Jakarta (ANTARA) - TNI Angkatan Laut dan Angkatan Laut China (PLA) membahas berbagai kerja sama bidang operasi, pendidikan dan latihan bersama, termasuk di antaranya Latihan Bersama (Latma) "Heping Garuda 2024" di Jakarta pada Desember 2024.
Kepala Dinas Penerangan TNI Angkatan Laut (Kadispenal) Laksamana Pertama TNI I Made Wira Hady Arsanta Wardhana saat dihubungi di Jakarta, Jumat, menjelaskan latihan itu dibahas dalam pertemuan koordinasi antarangkatan laut (NTNCT) di Beijing, China, pada 28–31 Oktober 2024.
“Delegasi TNI AL dipimpin oleh Kepala Kelompok Staf Ahli (Kapoksahli) Komandan Pusat Hidro-Oseanografi TNI AL (Danpushidrosal) Laksamana Pertama TNI Dyan Primana S, Staf Operasi TNI AL (Sopsal) Kolonel Laut (P) Alfred D. Matthews, dan Atase Pertahanan Laut RI di Beijing, staf Intelijen TNI AL, perwira dari Dinas Pendidikan TNI AL, dan perwakilan dari Satuan Kapal Selam Koarmada II,” kata Kadispenal.
Destroyer Type 052D Luyang III class yang ditawarkan China ke Indonesia bisa jadi dibawa untuk latihan (photo: Shipshub)
Sementara itu, Angkatan Laut China diwakili oleh Asisten Kepala Staf PLA Laksamana Muda Li Wei yang didampingi tujuh staf dari Angkatan Laut China.
Dalam pertemuan itu, delegasi TNI AL juga mengundang secara langsung Angkatan Laut China untuk mengikuti Latihan Bersama Multilateral Naval Exercise Komodo (MNEK) Ke-5 di Bali pada Februari 2025, dan ASEAN Plus Cadet Sail 2025 yang diperuntukkan kepada taruna akademi Angkatan Laut China.
Delegasi Angkatan Laut China, dalam pertemuan yang sama, juga mengundang TNI AL menghadiri forum internasional bertajuk “Maritime Community with A Share Future” yang dijadwalkan berlangsung pada November 2024.
TNI AL dan Angkatan Laut China juga membahas rencana untuk latihan bersama (passing exercise) saat kapal perang dari masing-masing negara melewati satu sama lain dalam kunjungan persahabatan ke perairan Indonesia ataupun China.
Komitmen untuk meningkatkan kerja sama antara militer dua negara pernah disampaikan oleh Menteri Pertahanan (Menhan) RI Letjen TNI (Purn.) Sjafrie Sjamsoeddin saat dia menerima kunjungan Duta Besar China untuk Indonesia Wang Lutong di Kantor Kementerian Pertahanan RI, Jakarta, bulan lalu (24/10).
Menhan Sjafrie menyampaikan langsung keinginannya agar Indonesia dan China ke depan dapat menggelar latihan militer bersama.
(Antara)
Jalau di malaydesh berlatih dengan kapal KD.Pendekar...
BalasHapusDan KD Ganas....😂😂😂
HapusGak usah aneh-aneh ambil destro itu..
BalasHapus😂😂🤣😵💫🤤
CHINESE ARMY BERJAYA = SALAM 1MDB!!!
BalasHapusBUKTI POSTER 3 TENTARA CHINESE
BUKTI POSTER 3 TENTARA CHINESE
BUKTI POSTER 3 TENTARA CHINESE
The scrapbook competition poster for the secondary school in mainland Penang which went viral on social media and received widespread criticism had displayed images of three members of the Chinese army which was purportedly a propaganda material.
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TIDAK BAYAR HUTANG
1MDB = BTA DICAPLOK CHINA
1MDB = BTA DICAPLOK CHINA
316 HARI = Kapal China Meronda Di Beting Patinggi Ali Selama 316 Hari Tahun Lepas Menurut Asia Maritime Transparency Initiative (AMTI) yang berpengkalan di Washington, kapal-kapal pengawal pantai China didapati melakukan rondaan di beberapa ciri maritim di Laut China Selatan termasuk Beting Patinggi Ali (Luconia Shoals) hampir setiap hari sepanjang tahun lepas.
-
TIDAK BAYAR HUTANG
1MDB = UDARA DICAPLOK CHINA
1MDB = UDARA DICAPLOK CHINA
43 KASUS = 43 Kes Pencerobohan Ruang Udara Negara Sepanjang Jan-Mei 2023 — MINDEF “Jumlah keseluruhan pesawat asing yang dikesan dan direkodkan menceroboh ruang udara negara dari bulan Januari 2023 sehingga Mei 2023 ialah berjumlah 43 kes pencerobohan.” -- Kementerian Pertahanan memberitahu Dewan Negara pada 20 Jun 2023.
-
One Belt One Road (OBOR) atau Belt and Road Initiative (BRI)
1.ECRL $ 20 bn dolar
2. Forest city $ 100bn dolar
3.China-Malaysia Qinzhou Industrial Park (CMQIP) $ 4,2 bn dolar
4.Malaysia-China Kuantan Industrial Park (MCKIP) $ 3,77 bn dolar
5.China Railway Rolling Stock Corp’s Rolling Stock Center - $ 131 juta dolar
6. 1 MDB = The 1Malaysia Development Berhad scandal, often referred to as the 1MDB scandal or just 1MDB, is an ongoing corruption, bribery and money laundering conspiracy in which the Malaysian sovereign wealth fund 1Malaysia Development Berhad (1MDB) was systematically embezzled, with assets diverted globally by the perpetrators of the scheme
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TIDAK BAYAR HUTANG
"Hutang Kerajaan Persekutuan telah mencecah RM60.4%. Dia termasuk khidmat hutang. (Pada) 2022 kita bayar khidmat hutang RM41 bilion dan 2023 RM46 bilion.
"Peratus hasil 2022 sebanyak 14%, 2023 16%. Ini hanya membayar faedah bukan membayar hutang tertunggak," katanya menjawab pertanyaan Ahli Parlimen Wong Kah Woh (PH - Taiping).
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2024 RASIO HUTANG 84,2% DARI GDP
HUTANG 2023 = RM 1.53 TRILLION
HUTANG 2022 = RM 1.45 TRILLION
HUTANG 2021 = RM 1.38 TRILLION
HUTANG 2020 = RM 1.32 TRILLION
HUTANG 2019 = RM 1.25 TRILLION
HUTANG 2018 = RM 1.19 TRILLION
The Finance Ministry stated that the aggregate national household debt stood at RM1.53 trillion between 2018 and 2023.
In aggregate, it said the household debt for 2022 was RM1.45 trillion, followed by RM1.38 trillion (2021,) RM1.32 trillion (2020), RM1.25 trillion (2019) and RM1.19 trillion (2018).
“The ratio of household debt to gross domestic product (GDP) at the end of 2023 also slightly increased to 84.2% compared with 82% in 2018,” it said..
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2024 OVER LIMIT DEBT 65,6%
Malaysia Government debt accounted for 65.6 % of the country's Nominal GDP in Mar 2024, compared with the ratio of 64.3 % in the previous quarter. Malaysia government debt to GDP ratio data is updated quarterly, available from Dec 2010 to Mar 2024.
nanti abis ORRUDA terus sama om xingping..
BalasHapushoujek.. wes... 🤣🤣🤣🤣
KD GANAS bikin ketir2 PLAN😁😁😁😁😁😁😁😁😁
BalasHapusGila.. Banyak negara -negara yang ingin latihan bersama dengan INDONESIA..
BalasHapusRUSIA dan sekarang CHINA pun mau ikut juga latihan dengan INDONESIA.. Mantab..
Yang hanya MALING PASIR tuh minggir ya....😋😋😋😋😋
TUA BANGKA 2024 – 1953 = 71 UMUR KAPAL
BalasHapusKAPAL 1953 = LEBIH TUA DARI NEGARA
KAPAL 1953 = LEBIH TUA DARI NEGARA
KAPAL 1953 = LEBIH TUA DARI NEGARA
Launched 9 September 1953 Completed 9 September 1954 The ship was transferred to the Royal Malayan Navy on 1 April 1958, being renamed Sri Perlis. Following transfer, Sri Perlis' 40mm Bofors gun and minesweeping gear was removed and replaced by three 20 mm Oerlikon cannon
--------
TUA BANGKA 2024-1957 = 67 UMUR MERIAM
MERIAM 105 = UMUR NEGARA
MERIAM 105 = UMUR NEGARA
MERIAM 105 = UMUR NEGARA
Walaupun 18 buah meriam 105mm LG1 MKIII telah mula digunakan oleh Rejimen Pertama Artileri Diraja Para (1 RAD Para) tetapi tulang belakang kepada unit-unit artilleri tentera darat negara tetap meriam Oto Melara Model 56 (Mod 56) 105mm.
Dibangunkan oleh syarikat Oto Melara daripada Itali, meriam itu yang juga dikenali dengan panggilan “Pack Howitzer” mula memasuki produksi pada 1957 dan sehingga lebih 30 buah negara terus menggunakan meriam itu.
=============
OBSOLETE ....
PM Anwar said he had been astonished to see a navy frigate dating from the 1970s on display at the recent LIMA maritime and aerospace expo in Langkawi. “I want to salute these ships but I don’t know where to put my face. The last frigate (on display at LIMA) was from 1998,” he said
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ASET USANG
masalah penggunaan aset usang ini bukan hanya membabitkan pelbagai ketumbukan dalam Angkatan Tentera Malaysia (ATM), malah Polis Diraja Malaysia (PDRM), Agensi Penguatkuasaan Maritim Malaysia (Maritim Malaysia) dan pasukan keselamatan lain sebagai sebahagian daripada barisan pertahanan negara.
--------
2024 RASIO HUTANG 84,2% DARI GDP
HUTANG 2023 = RM 1.53 TRILLION
HUTANG 2022 = RM 1.45 TRILLION
HUTANG 2021 = RM 1.38 TRILLION
HUTANG 2020 = RM 1.32 TRILLION
HUTANG 2019 = RM 1.25 TRILLION
HUTANG 2018 = RM 1.19 TRILLION
The Finance Ministry stated that the aggregate national household debt stood at RM1.53 trillion between 2018 and 2023.
In aggregate, it said the household debt for 2022 was RM1.45 trillion, followed by RM1.38 trillion (2021,) RM1.32 trillion (2020), RM1.25 trillion (2019) and RM1.19 trillion (2018).
“The ratio of household debt to gross domestic product (GDP) at the end of 2023 also slightly increased to 84.2% compared with 82% in 2018,” it said.
--------
2024 OVER LIMIT DEBT 65,6%
Malaysia Government debt accounted for 65.6 % of the country's Nominal GDP in Mar 2024, compared with the ratio of 64.3 % in the previous quarter. Malaysia government debt to GDP ratio data is updated quarterly, available from Dec 2010 to Mar 2024
Indonesia berani usir ccg, china langsung ajak salaman 😎🇮🇩🇮🇩, keren mang king indo 🤣🤣👍
BalasHapuslah bunyinya seperti HELPING GARUDA....HAHAHHAHAHA
BalasHapusnama latihan je LAWAK....HHAHAHAHA
TUA BANGKA 2024 – 1953 = 71 UMUR KAPAL
HapusKAPAL 1953 = LEBIH TUA DARI NEGARA
KAPAL 1953 = LEBIH TUA DARI NEGARA
KAPAL 1953 = LEBIH TUA DARI NEGARA
Launched 9 September 1953 Completed 9 September 1954 The ship was transferred to the Royal Malayan Navy on 1 April 1958, being renamed Sri Perlis. Following transfer, Sri Perlis' 40mm Bofors gun and minesweeping gear was removed and replaced by three 20 mm Oerlikon cannon
--------
TUA BANGKA 2024-1957 = 67 UMUR MERIAM
MERIAM 105 = UMUR NEGARA
MERIAM 105 = UMUR NEGARA
MERIAM 105 = UMUR NEGARA
Walaupun 18 buah meriam 105mm LG1 MKIII telah mula digunakan oleh Rejimen Pertama Artileri Diraja Para (1 RAD Para) tetapi tulang belakang kepada unit-unit artilleri tentera darat negara tetap meriam Oto Melara Model 56 (Mod 56) 105mm.
Dibangunkan oleh syarikat Oto Melara daripada Itali, meriam itu yang juga dikenali dengan panggilan “Pack Howitzer” mula memasuki produksi pada 1957 dan sehingga lebih 30 buah negara terus menggunakan meriam itu.
=============
OBSOLETE ....
PM Anwar said he had been astonished to see a navy frigate dating from the 1970s on display at the recent LIMA maritime and aerospace expo in Langkawi. “I want to salute these ships but I don’t know where to put my face. The last frigate (on display at LIMA) was from 1998,” he said
--------
ASET USANG
masalah penggunaan aset usang ini bukan hanya membabitkan pelbagai ketumbukan dalam Angkatan Tentera Malaysia (ATM), malah Polis Diraja Malaysia (PDRM), Agensi Penguatkuasaan Maritim Malaysia (Maritim Malaysia) dan pasukan keselamatan lain sebagai sebahagian daripada barisan pertahanan negara.
--------
2024 RASIO HUTANG 84,2% DARI GDP
HUTANG 2023 = RM 1.53 TRILLION
HUTANG 2022 = RM 1.45 TRILLION
HUTANG 2021 = RM 1.38 TRILLION
HUTANG 2020 = RM 1.32 TRILLION
HUTANG 2019 = RM 1.25 TRILLION
HUTANG 2018 = RM 1.19 TRILLION
The Finance Ministry stated that the aggregate national household debt stood at RM1.53 trillion between 2018 and 2023.
In aggregate, it said the household debt for 2022 was RM1.45 trillion, followed by RM1.38 trillion (2021,) RM1.32 trillion (2020), RM1.25 trillion (2019) and RM1.19 trillion (2018).
“The ratio of household debt to gross domestic product (GDP) at the end of 2023 also slightly increased to 84.2% compared with 82% in 2018,” it said.
--------
2024 OVER LIMIT DEBT 65,6%
Malaysia Government debt accounted for 65.6 % of the country's Nominal GDP in Mar 2024, compared with the ratio of 64.3 % in the previous quarter. Malaysia government debt to GDP ratio data is updated quarterly, available from Dec 2010 to Mar 2024
Helping Garuda attack/invation Malaysia itu kelanjutannya ....please PLA ambil Sabah ....😜😜😜😜
HapusHELPING GARUDA..... HAHAHAHHA
BalasHapusThe Royal Malaysian Navy (RMN) faces several challenges, including:
Hapus• Aging fleet: More than half of the RMN's fleet is past its prime, and the country has only received four of the 18 new vessels it planned to acquire. The last time the RMN acquired a combat ship was in 1997.
• Delayed replacements: The RMN's plans to replace its aging fleet have been stalled due to mismanagement.
• Insufficient defense budget: Malaysia's defense budget is less than one percent of its GDP, while neighboring Singapore spends six percent.
• Lack of coordination: There is a lack of coordination among agencies.
• Outdated assets: The RMN's ships and assets are outdated.
• Combat system issues: The RMN has observed deficiencies with the combat system of its LMS type vessels.
• Low endurance: The LCS's endurance was too low to stay with a carrier strike group or amphibious ready group without significant refueling.
• Lack of air and surface warfare capabilities: The LCS lacked significant air and surface warfare capabilities
==========
The Malaysian Armed Forces (MAF) has faced several issues with its rifles, including:
• Logistics
Some say that the MAF has problems with the quality of its logistics equipment, and that there is a lack of explanation about the government's policy on developing it. Others say that the MAF has problems delivering spares to soldiers in a timely manner, which can lead to stalled vehicles and soldiers being unable to mobilize effectively.
• Technical and logistical problems
The MAF and local defense industry have faced many technical and logistical problems, including the need to integrate advanced weapon systems from different countries with differing technical standards and specifications.
• Procurement
The MAF has made diversified acquisitions, which can lead to increased costs.
• Government change
Frequent government changes since 2018 have hindered Malaysia's defense development. The government is currently grappling with the fiscal cost of the Covid-19 pandemic and the need to cut spending and reduce the national deficit.
==========
The Malaysian Army (MA) faces a number of challenges, including:
• Lack of skills and knowledge
The MA has identified that military personnel struggle with problem-solving, decision-making, and thinking skills during military operations. This is due to a lack of military knowledge, skills, and abilities (KSAs).
• Outdated defense assets
The MAF lacks modern military assets, which puts the country at risk from internal and external threats. For example, the KD Rahman submarine was unable to submerge due to technical issues in 2010.
• Work-life balance
Military personnel are concerned about the quality of their lives, time with family, and the impact of work on family members. Issues related to stress, anxiety, depression, and emotional intelligence are increasing.
• Complex operating environment
Military operations are complex due to a combination of factors, including asymmetric threats, rapid technological advances, and environmental conditions.
===================
2024 RASIO HUTANG 84,2% DARI GDP
HUTANG 2023 = RM 1.53 TRILLION
HUTANG 2022 = RM 1.45 TRILLION
HUTANG 2021 = RM 1.38 TRILLION
HUTANG 2020 = RM 1.32 TRILLION
HUTANG 2019 = RM 1.25 TRILLION
The Finance Ministry stated that the aggregate national household debt stood at RM1.53 trillion between 2018 and 2023. In aggregate, it said the household debt for 2022 was RM1.45 trillion, followed by RM1.38 trillion (2021,) RM1.32 trillion (2020), RM1.25 trillion (2019) and RM1.19 trillion (2018). “The ratio of household debt to gross domestic product (GDP) at the end of 2023 also slightly increased to 84.2% compared with 82% in 2018,” it said
The Royal Malaysian Air Force (RMAF) has faced several challenges, including:
Hapus• Aircraft maintenance
The RMAF has had issues with maintenance and spare parts for its aircraft, including the Sukhoi Su-30MKM and the Kuwaiti Hornet. For example, in 2018, only four of the RMAF's Sukhoi Su-30MKM aircraft were flyable due to maintenance issues. The Kuwaiti Hornets are an earlier model than the Malaysian fighters, which may cause compatibility issues.
• Budget constraints
Malaysia's defense budget is limited, which can affect the pace of acquisitions and upgrades. The government must balance defense spending with other national priorities.
• Regional competition
Neighboring countries like Indonesia and Singapore are also increasing their air force capabilities, which puts pressure on Malaysia to keep pace.
• Corruption
Malaysia's military has been involved in multiple corruption scandals.
=======
Some problems facing the Malaysian Army's missile capabilities include:
• Procurement funding
The ringgit's depreciation and the fact that Malaysia sources much of its equipment from overseas may mean that increased procurement funding doesn't actually result in a real gain.
• Corruption
The Malaysian military has been involved in a series of corruption scandals.
=======
The Malaysian Army (MA) faces a number of challenges, including:
• Lack of skills and knowledge
The MA has identified that military personnel struggle with problem-solving, decision-making, and thinking skills during military operations. This is due to a lack of military knowledge, skills, and abilities (KSAs).
• Outdated defense assets
The MAF lacks modern military assets, which puts the country at risk from internal and external threats. For example, the KD Rahman submarine was unable to submerge due to technical issues in 2010.
• Work-life balance
Military personnel are concerned about the quality of their lives, time with family, and the impact of work on family members. Issues related to stress, anxiety, depression, and emotional intelligence are increasing.
• Complex operating environment
Military operations are complex due to a combination of factors, including asymmetric threats, rapid technological advances, and environmental conditions.
=======
Some problems with the Malaysian Armed Forces (MAF) include:
• Logistics
There are studies and writings that discuss the weaknesses of the MAF's logistics equipment quality, but there is no thorough explanation of the government's stand on developing MAF logistics.
• Outdated inventory
The MAF has an outdated inventory stock, which can affect the country's security. For example, if spares are not delivered to soldiers on time, their vehicles may stall and they may not be able to mobilize effectively in a hostile environment.
• Defense industry
Malaysia's defense industry is only able to produce less sophisticated weapons compared to its neighbors Singapore and Indonesia.
===================
2024 RASIO HUTANG 84,2% DARI GDP
HUTANG 2023 = RM 1.53 TRILLION
HUTANG 2022 = RM 1.45 TRILLION
HUTANG 2021 = RM 1.38 TRILLION
HUTANG 2020 = RM 1.32 TRILLION
HUTANG 2019 = RM 1.25 TRILLION
The Finance Ministry stated that the aggregate national household debt stood at RM1.53 trillion between 2018 and 2023. In aggregate, it said the household debt for 2022 was RM1.45 trillion, followed by RM1.38 trillion (2021,) RM1.32 trillion (2020), RM1.25 trillion (2019) and RM1.19 trillion (2018). “The ratio of household debt to gross domestic product (GDP) at the end of 2023 also slightly increased to 84.2% compared with 82% in 2018,” it said
Yang lucu itu dimananya... saya malah liat komen kau itu kasihan.. segitu ya logika tingkat pemikiran orang malaydesh ???
HapusHelping Garuda invasion Serawak and China take Sabah...👍👍👍👍
HapusJOM HELPING GARUDA.....HAHAHAHHA
BalasHapusYang lucu itu dimananya... saya malah liat komen kau itu kasihan.. segitu ya logika tingkat pemikiran orang malaydesh ???
HapusSeandainya ga ada inggris apa negara kau ini bisa jadi negara.. isinya orang orang seperti kau gempur
Hapus
HELP....HELP...HELP.....HAHAHHAHA
BalasHapus1. HUTANG 84.2% DARI GDP
Hapus2. HUTANG NEGARA RM 1.5 TRLLIUN
3. HUTANG 1MDB RM 18.2 BILLION
4. TUNGGAKAN SEWA SABAH USD 15 BILLION
5. HUTANG KERAJAAN PERSEKUTUAN 60.4%
6. SEWA SIMULATOR MKM
7. PESAWAT MIG GROUNDED
8. SEWA MOTOR POLIS
9. PESAWAT MB339CM GROUNDED
10. NURI GROUNDED SEWA BLACKHAWK
11. FIVE PROCUREMENT CANCELLED
12. 48 PESAWAT SKYHAWK HILANG
13. MESIN JET 2 BUAH HILANG
14. NO MARINIR NO AMPHIBIOUS NAVAL PLATFORM
15. NO LST
16. NO LPD – NGEMIS LPD USA
17. NO TANKER
18. NO KCR
19. MONUMEN MIG29M UNTUK JIMAT KOS
20. NO SPH
21. SUBMARINE DEFACT MEMBUNUH WANITA HAMIL
22. NO HELLFIRE
23. NO MPA ATR72 DELAYED
24. NO HIDRO-OSEANOGRAFI SEWA KAPAL HIDRO
25. NO HELI HEAVY ATTACK NGEMIS AH1Z
26. NO M3 AMPHIBIUS RIG
27. LCS MANGKRAK KARATAN
28. OPV MANGKRAK
29. TANK MOGOK STOP SPARE PARTS
30. CN 235 MSA VERSI MSI USA
31. SEWA MOTOR MILITARY POLICE
32. RADAR GIFTED PAID USA
33. 84% NO SAVING EVERY MONTH
34. SEWA VSHORAD
35. SEWA TRUK 3 TON
36. 4X4 SEWA 6X6 CANCELLED
37. C130H DIGANTI 2045
38. TEMBAK GRANAT BOM PASUKAN SEMDIRI
39. NO DRONE UCAV – ANKA ISR OMPONG
40. SEWA BLACKHAWK SEWA AW159
41. NO TRACKED SPH
42. SEWA SIMULATOR HELI
43. SPH CANCELLED
44. SCORPION V150 CONDOR SIMBAS RETIRED
45. NO PESAWAT COIN
46. PILATUS MK II KARATAN
47. PENCEROBOHAN 43X BTA 316 HARI
48. SEWA AW139 SEWA COLIBRI
49. MRSS LMS B2 UAV ANKA HELI MENUNGGU 2026-2030
50. OPV DIBAYAR 3 JADI 1 SEWA BOAT
51. LYNX GROUNDED
52. MRCA CANCELLED SEWA PESAWAT ITTC
53. MICA CANCELLED NSM CANCELLED
54. NO LRAD NO MRAD JUST SHORAD
55. PRANK UN PRANK TURKEY PRANK PERANCIS PRANK SLOVAKIA
56. 4X NGEMIS F18 KUWAIT
57. MENUNGGU 2050 KAPAL SELAM
58. NO TANK AMPHIBI AV8 MOGOK BERASAP
59. 84% NO SAVING EVERY MONTH
60. OVER LIMIT DEBT 65,6% (LIMIT DEBT 65%)
61. TUDM SEWA 12 AW149
62. TUDM SEWA 4 AW139
63. TUDM SEWA 5 EC120B
64. TLDM SEWA 2 AW159
65. TDM SEWA 4 UH-60A
67. TDM SEWA 12 AW149
68. BOMBA SEWA 4 AW139
69. MMEA SEWA 2 AW159
70. POLIS SEWA 7 BELL429
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2024 RASIO HUTANG 84,2% DARI GDP
The Finance Ministry stated that the aggregate national household debt stood at RM1.53 trillion between 2018 and 2023.
In aggregate, it said the household debt for 2022 was RM1.45 trillion, followed by RM1.38 trillion (2021,) RM1.32 trillion (2020), RM1.25 trillion (2019) and RM1.19 trillion (2018).
“The ratio of household debt to gross domestic product (GDP) at the end of 2023 also slightly increased to 84.2% compared with 82% in 2018,” it said.
===================
2024 HUTANG JATUH TEMPO = The federal government's debt is expected to be fully settled in 2053 if no new loans were to be taken to finance the deficit and to refinance maturing debts from 2024 onwards, said the Finance Ministry (MoF)
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2023 TIDAK BAYAR HUTANG = “Ini bermakna bayaran khidmat hutang banyak…hanya membayar faedah bukan bayar hutang tertunggak,” kata Anwar lagi
----
2022 HUTANG BAYAR HUTANG 52,4% = Kah Woh menjelaskan pada tahun lalu, kerajaan ada membuat pinjaman yang meningkat sebanyak 11.6 peratus daripada RM194.5 bilion pada tahun sebelumnya. Daripada jumlah itu, beliau berkata 52.4 peratus atau RM113.7 bilion digunakan untuk membayar prinsipal pinjaman matang.
----
2021 HUTANG BAYAR HUTANG 50,4% = Sejumlah RM98.058 bilion atau 50.4 peratus daripada pinjaman baharu berjumlah RM194.555 bilion yang dibuat kerajaan pada tahun lalu digunakan untuk bayaran balik prinsipal pinjaman yang matang.
----
2020 HUTANG BAYAR HUTANG 60% = Jabatan Audit Negara (JAN) bimbang dengan tindakan kerajaan menggunakan hampir 60 peratus pinjaman baharu untuk membayar hutang .
----
2019 HUTANG BAYAR HUTANG 59% = Laporan Ketua Audit Negara mengenai Penyata Kewangan Kerajaan Persekutuan 2018 mendapati sejumlah 59 peratus pinjaman baharu kerajaan dibuat untuk membayar hutang kerajaan terdahulu
----
2018 RASIO HUTANG 80% DARI GDP : OPEN DONASI = Kementerian Keuangan Malaysia pada hari Rabu membuka rekening donasi supaya masyarakat dapat menyumbang untuk membantu negara membayar utang yang mencapai 1 triliun ringgit (US$ 250,8 miliar) atau 80 persen dari PDB.
😝2024-2018 = HUTANG BAYAR HUTANG😝
Yang lucu itu dimananya... saya malah liat komen kau itu kasihan.. segitu ya logika tingkat pemikiran orang malaydesh ???
HapusSeandainya ga ada inggris apa negara kau ini bisa jadi negara.. isinya orang orang seperti kau gempur
The Royal Malaysian Navy (RMN) faces several challenges, including:
BalasHapus• Aging fleet: More than half of the RMN's fleet is past its prime, and the country has only received four of the 18 new vessels it planned to acquire. The last time the RMN acquired a combat ship was in 1997.
• Delayed replacements: The RMN's plans to replace its aging fleet have been stalled due to mismanagement.
• Insufficient defense budget: Malaysia's defense budget is less than one percent of its GDP, while neighboring Singapore spends six percent.
• Lack of coordination: There is a lack of coordination among agencies.
• Outdated assets: The RMN's ships and assets are outdated.
• Combat system issues: The RMN has observed deficiencies with the combat system of its LMS type vessels.
• Low endurance: The LCS's endurance was too low to stay with a carrier strike group or amphibious ready group without significant refueling.
• Lack of air and surface warfare capabilities: The LCS lacked significant air and surface warfare capabilities
==========
The Malaysian Armed Forces (MAF) has faced several issues with its rifles, including:
• Logistics
Some say that the MAF has problems with the quality of its logistics equipment, and that there is a lack of explanation about the government's policy on developing it. Others say that the MAF has problems delivering spares to soldiers in a timely manner, which can lead to stalled vehicles and soldiers being unable to mobilize effectively.
• Technical and logistical problems
The MAF and local defense industry have faced many technical and logistical problems, including the need to integrate advanced weapon systems from different countries with differing technical standards and specifications.
• Procurement
The MAF has made diversified acquisitions, which can lead to increased costs.
• Government change
Frequent government changes since 2018 have hindered Malaysia's defense development. The government is currently grappling with the fiscal cost of the Covid-19 pandemic and the need to cut spending and reduce the national deficit.
==========
The Malaysian Army (MA) faces a number of challenges, including:
• Lack of skills and knowledge
The MA has identified that military personnel struggle with problem-solving, decision-making, and thinking skills during military operations. This is due to a lack of military knowledge, skills, and abilities (KSAs).
• Outdated defense assets
The MAF lacks modern military assets, which puts the country at risk from internal and external threats. For example, the KD Rahman submarine was unable to submerge due to technical issues in 2010.
• Work-life balance
Military personnel are concerned about the quality of their lives, time with family, and the impact of work on family members. Issues related to stress, anxiety, depression, and emotional intelligence are increasing.
• Complex operating environment
Military operations are complex due to a combination of factors, including asymmetric threats, rapid technological advances, and environmental conditions.
===================
2024 RASIO HUTANG 84,2% DARI GDP
HUTANG 2023 = RM 1.53 TRILLION
HUTANG 2022 = RM 1.45 TRILLION
HUTANG 2021 = RM 1.38 TRILLION
HUTANG 2020 = RM 1.32 TRILLION
HUTANG 2019 = RM 1.25 TRILLION
The Finance Ministry stated that the aggregate national household debt stood at RM1.53 trillion between 2018 and 2023. In aggregate, it said the household debt for 2022 was RM1.45 trillion, followed by RM1.38 trillion (2021,) RM1.32 trillion (2020), RM1.25 trillion (2019) and RM1.19 trillion (2018). “The ratio of household debt to gross domestic product (GDP) at the end of 2023 also slightly increased to 84.2% compared with 82% in 2018,” it said
aneh nama latihannya HELPING GARUDA....???
BalasHapusCHINESE ARMY BERJAYA = SALAM 1MDB!!!
HapusBUKTI POSTER 3 TENTARA CHINESE
BUKTI POSTER 3 TENTARA CHINESE
BUKTI POSTER 3 TENTARA CHINESE
The scrapbook competition poster for the secondary school in mainland Penang which went viral on social media and received widespread criticism had displayed images of three members of the Chinese army which was purportedly a propaganda material.
-
TIDAK BAYAR HUTANG
1MDB = BTA DICAPLOK CHINA
1MDB = BTA DICAPLOK CHINA
316 HARI = Kapal China Meronda Di Beting Patinggi Ali Selama 316 Hari Tahun Lepas Menurut Asia Maritime Transparency Initiative (AMTI) yang berpengkalan di Washington, kapal-kapal pengawal pantai China didapati melakukan rondaan di beberapa ciri maritim di Laut China Selatan termasuk Beting Patinggi Ali (Luconia Shoals) hampir setiap hari sepanjang tahun lepas.
-
TIDAK BAYAR HUTANG
1MDB = UDARA DICAPLOK CHINA
1MDB = UDARA DICAPLOK CHINA
43 KASUS = 43 Kes Pencerobohan Ruang Udara Negara Sepanjang Jan-Mei 2023 — MINDEF “Jumlah keseluruhan pesawat asing yang dikesan dan direkodkan menceroboh ruang udara negara dari bulan Januari 2023 sehingga Mei 2023 ialah berjumlah 43 kes pencerobohan.” -- Kementerian Pertahanan memberitahu Dewan Negara pada 20 Jun 2023.
-
One Belt One Road (OBOR) atau Belt and Road Initiative (BRI)
1.ECRL $ 20 bn dolar
2. Forest city $ 100bn dolar
3.China-Malaysia Qinzhou Industrial Park (CMQIP) $ 4,2 bn dolar
4.Malaysia-China Kuantan Industrial Park (MCKIP) $ 3,77 bn dolar
5.China Railway Rolling Stock Corp’s Rolling Stock Center - $ 131 juta dolar
6. 1 MDB = The 1Malaysia Development Berhad scandal, often referred to as the 1MDB scandal or just 1MDB, is an ongoing corruption, bribery and money laundering conspiracy in which the Malaysian sovereign wealth fund 1Malaysia Development Berhad (1MDB) was systematically embezzled, with assets diverted globally by the perpetrators of the scheme
-
TIDAK BAYAR HUTANG
"Hutang Kerajaan Persekutuan telah mencecah RM60.4%. Dia termasuk khidmat hutang. (Pada) 2022 kita bayar khidmat hutang RM41 bilion dan 2023 RM46 bilion.
"Peratus hasil 2022 sebanyak 14%, 2023 16%. Ini hanya membayar faedah bukan membayar hutang tertunggak," katanya menjawab pertanyaan Ahli Parlimen Wong Kah Woh (PH - Taiping).
-
2024 RASIO HUTANG 84,2% DARI GDP
HUTANG 2023 = RM 1.53 TRILLION
HUTANG 2022 = RM 1.45 TRILLION
HUTANG 2021 = RM 1.38 TRILLION
HUTANG 2020 = RM 1.32 TRILLION
HUTANG 2019 = RM 1.25 TRILLION
HUTANG 2018 = RM 1.19 TRILLION
The Finance Ministry stated that the aggregate national household debt stood at RM1.53 trillion between 2018 and 2023.
In aggregate, it said the household debt for 2022 was RM1.45 trillion, followed by RM1.38 trillion (2021,) RM1.32 trillion (2020), RM1.25 trillion (2019) and RM1.19 trillion (2018).
“The ratio of household debt to gross domestic product (GDP) at the end of 2023 also slightly increased to 84.2% compared with 82% in 2018,” it said..
------
2024 OVER LIMIT DEBT 65,6%
Malaysia Government debt accounted for 65.6 % of the country's Nominal GDP in Mar 2024, compared with the ratio of 64.3 % in the previous quarter. Malaysia government debt to GDP ratio data is updated quarterly, available from Dec 2010 to Mar 2024.
TELUK INTAN PERAK = CHINA FLAG
HapusTELUK INTAN PERAK = CHINA FLAG
TELUK INTAN PERAK = CHINA FLAG
PETALING JAYA: Perak PAS has accused DAP of inciting racial tensions following a recent controversy over a parade in Teluk Intan, Perak, where participants were seen waving China’s flag.
-
CHINESE ARMY BERJAYA = SALAM 1MDB!!!
BUKTI POSTER 3 TENTARA CHINESE
BUKTI POSTER 3 TENTARA CHINESE
BUKTI POSTER 3 TENTARA CHINESE
The scrapbook competition poster for the secondary school in mainland Penang which went viral on social media and received widespread criticism had displayed images of three members of the Chinese army which was purportedly a propaganda material.
-
TIDAK BAYAR HUTANG
1MDB = BTA DICAPLOK CHINA
1MDB = BTA DICAPLOK CHINA
316 HARI = Kapal China Meronda Di Beting Patinggi Ali Selama 316 Hari Tahun Lepas Menurut Asia Maritime Transparency Initiative (AMTI) yang berpengkalan di Washington, kapal-kapal pengawal pantai China didapati melakukan rondaan di beberapa ciri maritim di Laut China Selatan termasuk Beting Patinggi Ali (Luconia Shoals) hampir setiap hari sepanjang tahun lepas.
-
TIDAK BAYAR HUTANG
1MDB = UDARA DICAPLOK CHINA
1MDB = UDARA DICAPLOK CHINA
43 KASUS = 43 Kes Pencerobohan Ruang Udara Negara Sepanjang Jan-Mei 2023 — MINDEF “Jumlah keseluruhan pesawat asing yang dikesan dan direkodkan menceroboh ruang udara negara dari bulan Januari 2023 sehingga Mei 2023 ialah berjumlah 43 kes pencerobohan.” -- Kementerian Pertahanan memberitahu Dewan Negara pada 20 Jun 2023.
-
One Belt One Road (OBOR) atau Belt and Road Initiative (BRI)
1.ECRL $ 20 bn dolar
2. Forest city $ 100bn dolar
3.China-Malaysia Qinzhou Industrial Park (CMQIP) $ 4,2 bn dolar
4.Malaysia-China Kuantan Industrial Park (MCKIP) $ 3,77 bn dolar
5.China Railway Rolling Stock Corp’s Rolling Stock Center - $ 131 juta dolar
6. 1 MDB = The 1Malaysia Development Berhad scandal, often referred to as the 1MDB scandal or just 1MDB, is an ongoing corruption, bribery and money laundering conspiracy in which the Malaysian sovereign wealth fund 1Malaysia Development Berhad (1MDB) was systematically embezzled, with assets diverted globally by the perpetrators of the scheme
-
TIDAK BAYAR HUTANG
"Hutang Kerajaan Persekutuan telah mencecah RM60.4%. Dia termasuk khidmat hutang. (Pada) 2022 kita bayar khidmat hutang RM41 bilion dan 2023 RM46 bilion.
"Peratus hasil 2022 sebanyak 14%, 2023 16%. Ini hanya membayar faedah bukan membayar hutang tertunggak," katanya menjawab pertanyaan Ahli Parlimen Wong Kah Woh (PH - Taiping).
-
2024 RASIO HUTANG 84,2% DARI GDP
HUTANG 2023 = RM 1.53 TRILLION
HUTANG 2022 = RM 1.45 TRILLION
HUTANG 2021 = RM 1.38 TRILLION
HUTANG 2020 = RM 1.32 TRILLION
HUTANG 2019 = RM 1.25 TRILLION
HUTANG 2018 = RM 1.19 TRILLION
The Finance Ministry stated that the aggregate national household debt stood at RM1.53 trillion between 2018 and 2023.
In aggregate, it said the household debt for 2022 was RM1.45 trillion, followed by RM1.38 trillion (2021,) RM1.32 trillion (2020), RM1.25 trillion (2019) and RM1.19 trillion (2018).
“The ratio of household debt to gross domestic product (GDP) at the end of 2023 also slightly increased to 84.2% compared with 82% in 2018,” it said..
------
2024 OVER LIMIT DEBT 65,6%
Malaysia Government debt accounted for 65.6 % of the country's Nominal GDP in Mar 2024, compared with the ratio of 64.3 % in the previous quarter. Malaysia government debt to GDP ratio data is updated quarterly, available from Dec 2010 to Mar 2024.
The Malaysian Armed Forces (MAF) face a number of challenges, including:
Hapus• Funding: The Malaysian government has been unwilling to reduce government spending or the size of the military to fund defense. The 2024 defense budget allocated $4.16 billion, but salaries and allowances accounted for over 40% of that.
• Corruption: The MAF has been plagued by corruption.
• Poor planning: The MAF has been criticized for poor planning.
• Political interference: Political leaders have been accused of interfering in procurement.
• Lack of modern assets: The MAF lacks modern military assets. For example, the KD Rahman submarine was unable to submerge in 2010 due to technical problems.
• Personnel issues: Military personnel have struggled with thinking skills, decision-making, and problem-solving during operations.
• Critical problems with PT-91M tanks: The MAF has investigated critical problems with the PT-91M main battle tank, including issues with the transmission and fire-control systems.
=============
The Malaysian Army (MA) faces a number of challenges, including:
• Lack of skills and knowledge
The MA has identified that military personnel struggle with problem-solving, decision-making, and thinking skills during military operations. This is due to a lack of military knowledge, skills, and abilities (KSAs).
• Outdated defense assets
The MAF lacks modern military assets, which puts the country at risk from internal and external threats. For example, the KD Rahman submarine was unable to submerge due to technical issues in 2010.
• Work-life balance
Military personnel are concerned about the quality of their lives, time with family, and the impact of work on family members. Issues related to stress, anxiety, depression, and emotional intelligence are increasing.
• Complex operating environment
Military operations are complex due to a combination of factors, including asymmetric threats, rapid technological advances, and environmental conditions.
=============
The Royal Malaysian Air Force (RMAF) has faced several challenges, including:
• Aircraft maintenance
The RMAF has had issues with maintenance and spare parts for its aircraft, including the Sukhoi Su-30MKM and the Kuwaiti Hornet. For example, in 2018, only four of the RMAF's Sukhoi Su-30MKM aircraft were flyable due to maintenance issues. The Kuwaiti Hornets are an earlier model than the Malaysian fighters, which may cause compatibility issues.
• Budget constraints
Malaysia's defense budget is limited, which can affect the pace of acquisitions and upgrades. The government must balance defense spending with other national priorities.
• Regional competition
Neighboring countries like Indonesia and Singapore are also increasing their air force capabilities, which puts pressure on Malaysia to keep pace.
• Corruption
Malaysia's military has been involved in multiple corruption scandals.
===================
2024 RASIO HUTANG 84,2% DARI GDP
HUTANG 2023 = RM 1.53 TRILLION
HUTANG 2022 = RM 1.45 TRILLION
HUTANG 2021 = RM 1.38 TRILLION
HUTANG 2020 = RM 1.32 TRILLION
HUTANG 2019 = RM 1.25 TRILLION
The Finance Ministry stated that the aggregate national household debt stood at RM1.53 trillion between 2018 and 2023. In aggregate, it said the household debt for 2022 was RM1.45 trillion, followed by RM1.38 trillion (2021,) RM1.32 trillion (2020), RM1.25 trillion (2019) and RM1.19 trillion (2018). “The ratio of household debt to gross domestic product (GDP) at the end of 2023 also slightly increased to 84.2% compared with 82% in 2018,” it said
The Malaysian Armed Forces (MAF) face a number of challenges, including:
Hapus• Funding: The Malaysian government has been unwilling to reduce government spending or the size of the military to fund defense. The 2024 defense budget allocated $4.16 billion, but salaries and allowances accounted for over 40% of that.
• Corruption: The MAF has been plagued by corruption.
• Poor planning: The MAF has been criticized for poor planning.
• Political interference: Political leaders have been accused of interfering in procurement.
• Lack of modern assets: The MAF lacks modern military assets. For example, the KD Rahman submarine was unable to submerge in 2010 due to technical problems.
• Personnel issues: Military personnel have struggled with thinking skills, decision-making, and problem-solving during operations.
• Critical problems with PT-91M tanks: The MAF has investigated critical problems with the PT-91M main battle tank, including issues with the transmission and fire-control systems.
===============
The Malaysian Army (MA) faces a number of challenges, including:
• Lack of skills and knowledge
The MA has identified that military personnel struggle with problem-solving, decision-making, and thinking skills during military operations. This is due to a lack of military knowledge, skills, and abilities (KSAs).
• Outdated defense assets
The MAF lacks modern military assets, which puts the country at risk from internal and external threats. For example, the KD Rahman submarine was unable to submerge due to technical issues in 2010.
• Work-life balance
Military personnel are concerned about the quality of their lives, time with family, and the impact of work on family members. Issues related to stress, anxiety, depression, and emotional intelligence are increasing.
• Complex operating environment
Military operations are complex due to a combination of factors, including asymmetric threats, rapid technological advances, and environmental conditions.
=============
The Malaysian Army (MA) faces a number of challenges, including:
• Lack of skills and knowledge
The MA has identified that military personnel struggle with problem-solving, decision-making, and thinking skills during military operations. This is due to a lack of military knowledge, skills, and abilities (KSAs).
• Outdated defense assets
The MAF lacks modern military assets, which puts the country at risk from internal and external threats. For example, the KD Rahman submarine was unable to submerge due to technical issues in 2010.
• Work-life balance
Military personnel are concerned about the quality of their lives, time with family, and the impact of work on family members. Issues related to stress, anxiety, depression, and emotional intelligence are increasing.
• Complex operating environment
Military operations are complex due to a combination of factors, including asymmetric threats, rapid technological advances, and environmental conditions.
===================
2024 RASIO HUTANG 84,2% DARI GDP
HUTANG 2023 = RM 1.53 TRILLION
HUTANG 2022 = RM 1.45 TRILLION
HUTANG 2021 = RM 1.38 TRILLION
HUTANG 2020 = RM 1.32 TRILLION
HUTANG 2019 = RM 1.25 TRILLION
The Finance Ministry stated that the aggregate national household debt stood at RM1.53 trillion between 2018 and 2023. In aggregate, it said the household debt for 2022 was RM1.45 trillion, followed by RM1.38 trillion (2021,) RM1.32 trillion (2020), RM1.25 trillion (2019) and RM1.19 trillion (2018). “The ratio of household debt to gross domestic product (GDP) at the end of 2023 also slightly increased to 84.2% compared with 82% in 2018,” it said
The Royal Malaysian Navy (RMN) faces a number of challenges, including:
Hapus• Aging fleet
Half of the RMN's 49 ships are past their serviceable lifespan due to the non-delivery of 14 new vessels.
• Deficiencies in Chinese-supplied ships
The RMN has found deficiencies in the combat systems and sensors of the four Keris-class littoral mission ships it purchased from China.
• Lack of capacity to monitor maritime areas
Prime Minister Anwar admitted that Malaysia lacks the capacity to monitor its vast maritime areas.
• Maritime security challenges
Malaysia faces maritime security challenges in all its maritime areas, including the South China Sea.
=============
The Malaysian Armed Forces (MAF) faces a number of challenges with its warships, including:
• Delayed replacements
More than half of Malaysia's fleet is past its prime, and vital replacements have been delayed.
• Unfinished ships
The first of five RM9 billion littoral combatant ships was due to be delivered in April 2019, but as of August 2022, no ship had been completed.
• Logistics issues
A study found that the MAF's rapid development since the Cold War has raised questions about its readiness to face threats.
• Outdated inventory
There are studies and writings on the weaknesses of MAF logistics equipment quality, but there is no thorough explanation on the government's stand in developing MAF logistics.
• Endurance
Some say that the endurance of the LCS was too low to stay with a carrier strike group or amphibious ready group without significant refueling.
• Air and surface warfare capabilities
Some say that the LCS lacked significant air and surface warfare capabilities.
Malaysia also faces maritime security threats, such as piracy, armed robbery, and the illegal exploitation of marine resources.
=============
The Malaysian Armed Forces (MAF) faces a number of challenges with its warships, including:
• Delayed replacements
More than half of Malaysia's fleet is past its prime, and vital replacements have been delayed.
• Unfinished ships
The first of five RM9 billion littoral combatant ships was due to be delivered in April 2019, but as of August 2022, no ship had been completed.
• Logistics issues
A study found that the MAF's rapid development since the Cold War has raised questions about its readiness to face threats.
• Outdated inventory
There are studies and writings on the weaknesses of MAF logistics equipment quality, but there is no thorough explanation on the government's stand in developing MAF logistics.
• Endurance
Some say that the endurance of the LCS was too low to stay with a carrier strike group or amphibious ready group without significant refueling.
• Air and surface warfare capabilities
Some say that the LCS lacked significant air and surface warfare capabilities.
Malaysia also faces maritime security threats, such as piracy, armed robbery, and the illegal exploitation of marine resources.
=============
2024 RASIO HUTANG 84,2% DARI GDP
HUTANG 2023 = RM 1.53 TRILLION
HUTANG 2022 = RM 1.45 TRILLION
HUTANG 2021 = RM 1.38 TRILLION
HUTANG 2020 = RM 1.32 TRILLION
HUTANG 2019 = RM 1.25 TRILLION
The Finance Ministry stated that the aggregate national household debt stood at RM1.53 trillion between 2018 and 2023. In aggregate, it said the household debt for 2022 was RM1.45 trillion, followed by RM1.38 trillion (2021,) RM1.32 trillion (2020), RM1.25 trillion (2019) and RM1.19 trillion (2018). “The ratio of household debt to gross domestic product (GDP) at the end of 2023 also slightly increased to 84.2% compared with 82% in 2018,” it said
Ga kebalik...bendera China di Malon gmn..?? Ada kapal Coast Guard China lalu lalang ceroboh perairan Malon malah di kasih karpet merah...di Indo mah diusir tegas...
BalasHapusThe Malaysian Armed Forces (MAF) faces a number of challenges with its warships, including:
BalasHapus• Delayed replacements
More than half of Malaysia's fleet is past its prime, and vital replacements have been delayed.
• Unfinished ships
The first of five RM9 billion littoral combatant ships was due to be delivered in April 2019, but as of August 2022, no ship had been completed.
• Logistics issues
A study found that the MAF's rapid development since the Cold War has raised questions about its readiness to face threats.
• Outdated inventory
There are studies and writings on the weaknesses of MAF logistics equipment quality, but there is no thorough explanation on the government's stand in developing MAF logistics.
• Endurance
Some say that the endurance of the LCS was too low to stay with a carrier strike group or amphibious ready group without significant refueling.
• Air and surface warfare capabilities
Some say that the LCS lacked significant air and surface warfare capabilities.
Malaysia also faces maritime security threats, such as piracy, armed robbery, and the illegal exploitation of marine resources.
---
1. HUTANG 84.2% DARI GDP
2. HUTANG NEGARA RM 1.5 TRLLIUN
3. HUTANG 1MDB RM 18.2 BILLION
4. TUNGGAKAN SEWA SABAH USD 15 BILLION
5. HUTANG KERAJAAN PERSEKUTUAN 60.4%
6. SEWA SIMULATOR MKM
7. PESAWAT MIG GROUNDED
8. SEWA MOTOR POLIS
9. PESAWAT MB339CM GROUNDED
10. NURI GROUNDED SEWA BLACKHAWK
11. FIVE PROCUREMENT CANCELLED
12. 48 PESAWAT SKYHAWK HILANG
13. MESIN JET 2 BUAH HILANG
14. NO MARINIR NO AMPHIBIOUS NAVAL PLATFORM
15. NO LST
16. NO LPD – NGEMIS LPD USA
17. NO TANKER
18. NO KCR
19. MONUMEN MIG29M UNTUK JIMAT KOS
20. NO SPH
21. SUBMARINE DEFACT MEMBUNUH WANITA HAMIL
22. NO HELLFIRE
23. NO MPA ATR72 DELAYED
24. NO HIDRO-OSEANOGRAFI SEWA KAPAL HIDRO
25. NO HELI HEAVY ATTACK NGEMIS AH1Z
26. NO M3 AMPHIBIUS RIG
27. LCS MANGKRAK KARATAN
28. OPV MANGKRAK
29. TANK MOGOK STOP SPARE PARTS
30. CN 235 MSA VERSI MSI USA
31. SEWA MOTOR MILITARY POLICE
32. RADAR GIFTED PAID USA
33. 84% NO SAVING EVERY MONTH
34. SEWA VSHORAD
35. SEWA TRUK 3 TON
36. 4X4 SEWA 6X6 CANCELLED
37. C130H DIGANTI 2045
38. TEMBAK GRANAT BOM PASUKAN SEMDIRI
39. NO DRONE UCAV – ANKA ISR OMPONG
40. SEWA BLACKHAWK SEWA AW159
41. NO TRACKED SPH
42. SEWA SIMULATOR HELI
43. SPH CANCELLED
44. SCORPION V150 CONDOR SIMBAS RETIRED
45. NO PESAWAT COIN
46. PILATUS MK II KARATAN
47. PENCEROBOHAN 43X BTA 316 HARI
48. SEWA AW139 SEWA COLIBRI
49. MRSS LMS B2 UAV ANKA HELI MENUNGGU 2026-2030
50. OPV DIBAYAR 3 JADI 1 SEWA BOAT
51. LYNX GROUNDED
52. MRCA CANCELLED SEWA PESAWAT ITTC
53. MICA CANCELLED NSM CANCELLED
54. NO LRAD NO MRAD JUST SHORAD
55. PRANK UN PRANK TURKEY PRANK PERANCIS PRANK SLOVAKIA
56. 4X NGEMIS F18 KUWAIT
57. MENUNGGU 2050 KAPAL SELAM
58. NO TANK AMPHIBI AV8 MOGOK BERASAP
59. 84% NO SAVING EVERY MONTH
60. OVER LIMIT DEBT 65,6% (LIMIT DEBT 65%)
61. TUDM SEWA 12 AW149
62. TUDM SEWA 4 AW139
63. TUDM SEWA 5 EC120B
64. TLDM SEWA 2 AW159
65. TDM SEWA 4 UH-60A
67. TDM SEWA 12 AW149
68. BOMBA SEWA 4 AW139
69. MMEA SEWA 2 AW159
70. POLIS SEWA 7 BELL429
The Malaysian Armed Forces (MAF) faces a number of challenges with its warships, including:
BalasHapus• Delayed replacements
More than half of Malaysia's fleet is past its prime, and vital replacements have been delayed.
• Unfinished ships
The first of five RM9 billion littoral combatant ships was due to be delivered in April 2019, but as of August 2022, no ship had been completed.
• Logistics issues
A study found that the MAF's rapid development since the Cold War has raised questions about its readiness to face threats.
• Outdated inventory
There are studies and writings on the weaknesses of MAF logistics equipment quality, but there is no thorough explanation on the government's stand in developing MAF logistics.
• Endurance
Some say that the endurance of the LCS was too low to stay with a carrier strike group or amphibious ready group without significant refueling.
• Air and surface warfare capabilities
Some say that the LCS lacked significant air and surface warfare capabilities.
Malaysia also faces maritime security threats, such as piracy, armed robbery, and the illegal exploitation of marine resources.
==============
The Malaysian Armed Forces (MAF) face a number of challenges, including:
• Funding: The Malaysian government has been unwilling to reduce government spending or the size of the military to fund defense. The 2024 defense budget allocated $4.16 billion, but salaries and allowances accounted for over 40% of that.
• Corruption: The MAF has been plagued by corruption.
• Poor planning: The MAF has been criticized for poor planning.
• Political interference: Political leaders have been accused of interfering in procurement.
• Lack of modern assets: The MAF lacks modern military assets. For example, the KD Rahman submarine was unable to submerge in 2010 due to technical problems.
• Personnel issues: Military personnel have struggled with thinking skills, decision-making, and problem-solving during operations.
• Critical problems with PT-91M tanks: The MAF has investigated critical problems with the PT-91M main battle tank, including issues with the transmission and fire-control systems.
==============
The Royal Malaysian Air Force (RMAF) has faced several challenges, including:
• Aircraft maintenance
The RMAF has had issues with maintenance and spare parts for its aircraft, including the Sukhoi Su-30MKM and the Kuwaiti Hornet. For example, in 2018, only four of the RMAF's Sukhoi Su-30MKM aircraft were flyable due to maintenance issues. The Kuwaiti Hornets are an earlier model than the Malaysian fighters, which may cause compatibility issues.
• Budget constraints
Malaysia's defense budget is limited, which can affect the pace of acquisitions and upgrades. The government must balance defense spending with other national priorities.
• Regional competition
Neighboring countries like Indonesia and Singapore are also increasing their air force capabilities, which puts pressure on Malaysia to keep pace.
• Corruption
Malaysia's military has been involved in multiple corruption scandals.
===================
2024 RASIO HUTANG 84,2% DARI GDP
HUTANG 2023 = RM 1.53 TRILLION
HUTANG 2022 = RM 1.45 TRILLION
HUTANG 2021 = RM 1.38 TRILLION
HUTANG 2020 = RM 1.32 TRILLION
HUTANG 2019 = RM 1.25 TRILLION
The Finance Ministry stated that the aggregate national household debt stood at RM1.53 trillion between 2018 and 2023. In aggregate, it said the household debt for 2022 was RM1.45 trillion, followed by RM1.38 trillion (2021,) RM1.32 trillion (2020), RM1.25 trillion (2019) and RM1.19 trillion (2018). “The ratio of household debt to gross domestic product (GDP) at the end of 2023 also slightly increased to 84.2% compared with 82% in 2018,” it said
The Royal Malaysian Air Force (RMAF) has faced several challenges, including:
BalasHapus• Aircraft maintenance
The RMAF has had issues with maintenance and spare parts for its aircraft, including the Sukhoi Su-30MKM and the Kuwaiti Hornet. For example, in 2018, only four of the RMAF's Sukhoi Su-30MKM aircraft were flyable due to maintenance issues. The Kuwaiti Hornets are an earlier model than the Malaysian fighters, which may cause compatibility issues.
• Budget constraints
Malaysia's defense budget is limited, which can affect the pace of acquisitions and upgrades. The government must balance defense spending with other national priorities.
• Regional competition
Neighboring countries like Indonesia and Singapore are also increasing their air force capabilities, which puts pressure on Malaysia to keep pace.
• Corruption
Malaysia's military has been involved in multiple corruption scandals.
=======
The Malaysian Armed Forces (MAF) has faced several issues with its rifles, including:
• Logistics
Some say that the MAF has problems with the quality of its logistics equipment, and that there is a lack of explanation about the government's policy on developing it. Others say that the MAF has problems delivering spares to soldiers in a timely manner, which can lead to stalled vehicles and soldiers being unable to mobilize effectively.
• Technical and logistical problems
The MAF and local defense industry have faced many technical and logistical problems, including the need to integrate advanced weapon systems from different countries with differing technical standards and specifications.
• Procurement
The MAF has made diversified acquisitions, which can lead to increased costs.
• Government change
Frequent government changes since 2018 have hindered Malaysia's defense development. The government is currently grappling with the fiscal cost of the Covid-19 pandemic and the need to cut spending and reduce the national deficit.
==========
The Malaysian Army (MA) faces a number of challenges, including:
• Lack of skills and knowledge
The MA has identified that military personnel struggle with problem-solving, decision-making, and thinking skills during military operations. This is due to a lack of military knowledge, skills, and abilities (KSAs).
• Outdated defense assets
The MAF lacks modern military assets, which puts the country at risk from internal and external threats. For example, the KD Rahman submarine was unable to submerge due to technical issues in 2010.
• Work-life balance
Military personnel are concerned about the quality of their lives, time with family, and the impact of work on family members. Issues related to stress, anxiety, depression, and emotional intelligence are increasing.
• Complex operating environment
Military operations are complex due to a combination of factors, including asymmetric threats, rapid technological advances, and environmental conditions.
===================
2024 RASIO HUTANG 84,2% DARI GDP
HUTANG 2023 = RM 1.53 TRILLION
HUTANG 2022 = RM 1.45 TRILLION
HUTANG 2021 = RM 1.38 TRILLION
HUTANG 2020 = RM 1.32 TRILLION
HUTANG 2019 = RM 1.25 TRILLION
The Finance Ministry stated that the aggregate national household debt stood at RM1.53 trillion between 2018 and 2023. In aggregate, it said the household debt for 2022 was RM1.45 trillion, followed by RM1.38 trillion (2021,) RM1.32 trillion (2020), RM1.25 trillion (2019) and RM1.19 trillion (2018). “The ratio of household debt to gross domestic product (GDP) at the end of 2023 also slightly increased to 84.2% compared with 82% in 2018,” it said
HELPING GARUDA....??? lah masa....HAHAHHAHA
BalasHapusMalaysia's budget faces a number of challenges, including:
Hapus• Budget income: A large portion of Malaysia's budget income comes from the oil and gas sector, which can be volatile.
• Low fiscal revenues: Malaysia's fiscal revenues are low, at around 15–16% of its GDP.
• High household debt: Household debt levels in Malaysia are high, at 81.9% of GDP in June 2023.
• Labor costs: Increasing labor costs are eroding Malaysia's price competitiveness.
• Political factors: Politics can play a role in Malaysia's budget, such as when the government tries to reintroduce the GST or remove petrol subsidies.
• Public sentiment: Public sentiment can be a factor in Malaysia's budget, such as when people are distrustful of the system or are experiencing economic pessimism.
==========
The Malaysian Army has faced issues with its tanks, including breakdowns and operational problems:
• August 2022 breakdowns
A PT-91M Pendekar tank broke down on a highway in Kuala Lumpur on Friday, August 26, 2022, while returning to the Sungai Besi camp after rehearsals for the 65th Independence Day parade. The tank was towed to the National Museum for repairs. The next day, a prime mover also broke down on Jalan Damansara in front of the National Museum. The Malaysian Army apologized for the incidents and promised to dispatch a standby recovery team to prevent future breakdowns.
• Operational issues
The Malaysian Army is addressing operational issues with its PT-91M Pendekar tanks. The issues include problems with the Renk France ESM 350M hydrokinetic transmissions, the electronic components of the GLRF laser rangefinder, and the Sagem Savan-15 fire control system.
• Spare parts
The Original Equipment Manufacturer (OEM) for the Pendekar PT-90M, Bumar Labedy from Poland, has stopped producing spare parts for the tanks.
• Life Extension Program (LEP)
The Malaysian Army plans to implement an LEP for the Pendekar PT-90M Main Battle Tank. The LEP is expected to be included in the 12th Malaysia Plan (12MP) or 13th Malaysia Plan (13MP).
==========
The Malaysian Armed Forces (MAF) faces a number of challenges with its warships, including:
• Delayed replacements
More than half of Malaysia's fleet is past its prime, and vital replacements have been delayed.
• Unfinished ships
The first of five RM9 billion littoral combatant ships was due to be delivered in April 2019, but as of August 2022, no ship had been completed.
• Logistics issues
A study found that the MAF's rapid development since the Cold War has raised questions about its readiness to face threats.
• Outdated inventory
There are studies and writings on the weaknesses of MAF logistics equipment quality, but there is no thorough explanation on the government's stand in developing MAF logistics.
• Endurance
Some say that the endurance of the LCS was too low to stay with a carrier strike group or amphibious ready group without significant refueling.
• Air and surface warfare capabilities
Some say that the LCS lacked significant air and surface warfare capabilities.
Malaysia also faces maritime security threats, such as piracy, armed robbery, and the illegal exploitation of marine resources.
===================
2024 RASIO HUTANG 84,2% DARI GDP
HUTANG 2023 = RM 1.53 TRILLION
HUTANG 2022 = RM 1.45 TRILLION
HUTANG 2021 = RM 1.38 TRILLION
HUTANG 2020 = RM 1.32 TRILLION
HUTANG 2019 = RM 1.25 TRILLION
The Finance Ministry stated that the aggregate national household debt stood at RM1.53 trillion between 2018 and 2023. In aggregate, it said the household debt for 2022 was RM1.45 trillion, followed by RM1.38 trillion (2021,) RM1.32 trillion (2020), RM1.25 trillion (2019) and RM1.19 trillion (2018). “The ratio of household debt to gross domestic product (GDP) at the end of 2023 also slightly increased to 84.2% compared with 82% in 2018,” it said
SIAP SIAP MERONTOKAN DARI DALAM ARAB MELAYU PALSU...
Hapus🤣🤣🤣🤣
BENDERA CINA DIKIBARKAN DI MALAKA..
Hapus🤣🤣🤣🤣
PARLEMEN RIBUT..
PERKAUMAN MENEKAN ARAB MELAYU PALSU..
CINA INJAK ARAB MELAYU PALSU..
TERJAJAH..
TERTINDAS ..
DINEGERI SENDIRI..
DAN AKAN BUBAR..
KERAJAAN MALYDESH..
🤪🤪🤪🤪🤪
BalasHapusDestroyer Type 052D Luyang III class yang ditawarkan China ke Indonesia bisa jadi dibawa untuk latihan
-------------
Sikatttt ajahhh
Elder Brader hiran kl ternyat sayang kita haha!👏👏👏
pastilah warganyet iri dengki
kita dapat Destro
seblah kapal pendek...OMFONG Pulak haha!🤭🤭🤭
TELUK INTAN PERAK = CHINA FLAG
BalasHapusTELUK INTAN PERAK = CHINA FLAG
TELUK INTAN PERAK = CHINA FLAG
PETALING JAYA: Perak PAS has accused DAP of inciting racial tensions following a recent controversy over a parade in Teluk Intan, Perak, where participants were seen waving China’s flag.
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CHINESE ARMY BERJAYA = SALAM 1MDB!!!
BUKTI POSTER 3 TENTARA CHINESE
BUKTI POSTER 3 TENTARA CHINESE
BUKTI POSTER 3 TENTARA CHINESE
The scrapbook competition poster for the secondary school in mainland Penang which went viral on social media and received widespread criticism had displayed images of three members of the Chinese army which was purportedly a propaganda material.
-
TIDAK BAYAR HUTANG
1MDB = BTA DICAPLOK CHINA
1MDB = BTA DICAPLOK CHINA
316 HARI = Kapal China Meronda Di Beting Patinggi Ali Selama 316 Hari Tahun Lepas Menurut Asia Maritime Transparency Initiative (AMTI) yang berpengkalan di Washington, kapal-kapal pengawal pantai China didapati melakukan rondaan di beberapa ciri maritim di Laut China Selatan termasuk Beting Patinggi Ali (Luconia Shoals) hampir setiap hari sepanjang tahun lepas.
-
TIDAK BAYAR HUTANG
1MDB = UDARA DICAPLOK CHINA
1MDB = UDARA DICAPLOK CHINA
43 KASUS = 43 Kes Pencerobohan Ruang Udara Negara Sepanjang Jan-Mei 2023 — MINDEF “Jumlah keseluruhan pesawat asing yang dikesan dan direkodkan menceroboh ruang udara negara dari bulan Januari 2023 sehingga Mei 2023 ialah berjumlah 43 kes pencerobohan.” -- Kementerian Pertahanan memberitahu Dewan Negara pada 20 Jun 2023.
-
One Belt One Road (OBOR) atau Belt and Road Initiative (BRI)
1.ECRL $ 20 bn dolar
2. Forest city $ 100bn dolar
3.China-Malaysia Qinzhou Industrial Park (CMQIP) $ 4,2 bn dolar
4.Malaysia-China Kuantan Industrial Park (MCKIP) $ 3,77 bn dolar
5.China Railway Rolling Stock Corp’s Rolling Stock Center - $ 131 juta dolar
6. 1 MDB = The 1Malaysia Development Berhad scandal, often referred to as the 1MDB scandal or just 1MDB, is an ongoing corruption, bribery and money laundering conspiracy in which the Malaysian sovereign wealth fund 1Malaysia Development Berhad (1MDB) was systematically embezzled, with assets diverted globally by the perpetrators of the scheme
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TIDAK BAYAR HUTANG
"Hutang Kerajaan Persekutuan telah mencecah RM60.4%. Dia termasuk khidmat hutang. (Pada) 2022 kita bayar khidmat hutang RM41 bilion dan 2023 RM46 bilion.
"Peratus hasil 2022 sebanyak 14%, 2023 16%. Ini hanya membayar faedah bukan membayar hutang tertunggak," katanya menjawab pertanyaan Ahli Parlimen Wong Kah Woh (PH - Taiping).
-
2024 RASIO HUTANG 84,2% DARI GDP
HUTANG 2023 = RM 1.53 TRILLION
HUTANG 2022 = RM 1.45 TRILLION
HUTANG 2021 = RM 1.38 TRILLION
HUTANG 2020 = RM 1.32 TRILLION
HUTANG 2019 = RM 1.25 TRILLION
HUTANG 2018 = RM 1.19 TRILLION
The Finance Ministry stated that the aggregate national household debt stood at RM1.53 trillion between 2018 and 2023.
In aggregate, it said the household debt for 2022 was RM1.45 trillion, followed by RM1.38 trillion (2021,) RM1.32 trillion (2020), RM1.25 trillion (2019) and RM1.19 trillion (2018).
“The ratio of household debt to gross domestic product (GDP) at the end of 2023 also slightly increased to 84.2% compared with 82% in 2018,” it said..
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2024 OVER LIMIT DEBT 65,6%
Malaysia Government debt accounted for 65.6 % of the country's Nominal GDP in Mar 2024, compared with the ratio of 64.3 % in the previous quarter. Malaysia government debt to GDP ratio data is updated quarterly, available from Dec 2010 to Mar 2024.
✅️Type 052D
BalasHapus❌️Si LeMeS Omfong
destroyer bok, bukan tandingan kapal pendek jiran, sekali tabrak belah duren bok haha!😝😝😝
di sodorin 052 aja kita masih mikir..
Hapus🤪🤪🤪🤪
mungkin maunya langsung 2, biar ada tmen maennya om haha!🤗😋🤗
HapusSEBELAH.. TIDAK MAMPU..
BalasHapusRAKYAT PENGECUT..
RAJA PENAKUT..
🤪🤪🤪🤪
SOKONG CINA MALYDESH LEWAT PLA DAN CCG..
HapusHANCURKAN KERAJAAN DAN RAKYAT MALYDESH..
🤪🤪🤪
Betul Helping Garuda Attacking Sabah Serawak...and Helping China take Semenanjung...
Hapus2024 NOVEMBER LATIHAN GABUNGAN
BalasHapus✅️ORRUDA=RI >< RUSKI
✅️HEPING GARUDA = RI >< RRC
✅️Keris Woomera = RI >< AUSTRALIA
kasihan negeri🎰kasino genting tak diajak haha!🤣🤣🤣
Jangan lupa SUPER GARUDA SHIELD om pal
Hapusyg diatas khusus bulan ini, klo dlm setahun tercatat banyak bingit om acno, lebih dr setahun kalender haha!🤭🤭🤭
HapusPork oi gempork
BalasHapusHEPING itu bahasa CHINA ya tolol artinya : PERDAMAIAN
jadi artinya GARUDA PERDAMAIAN
Type 052D class destroyer semakin dekat untuk TNI-AL.... diberita tinggal 2 langkah lagi.
BalasHapusGAS AMBIL untuk jaga wilayah SEKITAR HINDIA OCEAN, WILAYAH SELATAN N TIMUR
Komentar ini telah dihapus oleh pengarang.
BalasHapusLatihan Gabungan Bersama khusus 2024
BalasHapus✅️1.Super Garuda Shield=14 negara
✅️2.Keris Marine Exercise (Marex) = USA
✅️3.Bhakti Kanyini Ausindo= Australia dan Amerika Serikat.
Sebagai Observer negara Inggris, Papua Nugini (PNG) dan Timor Leste
✅️4.Bersama Cassowary Exercise= Australia
✅️5.Platoon Exchange= USA
✅️6.Rim of The Pacific (Rimpac)=USA
✅️7.Pitch Black 2024=Australia
✅️8.Multilateral Naval Exercise MILAN= Indihe 47 negara
✅️9.Camar Indopura= Singapur/RSAF
✅️10.Wirrajaya Ausindo= Australia
✅️11.Rajawali Ausindo= Australia
✅️12.Multilateral Naval Exercise Kakadu= Australia
✅️13.Military to Military Connection (M2MC)= USA
✅️14.Ksatria Warrior= USA & Kanada
✅️15.Codex 24B=Vietnam
✅️16.Southeast Asia Cooperation and Training (Seacat)= USA, Singapur
✅️17.Joint Exercise=Singapur
✅️18.air coordinator handover-takeover, kebanon= yunani, banglades
✅️19.Cope West Mobility Air Force= USA
✅️20.Joint Combine Exchange Training (JCET) Silent Iron= USA
✅️21.Joint Combined Exercise Training (JCET) Flash Thunder Iron= USA
✅️22.Cooperation Afloat Readiness and Training(carat)= USA
✅️23.Manyar Indopura= Singapur
✅️24.Southeast Asia Group Sail (SAG)=Brunei
✅️25.Air Manuever Exercise (AMX) Albatros Ausindo= Australia
✅️26.Joint Minex Pandu= Singapur
✅️27.Reconnaissance Exchange (Reconex)= USA
✅️28.Joint Combined Exercise Training (JCET) Arrow Balance Iron= USA
✅️29.Passing Exercise= Prancis, Italia, Australia, USA...dan laennya..daddadag ini haha!🤭🤭🤭
✅️30.Iron Blade= USA
Hapus✅️31.ORRUDA=RI >< RUSKI
✅️32.HEPING GARUDA = RI >< RRC
✅️33.Keris Woomera = RI >< AUSTRALIA
masi banyak lagi latihan sama tetangga kesayangan tapi malesz pejenginnye haha!😵💫😬😬
Sebelah latihan apa om@palu gada .... Khan ngandelin supplementary fund
Hapuslatian langkah sribu...kabur gampang om haha!🤣🤣🤣
HapusJadi Nyaman kalau Indonesia take Sabah dan Serawak tanpa diganggu Australia, USA, China dan Rusia...tinggal hancurkan TLDM dan TUDM yg pertama...malaydesh kingdom sudah pasti tunduk....Semenanjung dikuasai PLA dan Sabah Serawak Indonesia 🤣🤣🤣👍👍👍👍👍
BalasHapusKasihan askar bersarong sudah budget ciput, jarang beli asset militer, jarang diajak latihan militer, askarnya tak ada kepakaran cuma makan tidor aja keje nya....makin bodoh, teruk dan koyaak...masih bisa aja fans nya sembang...tinģgi hati...
BalasHapusMalon sekali latigan militer besar - besaran bersama planet namec 😂😅🤣😅😂😅
BalasHapusDi planet apes om....ada filmnya
HapusMereka ketemu bangsa serumpunnya disana 😅😂🤣😂
HapusMALON punya ICBM antar planet ........Hahaaaaa
HapusMantap KING INDO yang ngajak latihan ga abis-abis.....tidak seperti sebelah adem ayem jaga kandang doank.....beda kasta horang kaya dan miskin aka MALON terlihat jelas sekali.....ta de minyak kah LON.....Hahahaaaaa
BalasHapusNegara lain Males ajak MALON....MISKIN ....NYUSAHIN
HapusBuahahahhahahhahaha 🤣🤣🤣🤣
Kampungnya si gempur ada yg ajak latihan gak sih? Palingan KD.LEKIU lagi yg eksesais,,minim aset soalnya😷😁
BalasHapuskata tetangga tukang claim "kok gw gk di ajak koh ?"..wkwkwkw
BalasHapusKAPAL MELAYU KELING MALAYDESH , BAHKAN LEBIH TUA DARI NEGARANYA 😆😆😆😆😆
BalasHapus🚢 👉 1953
🇲🇾 👉 1957
KASIHAN 😆😆😆😆😆