjaman matang.
----
2021 HUTANG BAYAR HUTANG 50,4% = Sejumlah RM98.058 bilion atau 50.4 peratus daripada pinjaman baharu berjumlah RM194.555 bilion yang dibuat kerajaan pada tahun lalu digunakan untuk bayaran balik prinsipal pinjaman yang matang.
----
2020 HUTANG BAYAR HUTANG 60% = Jabatan Audit Negara (JAN) bimbang dengan tindakan kerajaan menggunakan hampir 60 peratus pinjaman baharu untuk membayar hutang .
----
2019 HUTANG BAYAR HUTANG 59% = Laporan Ketua Audit Negara mengenai Penyata Kewangan Kerajaan Persekutuan 2018 mendapati sejumlah 59 peratus pinjaman baharu kerajaan dibuat untuk membayar hutang kerajaan terdahulu
----
2018 RASIO HUTANG 80% DARI GDP : OPEN DONASI = Kementerian Keuangan Malaysia pada hari Rabu membuka rekening donasi supaya masyarakat dapat menyumbang untuk membantu negara membayar utang yang mencapai 1 triliun ringgit (US$ 250,8 miliar) atau 80 persen dari PDB.
π2024-2018 = HUTANG BAYAR HUTANGπ
The Malaysian Armed Forces (MAF) faces a number of challenges with its warships, including:
BalasHapus• Delayed replacements
More than half of Malaysia's fleet is past its prime, and vital replacements have been delayed.
• Unfinished ships
The first of five RM9 billion littoral combatant ships was due to be delivered in April 2019, but as of August 2022, no ship had been completed.
• Logistics issues
A study found that the MAF's rapid development since the Cold War has raised questions about its readiness to face threats.
• Outdated inventory
There are studies and writings on the weaknesses of MAF logistics equipment quality, but there is no thorough explanation on the government's stand in developing MAF logistics.
• Endurance
Some say that the endurance of the LCS was too low to stay with a carrier strike group or amphibious ready group without significant refueling.
• Air and surface warfare capabilities
Some say that the LCS lacked significant air and surface warfare capabilities.
Malaysia also faces maritime security threats, such as piracy, armed robbery, and the illegal exploitation of marine resources.
---
1. HUTANG 84.2% DARI GDP
2. HUTANG NEGARA RM 1.5 TRLLIUN
3. HUTANG 1MDB RM 18.2 BILLION
4. TUNGGAKAN SEWA SABAH USD 15 BILLION
5. HUTANG KERAJAAN PERSEKUTUAN 60.4%
6. SEWA SIMULATOR MKM
7. PESAWAT MIG GROUNDED
8. SEWA MOTOR POLIS
9. PESAWAT MB339CM GROUNDED
10. NURI GROUNDED SEWA BLACKHAWK
11. FIVE PROCUREMENT CANCELLED
12. 48 PESAWAT SKYHAWK HILANG
13. MESIN JET 2 BUAH HILANG
14. NO MARINIR NO AMPHIBIOUS NAVAL PLATFORM
15. NO LST
16. NO LPD – NGEMIS LPD USA
17. NO TANKER
18. NO KCR
19. MONUMEN MIG29M UNTUK JIMAT KOS
20. NO SPH
21. SUBMARINE DEFACT MEMBUNUH WANITA HAMIL
22. NO HELLFIRE
23. NO MPA ATR72 DELAYED
24. NO HIDRO-OSEANOGRAFI SEWA KAPAL HIDRO
25. NO HELI HEAVY ATTACK NGEMIS AH1Z
26. NO M3 AMPHIBIUS RIG
27. LCS MANGKRAK KARATAN
28. OPV MANGKRAK
29. TANK MOGOK STOP SPARE PARTS
30. CN 235 MSA VERSI MSI USA
31. SEWA MOTOR MILITARY POLICE
32. RADAR GIFTED PAID USA
33. 84% NO SAVING EVERY MONTH
34. SEWA VSHORAD
35. SEWA TRUK 3 TON
36. 4X4 SEWA 6X6 CANCELLED
37. C130H DIGANTI 2045
38. TEMBAK GRANAT BOM PASUKAN SEMDIRI
39. NO DRONE UCAV – ANKA ISR OMPONG
40. SEWA BLACKHAWK SEWA AW159
41. NO TRACKED SPH
42. SEWA SIMULATOR HELI
43. SPH CANCELLED
44. SCORPION V150 CONDOR SIMBAS RETIRED
45. NO PESAWAT COIN
46. PILATUS MK II KARATAN
47. PENCEROBOHAN 43X BTA 316 HARI
48. SEWA AW139 SEWA COLIBRI
49. MRSS LMS B2 UAV ANKA HELI MENUNGGU 2026-2030
50. OPV DIBAYAR 3 JADI 1 SEWA BOAT
51. LYNX GROUNDED
52. MRCA CANCELLED SEWA PESAWAT ITTC
53. MICA CANCELLED NSM CANCELLED
54. NO LRAD NO MRAD JUST SHORAD
55. PRANK UN PRANK TURKEY PRANK PERANCIS PRANK SLOVAKIA
56. 4X NGEMIS F18 KUWAIT
57. MENUNGGU 2050 KAPAL SELAM
58. NO TANK AMPHIBI AV8 MOGOK BERASAP
59. 84% NO SAVING EVERY MONTH
60. OVER LIMIT DEBT 65,6% (LIMIT DEBT 65%)
61. TUDM SEWA 12 AW149
62. TUDM SEWA 4 AW139
63. TUDM SEWA 5 EC120B
64. TLDM SEWA 2 AW159
65. TDM SEWA 4 UH-60A
67. TDM SEWA 12 AW149
68. BOMBA SEWA 4 AW139
69. MMEA SEWA 2 AW159
70. POLIS SEWA 7 BELL429
The Malaysian Armed Forces (MAF) faces a number of challenges with its warships, including:
BalasHapus• Delayed replacements
More than half of Malaysia's fleet is past its prime, and vital replacements have been delayed.
• Unfinished ships
The first of five RM9 billion littoral combatant ships was due to be delivered in April 2019, but as of August 2022, no ship had been completed.
• Logistics issues
A study found that the MAF's rapid development since the Cold War has raised questions about its readiness to face threats.
• Outdated inventory
There are studies and writings on the weaknesses of MAF logistics equipment quality, but there is no thorough explanation on the government's stand in developing MAF logistics.
• Endurance
Some say that the endurance of the LCS was too low to stay with a carrier strike group or amphibious ready group without significant refueling.
• Air and surface warfare capabilities
Some say that the LCS lacked significant air and surface warfare capabilities.
Malaysia also faces maritime security threats, such as piracy, armed robbery, and the illegal exploitation of marine resources.
==============
The Malaysian Armed Forces (MAF) face a number of challenges, including:
• Funding: The Malaysian government has been unwilling to reduce government spending or the size of the military to fund defense. The 2024 defense budget allocated $4.16 billion, but salaries and allowances accounted for over 40% of that.
• Corruption: The MAF has been plagued by corruption.
• Poor planning: The MAF has been criticized for poor planning.
• Political interference: Political leaders have been accused of interfering in procurement.
• Lack of modern assets: The MAF lacks modern military assets. For example, the KD Rahman submarine was unable to submerge in 2010 due to technical problems.
• Personnel issues: Military personnel have struggled with thinking skills, decision-making, and problem-solving during operations.
• Critical problems with PT-91M tanks: The MAF has investigated critical problems with the PT-91M main battle tank, including issues with the transmission and fire-control systems.
==============
The Royal Malaysian Air Force (RMAF) has faced several challenges, including:
• Aircraft maintenance
The RMAF has had issues with maintenance and spare parts for its aircraft, including the Sukhoi Su-30MKM and the Kuwaiti Hornet. For example, in 2018, only four of the RMAF's Sukhoi Su-30MKM aircraft were flyable due to maintenance issues. The Kuwaiti Hornets are an earlier model than the Malaysian fighters, which may cause compatibility issues.
• Budget constraints
Malaysia's defense budget is limited, which can affect the pace of acquisitions and upgrades. The government must balance defense spending with other national priorities.
• Regional competition
Neighboring countries like Indonesia and Singapore are also increasing their air force capabilities, which puts pressure on Malaysia to keep pace.
• Corruption
Malaysia's military has been involved in multiple corruption scandals.
===================
2024 RASIO HUTANG 84,2% DARI GDP
HUTANG 2023 = RM 1.53 TRILLION
HUTANG 2022 = RM 1.45 TRILLION
HUTANG 2021 = RM 1.38 TRILLION
HUTANG 2020 = RM 1.32 TRILLION
HUTANG 2019 = RM 1.25 TRILLION
The Finance Ministry stated that the aggregate national household debt stood at RM1.53 trillion between 2018 and 2023. In aggregate, it said the household debt for 2022 was RM1.45 trillion, followed by RM1.38 trillion (2021,) RM1.32 trillion (2020), RM1.25 trillion (2019) and RM1.19 trillion (2018). “The ratio of household debt to gross domestic product (GDP) at the end of 2023 also slightly increased to 84.2% compared with 82% in 2018,” it said
The Royal Malaysian Air Force (RMAF) has faced several challenges, including:
BalasHapus• Aircraft maintenance
The RMAF has had issues with maintenance and spare parts for its aircraft, including the Sukhoi Su-30MKM and the Kuwaiti Hornet. For example, in 2018, only four of the RMAF's Sukhoi Su-30MKM aircraft were flyable due to maintenance issues. The Kuwaiti Hornets are an earlier model than the Malaysian fighters, which may cause compatibility issues.
• Budget constraints
Malaysia's defense budget is limited, which can affect the pace of acquisitions and upgrades. The government must balance defense spending with other national priorities.
• Regional competition
Neighboring countries like Indonesia and Singapore are also increasing their air force capabilities, which puts pressure on Malaysia to keep pace.
• Corruption
Malaysia's military has been involved in multiple corruption scandals.
=======
The Malaysian Armed Forces (MAF) has faced several issues with its rifles, including:
• Logistics
Some say that the MAF has problems with the quality of its logistics equipment, and that there is a lack of explanation about the government's policy on developing it. Others say that the MAF has problems delivering spares to soldiers in a timely manner, which can lead to stalled vehicles and soldiers being unable to mobilize effectively.
• Technical and logistical problems
The MAF and local defense industry have faced many technical and logistical problems, including the need to integrate advanced weapon systems from different countries with differing technical standards and specifications.
• Procurement
The MAF has made diversified acquisitions, which can lead to increased costs.
• Government change
Frequent government changes since 2018 have hindered Malaysia's defense development. The government is currently grappling with the fiscal cost of the Covid-19 pandemic and the need to cut spending and reduce the national deficit.
==========
The Malaysian Army (MA) faces a number of challenges, including:
• Lack of skills and knowledge
The MA has identified that military personnel struggle with problem-solving, decision-making, and thinking skills during military operations. This is due to a lack of military knowledge, skills, and abilities (KSAs).
• Outdated defense assets
The MAF lacks modern military assets, which puts the country at risk from internal and external threats. For example, the KD Rahman submarine was unable to submerge due to technical issues in 2010.
• Work-life balance
Military personnel are concerned about the quality of their lives, time with family, and the impact of work on family members. Issues related to stress, anxiety, depression, and emotional intelligence are increasing.
• Complex operating environment
Military operations are complex due to a combination of factors, including asymmetric threats, rapid technological advances, and environmental conditions.
===================
2024 RASIO HUTANG 84,2% DARI GDP
HUTANG 2023 = RM 1.53 TRILLION
HUTANG 2022 = RM 1.45 TRILLION
HUTANG 2021 = RM 1.38 TRILLION
HUTANG 2020 = RM 1.32 TRILLION
HUTANG 2019 = RM 1.25 TRILLION
The Finance Ministry stated that the aggregate national household debt stood at RM1.53 trillion between 2018 and 2023. In aggregate, it said the household debt for 2022 was RM1.45 trillion, followed by RM1.38 trillion (2021,) RM1.32 trillion (2020), RM1.25 trillion (2019) and RM1.19 trillion (2018). “The ratio of household debt to gross domestic product (GDP) at the end of 2023 also slightly increased to 84.2% compared with 82% in 2018,” it said
The Malaysian Armed Forces (MAF) face a number of challenges, including:
BalasHapus• Funding: The Malaysian government has been unwilling to reduce government spending or the size of the military to fund defense. The 2024 defense budget allocated $4.16 billion, but salaries and allowances accounted for over 40% of that.
• Corruption: The MAF has been plagued by corruption.
• Poor planning: The MAF has been criticized for poor planning.
• Political interference: Political leaders have been accused of interfering in procurement.
• Lack of modern assets: The MAF lacks modern military assets. For example, the KD Rahman submarine was unable to submerge in 2010 due to technical problems.
• Personnel issues: Military personnel have struggled with thinking skills, decision-making, and problem-solving during operations.
• Critical problems with PT-91M tanks: The MAF has investigated critical problems with the PT-91M main battle tank, including issues with the transmission and fire-control systems.
=============
The Malaysian Army (MA) faces a number of challenges, including:
• Lack of skills and knowledge
The MA has identified that military personnel struggle with problem-solving, decision-making, and thinking skills during military operations. This is due to a lack of military knowledge, skills, and abilities (KSAs).
• Outdated defense assets
The MAF lacks modern military assets, which puts the country at risk from internal and external threats. For example, the KD Rahman submarine was unable to submerge due to technical issues in 2010.
• Work-life balance
Military personnel are concerned about the quality of their lives, time with family, and the impact of work on family members. Issues related to stress, anxiety, depression, and emotional intelligence are increasing.
• Complex operating environment
Military operations are complex due to a combination of factors, including asymmetric threats, rapid technological advances, and environmental conditions.
=============
The Royal Malaysian Air Force (RMAF) has faced several challenges, including:
• Aircraft maintenance
The RMAF has had issues with maintenance and spare parts for its aircraft, including the Sukhoi Su-30MKM and the Kuwaiti Hornet. For example, in 2018, only four of the RMAF's Sukhoi Su-30MKM aircraft were flyable due to maintenance issues. The Kuwaiti Hornets are an earlier model than the Malaysian fighters, which may cause compatibility issues.
• Budget constraints
Malaysia's defense budget is limited, which can affect the pace of acquisitions and upgrades. The government must balance defense spending with other national priorities.
• Regional competition
Neighboring countries like Indonesia and Singapore are also increasing their air force capabilities, which puts pressure on Malaysia to keep pace.
• Corruption
Malaysia's military has been involved in multiple corruption scandals.
===================
2024 RASIO HUTANG 84,2% DARI GDP
HUTANG 2023 = RM 1.53 TRILLION
HUTANG 2022 = RM 1.45 TRILLION
HUTANG 2021 = RM 1.38 TRILLION
HUTANG 2020 = RM 1.32 TRILLION
HUTANG 2019 = RM 1.25 TRILLION
The Finance Ministry stated that the aggregate national household debt stood at RM1.53 trillion between 2018 and 2023. In aggregate, it said the household debt for 2022 was RM1.45 trillion, followed by RM1.38 trillion (2021,) RM1.32 trillion (2020), RM1.25 trillion (2019) and RM1.19 trillion (2018). “The ratio of household debt to gross domestic product (GDP) at the end of 2023 also slightly increased to 84.2% compared with 82% in 2018,” it said
The Royal Malaysian Navy (RMN) faces several challenges, including:
BalasHapus• Aging fleet: More than half of the RMN's fleet is past its prime, and the country has only received four of the 18 new vessels it planned to acquire. The last time the RMN acquired a combat ship was in 1997.
• Delayed replacements: The RMN's plans to replace its aging fleet have been stalled due to mismanagement.
• Insufficient defense budget: Malaysia's defense budget is less than one percent of its GDP, while neighboring Singapore spends six percent.
• Lack of coordination: There is a lack of coordination among agencies.
• Outdated assets: The RMN's ships and assets are outdated.
• Combat system issues: The RMN has observed deficiencies with the combat system of its LMS type vessels.
• Low endurance: The LCS's endurance was too low to stay with a carrier strike group or amphibious ready group without significant refueling.
• Lack of air and surface warfare capabilities: The LCS lacked significant air and surface warfare capabilities
==========
The Malaysian Armed Forces (MAF) has faced several issues with its rifles, including:
• Logistics
Some say that the MAF has problems with the quality of its logistics equipment, and that there is a lack of explanation about the government's policy on developing it. Others say that the MAF has problems delivering spares to soldiers in a timely manner, which can lead to stalled vehicles and soldiers being unable to mobilize effectively.
• Technical and logistical problems
The MAF and local defense industry have faced many technical and logistical problems, including the need to integrate advanced weapon systems from different countries with differing technical standards and specifications.
• Procurement
The MAF has made diversified acquisitions, which can lead to increased costs.
• Government change
Frequent government changes since 2018 have hindered Malaysia's defense development. The government is currently grappling with the fiscal cost of the Covid-19 pandemic and the need to cut spending and reduce the national deficit.
==========
The Malaysian Army (MA) faces a number of challenges, including:
• Lack of skills and knowledge
The MA has identified that military personnel struggle with problem-solving, decision-making, and thinking skills during military operations. This is due to a lack of military knowledge, skills, and abilities (KSAs).
• Outdated defense assets
The MAF lacks modern military assets, which puts the country at risk from internal and external threats. For example, the KD Rahman submarine was unable to submerge due to technical issues in 2010.
• Work-life balance
Military personnel are concerned about the quality of their lives, time with family, and the impact of work on family members. Issues related to stress, anxiety, depression, and emotional intelligence are increasing.
• Complex operating environment
Military operations are complex due to a combination of factors, including asymmetric threats, rapid technological advances, and environmental conditions.
===================
2024 RASIO HUTANG 84,2% DARI GDP
HUTANG 2023 = RM 1.53 TRILLION
HUTANG 2022 = RM 1.45 TRILLION
HUTANG 2021 = RM 1.38 TRILLION
HUTANG 2020 = RM 1.32 TRILLION
HUTANG 2019 = RM 1.25 TRILLION
The Finance Ministry stated that the aggregate national household debt stood at RM1.53 trillion between 2018 and 2023. In aggregate, it said the household debt for 2022 was RM1.45 trillion, followed by RM1.38 trillion (2021,) RM1.32 trillion (2020), RM1.25 trillion (2019) and RM1.19 trillion (2018). “The ratio of household debt to gross domestic product (GDP) at the end of 2023 also slightly increased to 84.2% compared with 82% in 2018,” it said
The Malaysian Armed Forces (MAF) face a number of challenges, including:
BalasHapus• Funding: The Malaysian government has been unwilling to reduce government spending or the size of the military to fund defense. The 2024 defense budget allocated $4.16 billion, but salaries and allowances accounted for over 40% of that.
• Corruption: The MAF has been plagued by corruption.
• Poor planning: The MAF has been criticized for poor planning.
• Political interference: Political leaders have been accused of interfering in procurement.
• Lack of modern assets: The MAF lacks modern military assets. For example, the KD Rahman submarine was unable to submerge in 2010 due to technical problems.
• Personnel issues: Military personnel have struggled with thinking skills, decision-making, and problem-solving during operations.
• Critical problems with PT-91M tanks: The MAF has investigated critical problems with the PT-91M main battle tank, including issues with the transmission and fire-control systems.
===============
The Malaysian Army (MA) faces a number of challenges, including:
• Lack of skills and knowledge
The MA has identified that military personnel struggle with problem-solving, decision-making, and thinking skills during military operations. This is due to a lack of military knowledge, skills, and abilities (KSAs).
• Outdated defense assets
The MAF lacks modern military assets, which puts the country at risk from internal and external threats. For example, the KD Rahman submarine was unable to submerge due to technical issues in 2010.
• Work-life balance
Military personnel are concerned about the quality of their lives, time with family, and the impact of work on family members. Issues related to stress, anxiety, depression, and emotional intelligence are increasing.
• Complex operating environment
Military operations are complex due to a combination of factors, including asymmetric threats, rapid technological advances, and environmental conditions.
=============
The Malaysian Army (MA) faces a number of challenges, including:
• Lack of skills and knowledge
The MA has identified that military personnel struggle with problem-solving, decision-making, and thinking skills during military operations. This is due to a lack of military knowledge, skills, and abilities (KSAs).
• Outdated defense assets
The MAF lacks modern military assets, which puts the country at risk from internal and external threats. For example, the KD Rahman submarine was unable to submerge due to technical issues in 2010.
• Work-life balance
Military personnel are concerned about the quality of their lives, time with family, and the impact of work on family members. Issues related to stress, anxiety, depression, and emotional intelligence are increasing.
• Complex operating environment
Military operations are complex due to a combination of factors, including asymmetric threats, rapid technological advances, and environmental conditions.
===================
2024 RASIO HUTANG 84,2% DARI GDP
HUTANG 2023 = RM 1.53 TRILLION
HUTANG 2022 = RM 1.45 TRILLION
HUTANG 2021 = RM 1.38 TRILLION
HUTANG 2020 = RM 1.32 TRILLION
HUTANG 2019 = RM 1.25 TRILLION
The Finance Ministry stated that the aggregate national household debt stood at RM1.53 trillion between 2018 and 2023. In aggregate, it said the household debt for 2022 was RM1.45 trillion, followed by RM1.38 trillion (2021,) RM1.32 trillion (2020), RM1.25 trillion (2019) and RM1.19 trillion (2018). “The ratio of household debt to gross domestic product (GDP) at the end of 2023 also slightly increased to 84.2% compared with 82% in 2018,” it said
The Royal Malaysian Navy (RMN) faces a number of challenges, including:
BalasHapus• Aging fleet
Half of the RMN's 49 ships are past their serviceable lifespan due to the non-delivery of 14 new vessels.
• Deficiencies in Chinese-supplied ships
The RMN has found deficiencies in the combat systems and sensors of the four Keris-class littoral mission ships it purchased from China.
• Lack of capacity to monitor maritime areas
Prime Minister Anwar admitted that Malaysia lacks the capacity to monitor its vast maritime areas.
• Maritime security challenges
Malaysia faces maritime security challenges in all its maritime areas, including the South China Sea.
=============
The Malaysian Armed Forces (MAF) faces a number of challenges with its warships, including:
• Delayed replacements
More than half of Malaysia's fleet is past its prime, and vital replacements have been delayed.
• Unfinished ships
The first of five RM9 billion littoral combatant ships was due to be delivered in April 2019, but as of August 2022, no ship had been completed.
• Logistics issues
A study found that the MAF's rapid development since the Cold War has raised questions about its readiness to face threats.
• Outdated inventory
There are studies and writings on the weaknesses of MAF logistics equipment quality, but there is no thorough explanation on the government's stand in developing MAF logistics.
• Endurance
Some say that the endurance of the LCS was too low to stay with a carrier strike group or amphibious ready group without significant refueling.
• Air and surface warfare capabilities
Some say that the LCS lacked significant air and surface warfare capabilities.
Malaysia also faces maritime security threats, such as piracy, armed robbery, and the illegal exploitation of marine resources.
=============
The Malaysian Armed Forces (MAF) faces a number of challenges with its warships, including:
• Delayed replacements
More than half of Malaysia's fleet is past its prime, and vital replacements have been delayed.
• Unfinished ships
The first of five RM9 billion littoral combatant ships was due to be delivered in April 2019, but as of August 2022, no ship had been completed.
• Logistics issues
A study found that the MAF's rapid development since the Cold War has raised questions about its readiness to face threats.
• Outdated inventory
There are studies and writings on the weaknesses of MAF logistics equipment quality, but there is no thorough explanation on the government's stand in developing MAF logistics.
• Endurance
Some say that the endurance of the LCS was too low to stay with a carrier strike group or amphibious ready group without significant refueling.
• Air and surface warfare capabilities
Some say that the LCS lacked significant air and surface warfare capabilities.
Malaysia also faces maritime security threats, such as piracy, armed robbery, and the illegal exploitation of marine resources.
=============
2024 RASIO HUTANG 84,2% DARI GDP
HUTANG 2023 = RM 1.53 TRILLION
HUTANG 2022 = RM 1.45 TRILLION
HUTANG 2021 = RM 1.38 TRILLION
HUTANG 2020 = RM 1.32 TRILLION
HUTANG 2019 = RM 1.25 TRILLION
The Finance Ministry stated that the aggregate national household debt stood at RM1.53 trillion between 2018 and 2023. In aggregate, it said the household debt for 2022 was RM1.45 trillion, followed by RM1.38 trillion (2021,) RM1.32 trillion (2020), RM1.25 trillion (2019) and RM1.19 trillion (2018). “The ratio of household debt to gross domestic product (GDP) at the end of 2023 also slightly increased to 84.2% compared with 82% in 2018,” it said
The Royal Malaysian Air Force (RMAF) has faced several challenges, including:
BalasHapus• Aircraft maintenance
The RMAF has had issues with maintenance and spare parts for its aircraft, including the Sukhoi Su-30MKM and the Kuwaiti Hornet. For example, in 2018, only four of the RMAF's Sukhoi Su-30MKM aircraft were flyable due to maintenance issues. The Kuwaiti Hornets are an earlier model than the Malaysian fighters, which may cause compatibility issues.
• Budget constraints
Malaysia's defense budget is limited, which can affect the pace of acquisitions and upgrades. The government must balance defense spending with other national priorities.
• Regional competition
Neighboring countries like Indonesia and Singapore are also increasing their air force capabilities, which puts pressure on Malaysia to keep pace.
• Corruption
Malaysia's military has been involved in multiple corruption scandals.
=======
Some problems facing the Malaysian Army's missile capabilities include:
• Procurement funding
The ringgit's depreciation and the fact that Malaysia sources much of its equipment from overseas may mean that increased procurement funding doesn't actually result in a real gain.
• Corruption
The Malaysian military has been involved in a series of corruption scandals.
=======
The Malaysian Army (MA) faces a number of challenges, including:
• Lack of skills and knowledge
The MA has identified that military personnel struggle with problem-solving, decision-making, and thinking skills during military operations. This is due to a lack of military knowledge, skills, and abilities (KSAs).
• Outdated defense assets
The MAF lacks modern military assets, which puts the country at risk from internal and external threats. For example, the KD Rahman submarine was unable to submerge due to technical issues in 2010.
• Work-life balance
Military personnel are concerned about the quality of their lives, time with family, and the impact of work on family members. Issues related to stress, anxiety, depression, and emotional intelligence are increasing.
• Complex operating environment
Military operations are complex due to a combination of factors, including asymmetric threats, rapid technological advances, and environmental conditions.
=======
Some problems with the Malaysian Armed Forces (MAF) include:
• Logistics
There are studies and writings that discuss the weaknesses of the MAF's logistics equipment quality, but there is no thorough explanation of the government's stand on developing MAF logistics.
• Outdated inventory
The MAF has an outdated inventory stock, which can affect the country's security. For example, if spares are not delivered to soldiers on time, their vehicles may stall and they may not be able to mobilize effectively in a hostile environment.
• Defense industry
Malaysia's defense industry is only able to produce less sophisticated weapons compared to its neighbors Singapore and Indonesia.
===================
2024 RASIO HUTANG 84,2% DARI GDP
HUTANG 2023 = RM 1.53 TRILLION
HUTANG 2022 = RM 1.45 TRILLION
HUTANG 2021 = RM 1.38 TRILLION
HUTANG 2020 = RM 1.32 TRILLION
HUTANG 2019 = RM 1.25 TRILLION
The Finance Ministry stated that the aggregate national household debt stood at RM1.53 trillion between 2018 and 2023. In aggregate, it said the household debt for 2022 was RM1.45 trillion, followed by RM1.38 trillion (2021,) RM1.32 trillion (2020), RM1.25 trillion (2019) and RM1.19 trillion (2018). “The ratio of household debt to gross domestic product (GDP) at the end of 2023 also slightly increased to 84.2% compared with 82% in 2018,” it said
The Royal Malaysian Air Force (RMAF) has faced several challenges, including:
BalasHapus• Aircraft maintenance
The RMAF has had issues with maintenance and spare parts for its aircraft, including the Sukhoi Su-30MKM and the Kuwaiti Hornet. For example, in 2018, only four of the RMAF's Sukhoi Su-30MKM aircraft were flyable due to maintenance issues. The Kuwaiti Hornets are an earlier model than the Malaysian fighters, which may cause compatibility issues.
• Budget constraints
Malaysia's defense budget is limited, which can affect the pace of acquisitions and upgrades. The government must balance defense spending with other national priorities.
• Regional competition
Neighboring countries like Indonesia and Singapore are also increasing their air force capabilities, which puts pressure on Malaysia to keep pace.
• Corruption
Malaysia's military has been involved in multiple corruption scandals.
=======
Some problems facing the Malaysian Army's missile capabilities include:
• Procurement funding
The ringgit's depreciation and the fact that Malaysia sources much of its equipment from overseas may mean that increased procurement funding doesn't actually result in a real gain.
• Corruption
The Malaysian military has been involved in a series of corruption scandals.
=======
The Malaysian Army (MA) faces a number of challenges, including:
• Lack of skills and knowledge
The MA has identified that military personnel struggle with problem-solving, decision-making, and thinking skills during military operations. This is due to a lack of military knowledge, skills, and abilities (KSAs).
• Outdated defense assets
The MAF lacks modern military assets, which puts the country at risk from internal and external threats. For example, the KD Rahman submarine was unable to submerge due to technical issues in 2010.
• Work-life balance
Military personnel are concerned about the quality of their lives, time with family, and the impact of work on family members. Issues related to stress, anxiety, depression, and emotional intelligence are increasing.
• Complex operating environment
Military operations are complex due to a combination of factors, including asymmetric threats, rapid technological advances, and environmental conditions.
=======
Some problems with the Malaysian Armed Forces (MAF) include:
• Logistics
There are studies and writings that discuss the weaknesses of the MAF's logistics equipment quality, but there is no thorough explanation of the government's stand on developing MAF logistics.
• Outdated inventory
The MAF has an outdated inventory stock, which can affect the country's security. For example, if spares are not delivered to soldiers on time, their vehicles may stall and they may not be able to mobilize effectively in a hostile environment.
• Defense industry
Malaysia's defense industry is only able to produce less sophisticated weapons compared to its neighbors Singapore and Indonesia.
===================
2024 RASIO HUTANG 84,2% DARI GDP
HUTANG 2023 = RM 1.53 TRILLION
HUTANG 2022 = RM 1.45 TRILLION
HUTANG 2021 = RM 1.38 TRILLION
HUTANG 2020 = RM 1.32 TRILLION
HUTANG 2019 = RM 1.25 TRILLION
The Finance Ministry stated that the aggregate national household debt stood at RM1.53 trillion between 2018 and 2023. In aggregate, it said the household debt for 2022 was RM1.45 trillion, followed by RM1.38 trillion (2021,) RM1.32 trillion (2020), RM1.25 trillion (2019) and RM1.19 trillion (2018). “The ratio of household debt to gross domestic product (GDP) at the end of 2023 also slightly increased to 84.2% compared with 82% in 2018,” it said
Malaysia's budget faces a number of challenges, including:
BalasHapus• Budget income: A large portion of Malaysia's budget income comes from the oil and gas sector, which can be volatile.
• Low fiscal revenues: Malaysia's fiscal revenues are low, at around 15–16% of its GDP.
• High household debt: Household debt levels in Malaysia are high, at 81.9% of GDP in June 2023.
• Labor costs: Increasing labor costs are eroding Malaysia's price competitiveness.
• Political factors: Politics can play a role in Malaysia's budget, such as when the government tries to reintroduce the GST or remove petrol subsidies.
• Public sentiment: Public sentiment can be a factor in Malaysia's budget, such as when people are distrustful of the system or are experiencing economic pessimism.
==========
The Malaysian Army has faced issues with its tanks, including breakdowns and operational problems:
• August 2022 breakdowns
A PT-91M Pendekar tank broke down on a highway in Kuala Lumpur on Friday, August 26, 2022, while returning to the Sungai Besi camp after rehearsals for the 65th Independence Day parade. The tank was towed to the National Museum for repairs. The next day, a prime mover also broke down on Jalan Damansara in front of the National Museum. The Malaysian Army apologized for the incidents and promised to dispatch a standby recovery team to prevent future breakdowns.
• Operational issues
The Malaysian Army is addressing operational issues with its PT-91M Pendekar tanks. The issues include problems with the Renk France ESM 350M hydrokinetic transmissions, the electronic components of the GLRF laser rangefinder, and the Sagem Savan-15 fire control system.
• Spare parts
The Original Equipment Manufacturer (OEM) for the Pendekar PT-90M, Bumar Labedy from Poland, has stopped producing spare parts for the tanks.
• Life Extension Program (LEP)
The Malaysian Army plans to implement an LEP for the Pendekar PT-90M Main Battle Tank. The LEP is expected to be included in the 12th Malaysia Plan (12MP) or 13th Malaysia Plan (13MP).
==========
The Malaysian Armed Forces (MAF) faces a number of challenges with its warships, including:
• Delayed replacements
More than half of Malaysia's fleet is past its prime, and vital replacements have been delayed.
• Unfinished ships
The first of five RM9 billion littoral combatant ships was due to be delivered in April 2019, but as of August 2022, no ship had been completed.
• Logistics issues
A study found that the MAF's rapid development since the Cold War has raised questions about its readiness to face threats.
• Outdated inventory
There are studies and writings on the weaknesses of MAF logistics equipment quality, but there is no thorough explanation on the government's stand in developing MAF logistics.
• Endurance
Some say that the endurance of the LCS was too low to stay with a carrier strike group or amphibious ready group without significant refueling.
• Air and surface warfare capabilities
Some say that the LCS lacked significant air and surface warfare capabilities.
Malaysia also faces maritime security threats, such as piracy, armed robbery, and the illegal exploitation of marine resources.
===================
2024 RASIO HUTANG 84,2% DARI GDP
HUTANG 2023 = RM 1.53 TRILLION
HUTANG 2022 = RM 1.45 TRILLION
HUTANG 2021 = RM 1.38 TRILLION
HUTANG 2020 = RM 1.32 TRILLION
HUTANG 2019 = RM 1.25 TRILLION
The Finance Ministry stated that the aggregate national household debt stood at RM1.53 trillion between 2018 and 2023. In aggregate, it said the household debt for 2022 was RM1.45 trillion, followed by RM1.38 trillion (2021,) RM1.32 trillion (2020), RM1.25 trillion (2019) and RM1.19 trillion (2018). “The ratio of household debt to gross domestic product (GDP) at the end of 2023 also slightly increased to 84.2% compared with 82% in 2018,” it said
The Malaysian Armed Forces (MAF) faces a number of challenges with its warships, including:
BalasHapus• Delayed replacements
More than half of Malaysia's fleet is past its prime, and vital replacements have been delayed.
• Unfinished ships
The first of five RM9 billion littoral combatant ships was due to be delivered in April 2019, but as of August 2022, no ship had been completed.
• Logistics issues
A study found that the MAF's rapid development since the Cold War has raised questions about its readiness to face threats.
• Outdated inventory
There are studies and writings on the weaknesses of MAF logistics equipment quality, but there is no thorough explanation on the government's stand in developing MAF logistics.
• Endurance
Some say that the endurance of the LCS was too low to stay with a carrier strike group or amphibious ready group without significant refueling.
• Air and surface warfare capabilities
Some say that the LCS lacked significant air and surface warfare capabilities.
Malaysia also faces maritime security threats, such as piracy, armed robbery, and the illegal exploitation of marine resources.
==============
The Royal Malaysian Air Force (RMAF) has faced several challenges, including:
• Aircraft maintenance
The RMAF has had issues with maintenance and spare parts for its aircraft, including the Sukhoi Su-30MKM and the Kuwaiti Hornet. For example, in 2018, only four of the RMAF's Sukhoi Su-30MKM aircraft were flyable due to maintenance issues. The Kuwaiti Hornets are an earlier model than the Malaysian fighters, which may cause compatibility issues.
• Budget constraints
Malaysia's defense budget is limited, which can affect the pace of acquisitions and upgrades. The government must balance defense spending with other national priorities.
• Regional competition
Neighboring countries like Indonesia and Singapore are also increasing their air force capabilities, which puts pressure on Malaysia to keep pace.
• Corruption
Malaysia's military has been involved in multiple corruption scandals.
=============
2024 RASIO HUTANG 84,2% DARI GDP
HUTANG 2023 = RM 1.53 TRILLION
HUTANG 2022 = RM 1.45 TRILLION
HUTANG 2021 = RM 1.38 TRILLION
HUTANG 2020 = RM 1.32 TRILLION
HUTANG 2019 = RM 1.25 TRILLION
The Finance Ministry stated that the aggregate national household debt stood at RM1.53 trillion between 2018 and 2023. In aggregate, it said the household debt for 2022 was RM1.45 trillion, followed by RM1.38 trillion (2021,) RM1.32 trillion (2020), RM1.25 trillion (2019) and RM1.19 trillion (2018). “The ratio of household debt to gross domestic product (GDP) at the end of 2023 also slightly increased to 84.2% compared with 82% in 2018,” it said.
=============
2024 OVER LIMIT DEBT 65,6%
2024 OVER LIMIT DEBT 65,6%
2024 OVER LIMIT DEBT 65,6%
Malaysia Government debt accounted for 65.6 % of the country's Nominal GDP in Mar 2024, compared with the ratio of 64.3 % in the previous quarter. Malaysia government debt to GDP ratio data is updated quarterly, available from Dec 2010 to Mar 2024.
=============
2024 MILITARY STRENGTH RANKING
GLOBAL FIRE POWER – GFP
13. Indonesia US$ 25 Billion = SHOPPING
22. Vietnam US$ 7,9 Billion = SHOPPING
25. Thailand US$ 7,7 Billion = SHOPPING
30. Singapura US$ 13,493 Billion = SHOPPING
42. Malaysia US$ 4,370 Billion = LEASE
Jiran2 pada SHOPING
BalasHapusPertanyaannya kenapa MALON tak ada ASET BARU pesawat dan kapal? BUALANnya SHOPING CASH, faktanya ZONK
π€£π€£π€£π€£π€£
Kasihan bro malon sesama geng nya pendukung opm budget mereka sama2 sikit tak ada kuasa shoping, bisanya mengharap sedekah je π€£π ππ π€£π
HapusMalondog minggir luh miskin, gak ada berita yg bermutu ttg aset Malon cuma ngemis aset rongsok.
HapusGenk pendukung opm
BalasHapusMalon ( ketua )
Vanuatu
Fiji
Solomon island
PNG
Mereka semua tak de budget buat shoping
π π€£ππ€£π π€£
Jelek2 gitu malon ketua π€£π π
HapusKasian beruk cuma bisa ngamuk lihat malondog tak ada berita shopping cuma bual dan ngemis aset rongsok.
BalasHapus